BMI The Chiltern Hospital Quality Accounts April 2013 to March 2014 Chief Executive’s Statement Welcome to our Quality Accounts 2014, the fifth year we have published this data. The information presented here on a broad range of quality measures continues to grow in importance and usefulness for patients and commissioners. Quality accounts already provide a key metric for people to assess the strength of our 66 hospitals and clinics against other facilities - NHS and independent - from which they might receive their care. For BMI Healthcare and every other private provider the importance of comparable quality data was recently reinforced by the conclusions of the Competition Commission’s market investigation into private healthcare. From the outset of the inquiry BMI Healthcare supported the principle that competition in the sector would be enhanced if private hospitals produced comparable quality data, and that competition amongst hospitals would drive up service standards. We were therefore fully supportive when the Commission announced in April that it is mandating the provision of greater information on the performance of hospital operators and consultants. We wholeheartedly agree when the Commission says that “a more transparent market with patients actively making choices will drive hospital operators to compete on the things that matter to patients”. Whilst we are yet to see how the Commission will ensure that this is enacted, the private sector continues to take its own steps. Five years ago BMI Healthcare was at the forefront of the sector’s efforts to be more open about sharing comparable quality and pricing data when we sponsored the launch of the Hellenic Project. Today that work has been superseded by the Private Hospitals Information Network which is working towards publishing data that will allow patients and commissioners to make informed choices - a challenge that the sector must now rise to. We at BMI Healthcare will continue to play our part in these important developments, which we believe can have a significant role in driving higher quality standards. I remain proud, but certainly not complacent, about the quality of care our hospitals provide. Last year BMI Healthcare invested £40m in our hospitals, supporting our committed staff and consultants to meet the challenge of providing consistently safe, high quality care. We constantly measure our patients’ experience, and I am pleased to note that in the three months to the end of March 2014, 97.3% of patients independently surveyed expressed satisfaction with their care and 97.9% said they would recommend us to others. There is however always room for improvement, and publication of comparable quality data across the independent sector can only help. The information available in these quality accounts has been reviewed by the Clinical Governance Board and I declare that as far as I am aware the information contained in these reports is accurate. I thank all the staff whose energy and devotion to improvement is represented here and, more importantly, in the experiences of every patient who steps across our threshold. Stephen Collier Chief Executive Officer Hospital Information BMI The Chiltern Hospital has 66 bedrooms with the majority offering the privacy and comfort of en-suite facilities, satellite TV and telephone. The hospital also boasts three theatres, as well as a high dependency unit. There is also a high spec endoscopy unit. These facilities combined with the latest in technology and on-site support services, enable our consultants to undertake a wide range of procedures from routine investigations to complex surgery. BMI The Paddocks Clinic offers outpatient facilities and on-site support services to BMI The Chiltern Hospital. The facilities allow consultants to undertake a range of outpatient investigations and procedures. During 2013-2014, 21.8% of the activity in BMI The Chiltern Hospital was NHS work. On average 53% of this work was general surgery and orthopaedics. This is an average of 81 cases per month of both inpatient and day cases. The top ten procedures, which include hip and knee replacements, joint injections and knee arthroscopies, make up 50% of the work throughout the year. In January 2014 we launched our clinical strategy. The strategy has six core themes: § § § § § § Putting patients at the heart of what we do Our people are our most important attribute Quality should underpin everything we do Working together to grow our business Engaging with Consultants Being as cost-effective and efficient as possible. We have also introduced new Lean ways of working to ensure that we deliver a smooth and consistent service to our patients and effective ways of working for our staff. One element of this is a series of Communication cells, which work in conjunction with creative problem solving. Communication cells give everyone an opportunity to raise concerns and see through a transparent process that their issue has been dealt with at an appropriate level. The Lean Operating System acts as a foundation for the way that we work and helps us enrich our culture, improve efficiency, and empowers staff to act which is having a positive effect on engagement. The creative problem solving has enabled us to identify areas of opportunity to make process improvements, for example, we have developed an electronic booking form which speeds the process and ensures that clear information is issued from the referring clinician. This enhanced way of working is called ‘The BMI Way’ and is directly linked to our BMI Behaviours and is introduced in such a way that our desired behaviours become engrained in our day to day working lives. BMI Healthcare are registered as a provider with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) under the Health & Social Care Act 2008. BMI The Chiltern Hospital is registered as a location for the following regulated services:Treatment of disease, disorder and injury Surgical procedures Diagnostic and screening The CQC carried out an unannounced inspection at The Chiltern Hospital on 16 January 2014 and found that the following standards have been