Quality Account 2010/11 Contents Introduction Page Welcome to Ramsay Health Care UK and Fitzwilliam Hospital Introduction to our Quality Account PART 1 – STATEMENT ON QUALITY 1.1 Statement from the General Manager 1.2 Hospital accountability statement PART 2 2.1 Priorities for Improvement 2.1.1 Review of clinical priorities 2010/11 (looking back) 2.1.2 Clinical Priorities for 2011/12 (looking forward) 2.2 Mandatory statements relating to the quality of NHS services provided 2.2.1 Review of Services 2.2.2 Participation in Clinical Audit 2.2.3 Participation in Research 2.2.4 Goals agreed with Commissioners 2.2.5 Statement from the Care Quality Commission 2.2.6 Statement on Data Quality 2.2.7 Stakeholders views on 2010/11 Quality Accounts PART 3 – REVIEW OF QUALITY PERFORMANCE 3.1 Patient Safety 3.2 Clinical Effectiveness 3.3 Patient Experience 3.4 Case Study Appendix 1 – Services Covered by this Quality Account Appendix 2 – Clinical Audits Appendix 3 – Glossary of Terms Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 2 of 43 Welcome to Ramsay Health Care UK Fitzwilliam Hospital is part of the Ramsay Health Care Group The Ramsay Health Care Group was established in 1964 and has grown to become a global hospital group operating over 100 hospitals and day surgery facilities across Australia, the United Kingdom, Indonesia and France. Within the UK, Ramsay Health Care is one of the leading providers of independent hospital services in England, with a network of 22 acute hospitals. We are also the largest private provider of surgical and diagnostics services to the NHS in the UK. Through a variety of national and local contracts we deliver 1,000s of NHS patient episodes of care each month working seamlessly with other healthcare providers in the locality including GPs, PCTs and acute Trusts. “Ramsay Health Care UK is committed to establishing an organisational culture that puts the patient at the centre of everything we do. As Chief Executive of Ramsay Health Care UK, I am passionate about ensuring that high quality patient care is at the centre of what we do and how we operate all our facilities. This relies not only on excellent medical and clinical leadership in our hospitals but also upon our overall continuing commitment to drive year on year improvement in clinical outcomes. “As a long standing and major provider of healthcare services across the world, Ramsay has a very strong track record as a safe and responsible healthcare provider and we are proud to share our results. Delivering clinical excellence depends on everyone in the organisation. It is not about reliance on one person or a small group of people to be responsible and accountable for our performance.” Across Ramsay we nurture the teamwork and professionalism on which excellence in clinical practice depends. We value our people and with every year we set our targets higher, working on every aspect of our service to bring a continuing stream of improvements into our facilities and services. (Jill Watts, Chief Executive Officer of Ramsay Health Care UK) Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 3 of 43 Introduction to our Quality Account This Quality Account is Fitzwilliam Hospital's annual report to the public and other stakeholders about the quality of the services we provide. It presents our achievements in terms of clinical excellence, effectiveness, safety and patient experience and demonstrates that our managers, clinicians and staff are all committed to providing continuous, evidence based, quality care to those people we treat. It will also show that we regularly scrutinise every service we provide with a view to improving it and ensuring that our patient’s treatment outcomes are the best they can be. It will give a balanced view of what we are good at and what we need to improve on. The previous Quality Account for 2009/10 was developed by our Corporate Office and summarised and reviewed quality activities across every hospital and centre within the Ramsay Health Care UK. It was recognised that this didn’t provide enough in depth information for the public and commissioners about the quality of services within each individual hospital and how this relates to the local community it serves. Therefore, each site within the Ramsay Group will develop its own Quality Account from this year onwards, which will include some Group wide initiatives, but will also describe the many excellent local achievements and quality plans that we would like to share. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 4 of 43 Part 1 1.1 Statement on Quality from the General Manager Paul Mc Partlan, General Manager, Fitzwilliam Hospital As the General Manager of the Fitzwilliam Hospital I am passionate about ensuring that we deliver consistently high standards of care to all of our patients. Our Vision is that:“As a committed team of professional individuals we aim to consistently deliver quality holistic care for all of our patients across a full range of care services. We believe we are able to achieve this by continually updating our key skills and knowledge enabling us to deliver evidence based clinical practice throughout the Hospital. The Fitzwilliam Hospital is a recognised Centre of Excellence for the delivery of orthopaedic services”. Our Quality Account details the actions that we have taken over the past year to