Introduction you have brains in your head you have feet in your shoes you can steer yourself any direction you choose Dr Seuss 1 Objectives This booklet was compiled to assist Grade 9 learners and their parents in making the correct decisions with regards to subjects for the FET phase (Grade 10–12). In recent years the South African education system has gone through significant changes, at times making parents feel at a loss to guide learners. Grade 9 learners are often not aware of the importance of choosing the correct subjects and may make decisions for the wrong reasons, for instance: � They may avoid a subject because they don’t like the teacher. � They may choose a subject because their friends have chosen it. � They may choose a subject because it is easy. Parents on the other hand, may encourage learners to choose inappropriate subjects because: � The parent finds that subject interesting or wish that s/he had taken it at school. � The parent has specific ideas for the learner’s future, without a proper understanding of the learner’s aptitudes and interests. 1 This booklet will help to prevent the above and guide parents and learners to choose the correct subject combination so that: 1. Learners will be able to enter a course of study in which they are interested in when leaving school. 2. Learners become skilled in areas that will assist them in their future careers. 3. Learners’ potential are explored and developed. In order to make the correct decision parents and learners need to be informed about the content of specific subjects. It is also important to understand what skills and interests are required to be successful in a subject. Chapter Outline Chapter 2 of this booklet provides an overview of the key changes in the new curriculum. It also provides short descriptions of the content of each FET subject. Chapter 3 discusses the importance of interests and skills in choosing the correct subject. It also lists the appropriate skills and interests required to succeed in a particular subject. Chapter 4 contains a questionnaire that will help learners identify appropriate subjects through indicating their preferred activities and types of careers. The chapter also provides a short description of each career field and lists the minimum requirements for institutes of higher education – in the case where further studies are required. One of the toughest questions posed by the new curriculum is whether the learner should choose Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy. Chapter 5 focuses on this question and explores issues to consider when making this important decision. The last chapter of this booklet provides further practical tools and guidelines to parents and learners. It focuses on gathering more information on careers and career opportunities, so that the learner gains a better understanding of the realities of the world of work. 2 Using the booklet To the Learner � It is best to go through this booklet when you are relaxed (not during the exams) and when a parent/guardian figure is available to help you. Try to plan a specific afternoon with an adult. � Do not see the booklet as “homework”. It can be a fun experience. It will help you understand more about yourself and help you to make the right decisions for YOUR future. To the Parent � The learner will get the best value from this booklet if s/he is supported by an adult who works through the booklet with him/her. � It is best to plan a specific time to work through the booklet. Set a date for a quiet afternoon or weekend. � Try to approach it from a fun perspective. It can be a valuable opportunity to bond and increase your understanding of the learner. 3