met: Standards of treating people with respect and involving them in their care Standards of providing care, treatment and support that meets people’s needs Standards of caring for people safely and protecting them from harm Standards of staffing Standards of quality and suitability of management The CQC carried out an unannounced inspection at The Paddocks Clinic on 7 January 2014 and found that the following standards have been met: Standards of respecting and involving people who use the services Standards of care and welfare of people who use the services Standards of safeguarding people who use the services from abuse Standards of supporting workers Standards of records The Chiltern Hospital has a local framework through which clinical effectiveness, clinical incidents and clinical quality is monitored and analysed. Where appropriate, action is taken to continuously improve the quality of care. This is through the work of a multidisciplinary group and the Medical Advisory Committee. Regional Clinical Quality Assurance Groups monitor and analyse trends and ensure that the quality improvements are operationalised. At corporate level the Clinical Governance Board has an overview and provides the strategic leadership for corporate learning and quality improvement. There has been ongoing focus on robust reporting of all incidents, near misses and outcomes. Data quality has been improved by ongoing training and database improvements. New reporting modules have increased the speed at which reports are available and the range of fields for analysis. This ensures the availability of information for effective clinical governance with implementation of appropriate actions to prevent recurrences in order to improve quality and safety for patients, visitors and staff. At present we provide full, standardised information to the NHS, including coding of procedures, diagnoses and co-morbidities and PROMs for NHS patients.There are additional external reporting requirements for CQC, Public Health England (Previously HPA) CCGs and Insurers BMI is a founding member of the Private Healthcare Information Network (PHIN) UK – where we produce a data set of all patient episodes approaching HES-equivalency and submit this to PHIN for publication. The data is made available to common standards for inclusion in comparative metrics, and is published on the PHIN website http://www.phin.org.uk. This website gives patients information to help them choose or find out more about an independent hospital including the ability to search by location and procedure. 1. Safety 1.1 Infection Prevention and Control The focus on infection prevention and control continues under the leadership of the Group Head of Infection Prevention and Control, in liaison with the link nurse in The Chiltern Hospital. The focus on infection prevention and control continues under the leadership of the Group Director of Infection Prevention and Control and Group Head of Infection Prevention and Control, in liaison with the Infection Prevention and Control Lead at The Chiltern Hospital. We have had: Zero cases of MRSA bacteraemia in the last year (NHS 1.17cases/100,000 bed days). One case of MSSA bacteraemia /100,000 bed days One case of E.coli bacteraemia /100,000 bed days Zero cases of hospital apportioned Clostridium difficile in the last 12 months. SSI data is also collected and submitted to Public Health England for orthopaedic surgical procedures. Our numbers of infection are; o Hips = 2 SSI o Knees = 1 SSI The hospital has undertaken audits across a number of different areas, specifically focusing on: Hand hygiene Catheters Environmental Insertion of intravenous cannulas Although we achieved high audit results, we continue to support our staff with focused activities on hand hygiene, aseptic non touch technique and other infection prevention activities. Environmental cleanliness is also an important factor in infection prevention and our patients rate the cleanliness of our facilities highly. As a result of environmental audits, the carpet cleaning schedules have been enhanced. It has been recommended that carpets are removed and hard flooring introduced. This is now on a rolling replacement programme. The graph below details the patient satisfaction scores for 2013 – 2014 for room and bathroom cleanliness scores of excellent and very good. 1.2 Patient Led Assessment of the Care Environment (PLACE) We believe a patient should be cared for with compassion and dignity in a clean, safe environment. Where standards fall short, they should be able to draw it to the attention of managers and hold the service to account. PLACE assessments will provide motivation for improvement by providing a clear message, directly from patients, about how the environment or services might be enhanced. In 2013 we introduced PLACE, which is the new system for assessing the quality of the patient environment, replacing the old Patient Environment Action Team (PEAT) inspections. The assessments involve patients and staff who assess the hospital and how the environment supports patient’s privacy and dignity, food, cleanliness and general building maintenance. It focuses entirely on the care environment and does not cover clinical care provision or how well staff are doing their job. The results will show how hospitals are performing nationally and locally. The results for The Chiltern Hospital: Cleanliness Food Privacy, Dignity and Wellbeing Facilities 97.36% 94.89% 97.01% 89.92% 1.3 Venous Thrombo-embolism (VTE) BMI Healthcare, holds VTE Exemplar Centre status by the Department of Health across its whole network of hospitals including, The Chiltern Hospital. BMI Healthcare was awarded the Best VTE Education Initiative Award category by Lifeblood in February 2013 and were the Runners up in the Best VTE Patient Information category. We see this as an important initiative to further assure patient safety and care. We audit our compliance with our requirement to VTE risk assessment every patient who is admitted to our facility and the results of our audit on this has shown us to be 100% compliant. This demonstrates that the systems in place for risk assessing patients are robust. Monitoring and audit of this process will be maintained. The Chiltern Hospital reports the incidence of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) through the corporate clinical incident system. It is acknowledged that the challenge is receiving information for patients who may return to their GPs or other hospitals for diagnosis and/or treatment of VTE post discharge from the Hospital. As such we may not be made aware of them. We continue to work with our Consultants and referrers in order to ensure that we have as much data as possible. 