ensure that our high standards in delivering patient care remain our focus for everything we do. Through our vigorous audit regime and by listening to all our stakeholders including patient feedback we have been able to identify areas of good practice and where we can improve the care our patients receive. This has enabled us to refine some of our processes which have resulted in making further improvements. To ensure that we deliver clinical excellence depends on the whole team. We have an excellent training and education plan which involves all members of our administrative and clinical teams. Every individual member of staff is crucial to the success of our hospital and we value the contribution that they make in delivering great customer care. Our Quality Account has been produced to provide information about how we monitor and evaluate the quality of the services that we deliver. We hope to be able to share with the reader our progressive achievements that have taken place over the past 2-3 years. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has a very Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 5 of 43 strong track record as a safe and responsible provider of health care services and we are proud to share our results. Our Quality Accounts have been developed with the involvement of our staff who have been instrumental in developing a systems approach to risk management which focuses on making every effort to reduce the likelihood and consequence of an adverse event or outcome associated with treatment of a patient. To ensure a coordinated approach to the delivery of care for patients and to monitor the adherence to professional standards and legislative requirements the Clinical Governance Committee and Medical Advisory Committee meet on a quarterly basis to review the clinical and safety performance of the Hospital. These committees have reviewed and agree with the content and action details within these Quality Accounts. If you would like to comment or provide me with feedback then please do contact me on Paul.McPartlan@ramsayhealth.co.uk . Or contact me on 01733 842329 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 6 of 43 1.2 Hospital Accountability Statement To the best of my knowledge, as requested by the regulations governing the publication of this document, the information in this report is accurate. Paul Mc Partlan, General Manager Location: Fitzwilliam Hospital Ramsay Health Care UK Address: Milton Way, South Bretton, Peterborough PE3 9AQ Tel: 01733 261717 paul.mcpartlan@ramsayhealth.co.uk This report has been reviewed and approved by: Medical Advisory Committee. Chair: Mr R Hartley Clinical Governance Committee Chair: Mr S Lewis Regional Director: Mr James Beech The content has also been discussed and shared with Commissioner/PCT representatives from Peterborough, LINCS and CAMBS. Welcome to Fitzwilliam Hospital Fitzwilliam Hospital is registered for 54 beds and provides services for inpatients and day case. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has been established for 25 years, building a reputation for high standards both private and NHS across a wide range of clinical specialities. We are regarded by many of our patients and stakeholders as an Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence. To support the activity we currently undertake, we have 2 theatres (with laminar flow); a day case suite/endoscopy unit and a large outpatient suite. The outpatient facilities include 14 outpatient consultation rooms, 3 treatment rooms, Radiology Suite, Physiotherapy Department, Pathology Service, Mobile MRI/ CT, and local POCHI. Following a review last year of our activity and high demand for our services, we have embarked on a major building project. This includes the development of a third theatre and dedicated ambulatory care suite and expansion to the radiology department. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 7 of 43 Demand for physiotherapy services is also very high, so we hold satellite Physiotherapy Clinics at Sheepmarket Surgery in Stamford and Advance Performance to enable patients to have greater ease of access to services within a local setting. Over the last 18 months we have developed an excellent spinal assessment service not offered by any other provider in the local area and patients can receive direct referral from GP’s for radiology services. We provide in-patient services to all adult patients who are stable ASA3. Patients requiring level 2 care can still receive care here at the Fitzwilliam and are treated and cared for by a well trained team of staff in a dedicated level 2 facility. As a hospital, we are committed to providing patients and other customers with the very highest level of care and services in a variety of specialities: cosmetics, plastics, general surgery, ENT, gynaecology and urology. Locally we are a major player in orthopaedic services, hosting 5 solely private orthopaedic consultants dedicated to working at the Fitzwilliam, whilst respecting individual needs. From July 2009-2010 we facilitated care for over 6,600 patients last year. This care, we believe, was provided in a safe, convenient, effective manner and to a very high quality. Currently our workload has an average split of 50/50 between private patients and NHS. The majority of our NHS patients are referred to us through ‘Choose and Book’. Our rationale to support the NHS is to ensure that choice is offered to patients both in access and location of services. Our contribution does help to relieve some of the pressures on other local NHS providers. We have worked closely with 4 PCTs: Peterborough, Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire and Northampton PCTs and General Practitioner Practices to ensure patients have improved access to our Hospital. This has been achieved by providing information, training and liaison. Staffing To support the delivery of clinical care all of our services are supported by a team of Consultant Surgeons, Consultant Anaesthetists and Consultant Radiologists. We also have a resident Medical Officer who remains in the hospital at all times that is, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. • Currently our Consultant Surgeons, Consultant Anaesthetists and Consultant Radiologists all apply for practising privileges and are re- Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 8 of 43 • validated every 2 years, following the appraisal process including a full review of practice outcomes. The Hospital is managed by the Senior Management Team which consists of General Manager, Matron/Clinical Services Manager, Finance Manager, Marketing Manager and Support Services/Estates Manager. As an organisation, we employ the following staff at the Fitzwilliam Hospital: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 29 HTE Registered Nurses who work in the ward/out patient department 9 WTE Health Care Assistants. 8 WTE Physiotherapists 16 Registered Nurses who work in theatre with 4 Operating Department Practitioners and 5 Health Care Assistants 2 Technicians 26 WTE Administration staff supporting Reception, Bookings, Enquiry Handling and Business Office 1 PA for the General Manager and Regional Director 1 HR administrator and PA to Matron.. 6 Housekeepers 2 Chefs and 6 Catering Assistants/Pantry staff 1 Supply Coordinator 2 HTE Engineers 2 HTE porters GP Liaison Officer The Fitzwilliam Hospital employs a GP Liaison Officer who maintains and establishes relationships with GP’s and the practice staff from the Peterborough, Lincolnshire and Cambridge surgeries. These surgeries are contacted and visited every month. GP’s are sent regular newsletters and updates via email and hardcopy are also delivered. Information packs containing information about the Hospital and how to refer are distributed via mail or during the visits held at the surgeries. Educational visits are set up during practice learning times whereby the Consultant and GP Liaison Officer will visit GP’s with a topic of interest for a “Lunch & Learn” session. GP Educational evenings are also held at the Hospital. GP’s, Practice Managers and Medical Secretaries are invited and attend regular Choose and Book workshops at the Treatment Centre. Local Support. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has been involved in local exhibitions, press releases including the Evening Telegraph and Stamford Living Magazine, and we sponsor many local charities and events including The Great Eastern Show. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 9 of 43 Part 2 2.1 Quality priorities for 2010/2011 Plan for 2010/11 On an annual cycle, Fitzwilliam Hospital develops an operational plan to set objectives for the year ahead. We have a clear commitment to our private patients as well as working in partnership with the NHS, ensuring that those services commissioned to us result in safe, quality treatment for all NHS patients whilst they are in our care. We constantly strive to improve clinical safety and standards by a systematic process of governance including audit and feedback from all those experiencing our services. To meet these aims, we have various initiatives ongoing at any one time. The priorities are determined by the hospital's Senior Management Team taking into account patient feedback, audit results, national guidance, and the recommendations from various hospital committees which represent all professional and management levels. Most importantly, we believe our priorities must drive patient safety, clinical effectiveness and improve the experience of all people visiting our hospital. Priorities for improvement 2.1.1 A review of clinical priorities 2010/11 (looking back) • Safer Surgery Checklists – Initially the WHO check list process was implemented into theatres very successfully last year including the team Huddle process. We audit all lists and found it an excellent method to reduce the likelihood of near misses happening. It was so successful that we have implemented the same process for all lists including Scopes and Radiology procedures. Cleanliness: Further infection prevention and control audits were introduced as planned and these are now being undertaken at all Ramsay sites and action plans developed locally where necessary to ensure the standards are met. PEAT (Patient Environment Action Team) audits were also repeated and showed an improvement from 92% in 2009 to 94% in 2010, therefore overall environmental cleanliness remains a focus this year. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 10 of 43 • • • • • • • • • • • In line with the Ramsay Ambulatory Care Project we are reviewing our existing patient pathway Whilst we have a dedicated Day Case Unit known as the Braithwaite Suite (BWS ), it has limited capacity and no laminar air flow. Over the last year we have reviewed our numbers, bed capacity and local demand and have embarked on a major development to build an incorporate additional theatre and purpose built ambulatory suite. This will enable us to carry out more procedures as day cases in a purpose built environment. As an interim measure we have started staggered admission times on some lists in BWS. A major review of Discharge processes has occurred especially access to TTO’s and District Nurse support. It is hoped this will introduce a smoother patient experience. We are currently participating in the Productive Ward Project. We are reviewing the way supplies are managed on the ward and where they are located. This will reduce the time nurses need to take for the preparation of clinical procedures that are carried out on the ward. We have set up emergency boxes known as grab boxes containing everything that is required to deal with urgent situations - hypoglycaemia, blood loss, anaphylaxis and so forth. We have introduced a central patient related activity board for ease of reference and to improve communication between clinical and support services on the ward. We have also introduced pre-op theatre boxes to avoid the habit of chasing notes at time of admission. Electronic Patient ID bands are due to be implemented during this next year. 2.1.2 Clinical Priorities for 2011/12 (looking forward) Patient Experience • In Quarter 4 2010 Ramsay Health Care UK's survey of patient experience, capturing views of both private and NHS patients, showed that patients' experience at Fitzwilliam Hospital is that 100% of patients would rate their care from good, very good to excellent and that 98.6% would either definitely or probably recommend our hospital to a friend. Despite these excellent results the survey still showed some areas for improvement around reducing time prior to procedure, pre-op information from consultants and post discharge support and follow up. Bringing overall score to 90.8% YTD 93.8%. • • Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 11 of 43 Patient safety/Clinical effectiveness • • All patients who undergo a procedure at Fitzwilliam Hospital, whether it is General Anaesthetic or with sedation are at risk of developing a thrombosis (blood clot). This blood clot could have serious medical consequences. For that reason all of our patients at Fitzwilliam have a risk assessment completed to ascertain their level of risk of developing a blood clot. This risk assessment is based on NICE guidelines, published in January 2010. Patients receive information at their preassessment clinic so that they have a greater understanding on how to reduce their own risks of developing a blood clot prior to admission and post operatively. We may apply compression stockings to minimise the risk or we may administer medication if this is clinically indicated. If we were to have any patients develop a blood clot this would be reported through the Clinical Governance Reporting framework. Patient safety 1. Falls – Ramsay Health Care has adopted a corporate approach to the Shattered Lives Campaign. All slips trips and falls for all staff and visitors are reported through the central risk management reporting network and the Hospital actions are monitored centrally and reviewed following any incidents. In addition to this all patient falls are reported to the risk management group where they are collated and reviewed before being reported to the Clinical Governance Committee. This committee is in the process of developing a corporate strategy to minimise the potential risks to patients. Following our local review of falls in the hospital we have increased patient awareness and asked them before they get out of bed to ring for assistance to help them walk to the bathroom. 2. ‘Never Events’ - are serious, largely preventable patient safety incidents that should not occur if the available preventative measures have been implemented. From the core list of "Never Events", there are five that might predominantly affect Fitzwilliam patients due to the procedures undertaken here. These five are set out below: • • • • • • Wrong site surgery Retained instrument post-operation Wrong route administration of chemotherapy Misplaced nasal or gastric tube not detected prior to use Intravenous administration of mis-selected concentrated potassium chloride If we should experience any untoward incidents then these would not only be reported through the Ramsay reporting systems but we would also inform the patient's GP and PCT and CQC. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 12 of 43 3. VTE risk assessment - We follow the NICE (2010) VTE prevention Guidelines so that all of our patients undergo the VTE Risk Assessment and, in addition to this, all of our patients who under go Hip Replacement or Knee Replacement procedures are routinely given prophylactic anticoagulation therapy in accordance with the Department of Health Guidelines on VTE prevention. Each set of notes holds the evidence to show scores gained and actions taken. 