2. Effectiveness 2.1 Patient reported Outcomes (PROMS) Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are a means of collecting information on the effectiveness of care delivered to NHS patients as perceived by the patients themselves. PROMs is a Department of Health led programme. For the current reporting period, the tables below demonstrate that the health gain between Questionnaire 1 (pre-operative) and Questionnaire 2 (post–operative) for patients undergoing hip replacement and knee replacement at The Chiltern Hospital. Oxford Hip Score average Apr 12 – Mar 13 Q1 Q2 Health gain between reporting periods Chiltern Hospital 21.575 42.7 21.125 England 17.907 39.224 21.317 Copyright © 2011 Re-used with the permission of The Health and Social Care Information Centre. All rights reserved.' Oxford Knee Score average Apr 12 – Mar 13 Q1 Q2 Health gain between reporting periods Chiltern Hospital 21.614 39.227 17.614 England 18.893 34.902 16.01 Copyright © 2013, The Health and Social Care Information Centre. All Rights Reserved. 2.2 Enhanced Recovery Programme (ERP) The ERP is about improving patient outcomes and speeding up a patient’s recovery after surgery. ERP focuses on making sure patients are active participants in their own recovery and always receive evidence based care at the right time. It is often referred to as rapid recovery, is a new, evidence-based model of care that creates fitter patients who recover faster from major surgery. It is the modern way for treating patients where day surgery is not appropriate. ERP is based on the following principles:1. All Patients are on a pathway of care a. Following best practice models of evidenced based care b. Reduced length of stay 2. Patient Preparation a. Pre Admission assessment undertaken b. Group Education sessions c. Optimizing the patient prior to admission – i.e HB optimisation, control comorbidities, medication assessment – stopping medication plan. d. Commencement of discharge planning 3. Proactive patient management a. Maintaining good pre-operative hydration b. Minimising the risk of post-operative nausea and vomiting c. Maintaining normothermia pre and post operatively d. Early mobilisation 4. Encouraging patients have an active role in their recovery a. Participate in the decision making process prior to surgery b. Education of patient and family c. Setting own goals daily d. Participate in their discharge planning At BMI The Chiltern we have monthly ERP meetings to ensure we are implementing all the best practice principles of ERP. We are still in the early stages of implementing Hb optimisation treatments, and aim to have this embed during 2014. 2.3 Unplanned Readmissions within 31 days and unplanned returns to theatre. Unplanned readmissions and unplanned returns to theatre are normally due to a clinical complication related to the original surgery. 3. Patient Experience 3.1 Patient Satisfaction BMI Healthcare is committed to providing the highest levels of quality of care to all of our patients. We continually monitor how we are performing by asking patients to complete a patient satisfaction questionnaire. Patient satisfaction surveys are administered by an independent third party. Below are the results, compared over the last two years for The Chiltern Hospital. We constantly strive to improve the patient experience. The monthly reports are shared with all staff We request that the quality champions in each area feed back to us with ideas to enhance the patient experience and identify areas that require extra attention. 3.2 Complaints In addition to providing all patients with an opportunity to complete a satisfaction survey BMI The Chiltern Hospital actively encourages feedback both informally and formally. Patients are supported through a robust complaints procedure, operated over three stages: Stage 1: Hospital resolution Stage 2: Corporate resolution Stage 3: Patients can refer their complaint to independent adjudication if they are not satisfied with the outcome at the other 2 stages. Every complaint is thoroughly investigated and the patient receives a written response. In addition every effort is made to address the issues of concern to prevent a recurrence of any similar issues to continuously improve the quality of care. The general trend for complaints over the last 12 months has been in relation to charges for diagnostic tests. In response to this we have increased communication throughout the hospital informing patients that some tests carry an additional charge and ask that our consultants also communicate this with patients during consultations. 4. CQUINS Friends & Family Test FFT Increased response rate NHS Safety Thermometer Safety thermometer survey data for all appropriate patients, settings for relevant measures submitted VTE Risk Assessment % of Adult inpatient admissions reported as having had a VTE risk assessment on admission to hospital using the clinical criteria of the national tool VTE Route Cause Analysis Number of RCAs on confirmed cases of pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis whilst an inpatient % of cases of hospital associated thrombosis where a root cause analysis has been carried out Surgical Care Bundle Audits: Catheters: Completion of monthly audits Number of patient records audited capturing surgical care bundles per month Post surgical remote follow up: increased number of patients followed up remotely Number of patients receiving post surgical telephone calls Number of records audited in month (minimum 10) Lifestyle interventions: identification of patients with BMI >30 Number of patient records audited with completed risk assessment for weight associated health issues per month Number of records audited in month (minimum of 10) Quarter 4 Quarter 3 Quarter 2 INDICATORS Quarter 1 Agreed CQUINS for 2013/4 are as follows: 13.92% 16.92% 13.89% 10.50% Yes Yes Yes Yes 100% 100% 100% 100% 0 1 1 0 100% 100% 100% 100% 0 17 30 30 0 22 0 20 22 75 44 75 30 20 75 75 30 20 75 75 5. National Clinical Audits No of Procedures 2012 No of Consultants Consent Rate % Linkability % Average ASA Grade % Male Patients Average Age at Operation % of 10A Rated Acetabular Implant Hip Primary Procedure % of 10A Rated Femoral Implant Hip Primary Procedure The Chiltern was only eligible to participate in National Joint Registry audit and all joint replacements are submitted to this. 277 7 97% 95% 1.9 48% 69.2 29% 71% 6. Research We did not undertake research during this period. 7. Priorities for Service Development and Improvement The layout of new endoscopy unit will enable the hospital to apply for JAG accreditation on completion of audits. A new MRI scanner is being installed May/June 2014 The theatre air-handling units are being upgraded in August 2014 8. Mandatory Quality Indicators 8.1 The value and banding of the summary hospital-level mortality indicator (SHMI) for The Chiltern Hospital for the reporting period. Unit * Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Oct 11 – Jun 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 1.0006 1.1822 0.6735 *The Chiltern Hospital is unable to provide figures on Summary of Hospital-level Mortality Indicators as the publication is not available until October 2014. 8.2 The Chiltern Hospital patient reported outcome measures scores for: (i) Groin hernia surgery Unit 0.12 (adjusted) Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 0.083 0.157 0.014 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score -8.738 8.172 -15.918 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 21.280 24.684 17.214 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 15.99 20.37 12.2 (ii) Varicose vein surgery Unit Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 N/A *Insufficient activity to generate reports (iii) Hip replacement surgery Unit 22.339 (adjusted) Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 (iv) Knee replacement surgery during the reporting period. Unit 18.292 (adjusted) Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 The Chiltern Hospital considers that this data is as described for the following reasons:ERP encouraging patient ownership Robust pre-operative assessment Patients optimised prior to admission 8.3 (i) The percentage of patients aged 0-14 readmitted to a hospital which forms part of The Chiltern Hospital within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the hospital during the reporting period. Unit 0% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 11 – Mar 12 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 11.45 14.35 7.96 8.3.(ii)The percentage of patients aged 15 or over readmitted to a hospital which forms part of The Chiltern Hospital within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the hospital during the reporting period. Unit 0.15% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 11 – Mar 12 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 10.01 14.51 5.54 8.4 The Chiltern Hospital responsiveness to the personal needs of its patients during the reporting period. Unit 91.14% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) 2012-2013 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 68.1 84.4 57.4 The Chiltern Hospital considers that this data is as described for the following reasons. We strive to deliver high quality care. Our patient satisfaction questionnaire is not truly comparable to that used in NHS. 8.5 The percentage of patients who were admitted to The Chiltern Hospital and who were risk assessed for venous thromboembolism during the reporting period. Unit 100% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 13 – Jan 14 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 96 100 79 The Chiltern Hospital considers that this data is as described for the following reasons. All our patients are risk assessed at pre-operative assessment. 8.6 The rate per 100,000 bed days of cases of C difficile infection reported within The Chiltern Hospital amongst patients aged 2 or over during the reporting period. Unit 0 Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 17.3 30.8 0 8.7 The number and, where available, rate of patient safety incidents reported within The Chiltern Hospital during the reporting period, and the number and percentage of such patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. Number of patient safety incidents reported. Unit 121 Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 44.55 1,810 0 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 7.76 30.95 1.68 Rate of patient safety incidents reported. Unit 1.56 Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 Number of patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. Unit 0 Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 0.64 28 0 Percentage of patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. Unit 0% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) Apr 12 – Mar 13 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 0.9 2.9 0.0 8.8 The percentage of staff employed by the (name of hospital) during the reporting period, who would recommend The Chiltern Hospital as a provider of care to their family or friends. Unit 77% Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) 2013 National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 64.58 96.43 33.73 9. Non-Mandatory Quality Indicators 9.1 The percentage of patients who received care as inpatients or discharged from A &E during the reporting period, who would recommend The Chiltern Hospital as a provider of care to their family or friends. Unit Reporting Periods (at least last two reporting periods) National Average Highest National Score Lowest National Score 78.91% Jun 13 – Jan 14 66.23 94.38 35.63