4. Infection Control – The Fitzwilliam Hospital currently has an infection rate of 0.6%. During this reporting period to the best of our knowledge we have not had any patients develop MRSA post-operatively acquired in hospital. One reason for this is that our hospital only carries out elective planned surgery. This means that we are able to screen all of our patients for MRSA before they come into our hospital to have their procedure. Any patients who are found to be MRSA positive are treated with a course of antibiotics. Then the MRSA screen is repeated and only when the patient is clear of MRSA do we then arrange to perform the patient’s procedure at our Hospital. All our patients are cared for in single room environment and we have excellent infection rate and good practices. 5. Medical Gas Alert – We have not experience any problems with our medical gasses during this reporting period. 6. Real time incident reporting – The Fitzwilliam Hospital has recently improved our reporting systems by the inclusion of our Hospital on to the Ramsay electronic data base system called RIMS. Matron is now able to report any incidents electronically in a more timely fashion to Ramsay Corporate Team. We are also able to bench mark our Hospital against other Ramsay Hospitals. 7. National Joint Registry – The Fitzwilliam Hospital is part of the National Joint Service Register. This is a national data base which monitors patient out come measures against the type of prosthesis they have inserted. Patients have to give their consent to participate. Our Patient Consent rate is high and currently at from 81% to 100%. When we identified that our consent rate needed to be improved we established a plan that involved patient information from pre-assessment. The ward checking procedures and collating of the patients consent documentation. 8. Staff Satisfaction Survey - Staff Satisfaction Survey – The overall results from the survey were good and staff commented on the exceptional training that they received and how they were proud of the excellent customer service and rapport that was held with patients. Staff commented that communication between departments could be improved therefore we have now implemented a daily huddle from where staff of any level can inform the hospital wide team of daily issues. This is in addition Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 13 of 43 to the weekly operations meeting. As part of the monthly Head of Department meetings we ask HODs to cascade down to all staff key points raised and have designed a form to help with this, which includes a part for departmental feedback to HODS and SMT. 9. Recently we started a bimonthly quality meeting. Staff satisfaction is now an item on the agenda and staff are encouraged to join this meeting to discuss any issues they may have. 10. Staff are also encouraged to fill out an anonymous staff suggestion form to help improve the hospital with constructive suggestions. 11. Acute Care Competencies / Vulnerable Adult training / ILS – All qualified staff throughout the hospital have access and training in Acute Care skills and Vulnerable Adult protection. The ward and theatre staff are currently working through their critical competency assessments. Clinical Effectiveness 1. Ambulatory Day Care – better outcomes and improving patient experience • We have recently undertaken a review of how we manage our patients who are suitable to undergo surgery care. We carefully select those patients prior to admission There are a number of patients who plan to undergo a range of procedures which require a relatively short time in theatre and recovery and who are deemed suitable for admission to our day case unit. However, experience has shown that for a variety of reasons patients undergoing a moderate range of procedures will require an overnight admission. The criteria for this careful patient selection have been developed with input from the Clinical team, Consultant Surgeons and Consultant Anaesthetists and takes place during the Pre-Assessment review so patients can be informed prior to their admission to our Hospital. • Why the service needs to be redefined (e.g. Over recent years, partly due to medical advances, the number of day surgery patients has increased compared to those requiring inpatient care. In 2010 the percentage of day surgery patients we treated was 73%. We need to ensure that our hospital facilities and patient flows better meet the case mix we now deliver. • By separating our inpatient and day case patients we are able to provide our patients with a more efficient patient pathway through the hospital. Best practice has shown that by doing this, patient care will improve as waiting time and recovery period are reduced. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 14 of 43 2. Improve access to and sharing National Benchmarking – how do we compare? It was recognised that we needed more transparency between ourselves and other independent sector providers/the NHS in order to monitor and improve our services. This is even more important now that we are working in partnership with the NHS. e.g. benchmarking in the following areas: Hellenic • Hellenic will provide national benchmark figures for key performance indicators, such as activity/volumes, mortality, and day case rates, and unplanned readmissions, average length of stay, unplanned transfers, and returns to theatre. VTE risk assessment compliance • Benchmarking through the national stats website. Link: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/Publi cationsStatistics/DH_122283 PROMS results • Benchmarking through national PROMS website. Link: http://www.hesonline.nhs.uk/Ease/servlet/ContentServer?siteID=19 37&categoryID=1295 Patient satisfaction figures • Using CQUIN indicators common to both NHS survey and our own, e.g. % recommended, same sex accommodation, VTE assessment. 3. Improve ward efficiency by adopting the Productive Ward initiative – more time to care As stated earlier, we are involved in The Productive Ward (PW) Project. This is an NHS Initiative developed by the Institute for Innovation and Improvement (2008). It focuses on the way ward teams work together and organise themselves, in order to reduce the burden of unnecessary activities, and releasing more time to care for patients in a reliable and safe manner within existing resources. The approach is very much ‘bottom up’ with all ward staff suggesting ideas and ways in which they could improve their environment and processes. 4. Improved patient information In our recent patient satisfaction survey results it was recognised that our patients would like more support following discharge. We now phone all of our patients within 48 hours of discharge. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 15 of 43 Patient experience – informing patient choice 1. Increasing the use of Patient Reported Outcomes Studies (PROMs) • This is a key target. Better use of the national Oxford Hip and Knee scores and encouraging their use in identifying poor outcomes and examining practice occurs as a regular item at our orthopaedic centre of excellence meetings. Currently our results are excellent - they are about national and PCT rates in 3 areas across 3 PCT providers. • We share the results with Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeons and physiotherapists and encourage them to use the data to review their practice and feedback to patients. • Similar results are seen in our outcomes for private patients too. 2. Staff satisfaction Survey - Fitzwilliam Hospital - Pulse Results The overall results for the survey were good. Employees at the Fitzwilliam Hospital are very positive about their jobs. In particular, the vast majority (95.5%) enjoy their work, feel they have clear goals and objectives, know what they are responsible for and know how their work contributes to Ramsay’s success. Staff also commented on the exceptional training that they received and how they were proud of the excellent customer service and rapport with patients and 91% of staff had received an appraisal in the last year. Staff members felt that communication within their teams and department was good at 79%. However only 63% felt that communication between different teams and departments in the workplace was good. This was identified as an area for development. As a way of addressing this, the Monthly Head of Department meetings are now cascaded down to all staff. The Pulse Action Group was established and HODS were encouraged to visit each other's departments to gain a greater understanding of their workload, expectations and demands. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 16 of 43 Mandatory Statements The following section contains the mandatory statements common to all Quality Accounts as required by the regulations set out by the Department of Health. 2.2.1 Review of Services During 2009/2010 and currently 2010/11, the Fitzwilliam Hospital has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care of their NHS services. Ramsay uses a balanced scorecard approach to give an overview of audit results across the critical areas of patient care. The indicators on the Ramsay scorecard are reviewed each year. The scorecard is reviewed each quarter by the hospital's senior managers, together with regional and corporate managers. The balanced scorecard approach has been an extremely successful tool in helping us to benchmark against other hospitals and identifying key areas for improvement. In the period for 2010/11, the indicators on the scorecard which affect patient safety and quality were: Human Resources Agency Hours as % of Total Hours: 1.17% % Staff Turnover: 10.3% % Sickness: 4.44% Total Lost Worked Days: 556.4 Appraisal: 68% - at the time of printing, this is an annual event for staff, so will never be 100% Mandatory Training is high at 94% Staff Satisfaction Score: 91.5% of staff said they either agreed or strongly agreed that they enjoyed their work and 87.7% said they had clear goals and objectives. Number of Significant Staff Injuries: 0 Patient Complaints All our patient complaints are logged as received, whether verbal or written. Each complaint is investigated and comments and statements are obtained when required. All patients receive feedback within 21 days and the complaint is escalated quickly if the initial resolution is not achieved. We monitor trends, have local actions in place and review at SMT and HOD level. The numbers of complaints and trends are also shared with Ward and Theatre teams where relevant so that lessons can be learnt and processes changed or reviewed if necessary. Progress on complaints and the outcomes is fed into PCTs and GPs on a regular basis. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 17 of 43 Formal Complaints per 1000 HPD's Complaints per 1000 HPD's 11.20 11.00 10.80 10.60 10.40 10.20 10.00 9.80 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Number of complaints Patient Satisfaction Score Patient satisfaction 93% 93% 92% 92% 91% Patient satisfaction score 91% 90% 90% 89% Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 18 of 43 Number of Significant Clinical Events Readmission per 1000 HPDs Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 2.00 1.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 19 of 43 Number of Patient Returns to Theatre Returns to theatre 0.35% 0.30% 0.25% 0.20% Returns to theatre as a % of discharges 0.15% 0.10% 0.05% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Results for other Quality indicators. Workplace Health & Safety Score: 99% Infection Control Audit Score PEAT Audit Score: 96% Surgical site audit score: 99% The PEAT audit showed an improvement from 95% the previous year to 96%. The areas identified for improvement were the high surface cleaning which has been addressed in the revised room cleaning schedules. The store room in the physiotherapy department has been included on the housekeeping cleaning schedules. The need for attention to detail has been addressed with our housekeeping staff. 2.2.2 Participation in clinical audit During 1 April 2010 to 31st March 2011, Fitzwilliam participated in nearly 50 national Ramsay Health Care clinical audits and 2 national confidential enquiries. The national ones are low as the Fitzwilliam Hospital does not provide services that are included in the enquiries. However, during that period, Fitzwilliam Hospital participated in two national clinical audits: the Oxford Hip Score and the Oxford Knee Score results are excellent. The patient outcome benefits of surgery can be evidenced in the improvements patients report from their pre-operative scores, which include immobility, pain and quality of life indicators. The post-operative recovery scores demonstrate the improvements in patients' mobility pain and life indicators. The higher the score pre operatively, the poorer quality of life the patient experiences. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 20 of 43 We have worked with patients in order to achieve the positive consent and completion rates for Fitzwilliam patients The scores demonstrate that patients' post-operative symptoms are improving, not only from their pre-operative status, but are continuing to improve as the months progress, post-operatively. The National clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Fitzwilliam Hospital participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 1 April 2010 to 31st March 2011 are listed below, alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. National Clinical Audits (NA = not applicable to the services provided) Name of Audit Participation (NA, Yes, No) Peri- and Neonatal Children Paediatric pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric asthma (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric fever (College of Emergency Medicine) Childhood epilepsy (RCPH National Childhood Epilepsy Audit) Paediatric intensive care (PICANet) Paediatric cardiac surgery (NICOR Congenital Heart Disease Audit) Diabetes (RCPH National Paediatric Diabetes Audit) NA NA Acute care Emergency use of oxygen (British Thoracic Society) Adult community acquired pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Non invasive ventilation (NIV) - adults (British Thoracic Society) Pleural procedures (British Thoracic Society) Cardiac arrest (National Cardiac Arrest Audit) NA NA Yes Vital signs in majors (College of Emergency Medicine) Adult critical care (Case Mix Programme) Potential donor audit (NHS Blood & Transplant) NA NA NA Long term conditions Diabetes (National Adult Diabetes Audit) Heavy menstrual bleeding (RCOG National Audit of HMB) Chronic pain (National Pain Audit) Ulcerative colitis & Crohn’s disease (National IBD Audit) Parkinson’s disease (National Parkinson’s Audit) COPD (British Thoracic Society/European Audit) Adult asthma (British Thoracic Society) Bronchiectasis (British Thoracic Society) NA % cases submitted NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1 in time frame NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 21 of 43 Elective procedures Hip, knee and ankle replacements (National Joint Registry) Elective surgery (National PROMs Programme) Cardiothoracic transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Liver transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Coronary angioplasty (NICOR Adult cardiac interventions audit) Peripheral vascular surgery (VSGBI Vascular Surgery Database) Carotid interventions (Carotid Intervention Audit) CABG and valvular surgery (Adult cardiac surgery audit) Cardiovascular disease Familial hypercholesterolaemia (National Clinical Audit of Mgt of FH) Acute Myocardial Infarction & other ACS (MINAP) Heart failure (Heart Failure Audit) Pulmonary hypertension (Pulmonary Hypertension Audit) Acute stroke (SINAP) Stroke care (National Sentinel Stroke Audit) Renal disease Renal replacement therapy (Renal Registry) Renal transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Patient transport (National Kidney Care Audit) Renal colic (College of Emergency Medicine) Cancer Lung cancer (National Lung Cancer Audit) Bowel cancer (National Bowel Cancer Audit Programme) Head & neck cancer (DAHNO) YES THR TKR YES NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Trauma Hip fracture (National Hip Fracture Database) Severe trauma (Trauma Audit & Research Network) Falls and non-hip fractures (National Falls & Bone Health Audit) NA Psychological conditions NA activity Blood transfusion O neg blood use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) Platelet use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) NA NA NA NA The reports of Quarterly national clinical audits from 1 April 2010 to 31st March 11 were reviewed by the Clinical Governance Committee. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 22 of 43 Local Audits Over the last 18 months we have actively supported our local PCT with 3 clinical audits to measure compliance to surgical threshold policy. Good results and outcomes were shown after local action plan was implemented following initial feedback from PCT. The Orthopaedic Centre of excellence committee is always supporting local audits: • • • Pain management in shoulder patients, Review by the Tissue Licensing Authority, with excellent results Patient compliance and outcome measures for patients with new prosthesis in foot and ankle surgery. 2.2.3 Participation in Research There were no patients recruited during 2010/11to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee. 2.2.4 Goals agreed with our Commissioners using the CQUIN (Commissioning for Quality and Innovation) Framework The CQUINN framework was not in place for 2010/11. However a number of National and local CQUINN schemes have been agreed for 2011/12 and these will be reported upon in next year's report. 2.2.5 Statements from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) Fitzwilliam Hospital is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status on 31st March has no restrictions. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against The Fitzwilliam Hospital, during 2010/11or at any other time over last 5 years and we have not had to participate in any special reviews or investigations by the CQC during the reporting period. 2.2.6 Data Quality Statement on relevance of Data Quality and your actions to improve your Data Quality Fitzwilliam Hospital was audited last year under 3 types of data quality: • • • • Under information security, we achieved ISO/IEC27001:2005 Clinical threshold compliance and evidence in the notes Appropriate coding. SUS data management by the local PCT, with 100% compliance Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 23 of 43 Clinical coding is a key focus. In order to improve the quality of our data capture our Clinical Coder is undertaking the Foundation Coding Qualification training undertaken, also: • Pre assessment staff, theatre team and Consultants have been given training and advice on their precise documentation at both preassessment and when writing the operation notes. • Coding takes place from the medical records. • There is a weekly data report which highlights any identified areas which are addressed by the coder. This is addressed before the data is submitted. • Consultant records are also subject to a regular audit with individual consultant feedback being given as required. The numbers of missing NHS numbers and practice codes are very few and will be for exceptional reasons. NHS numbers and practice codes are always missing when treating MOD patients or prisoners. 2.2.7 Stakeholders views on 2010/11 Quality Account NHS Lincolnshire Commentary for Ramsay Fitzwilliam Hospital Quality Account 2010/11 It is worthy to note that each site within Ramsay Group are developing their own Quality Account to ensure the local community which it serves, receives detailed information about each individual hospital. This Quality Account presents details of achievements within the 3 domains of quality ie clinical effectiveness, patient safety and patient experience. NHS Lincolnshire particularly welcomes the focus placed on Safer Surgery Checklists, Cleanliness - including infection prevention and control. It also endorses the participation trialling Productive Ward – releasing more time to care for patients. Also, the introduction emergency boxes, known as grab boxes, which contain everything that is required to deal with urgent situations for example - hypoglycaemia, blood loss, and anaphylaxis. NHS Lincolnshire notes that the Trust’s current registration status with the Care Quality Commission has no restrictions. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against the Fitzwilliam Hospital, during 2010/11. The Fitzwilliam Hospital was not conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework during 2010/11. However a CQUIN scheme has been put in place for 2011/12 to achieve the following: Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 24 of 43 Reducing avoidable death, disability and chronic ill health from venous thombo-embolism (VTE) 2. Improving responsiveness to patients 3. Smoking cessation – identification of risk, education and referral 4. Weight management – identification of risk, education and referral 1. Areas for Improvement 2011/12 NHS Lincolnshire endorses the areas identified for improvement for 2011/12 and the associated initiatives as detailed within the Fitzwilliam Hospital Account as: Patient Safety • VTE risk Assessment • Real time incident reporting • Acute care competencies Clinical effectiveness • Implementation of Productive Ward initiative - to focus efficiency releasing more time for direct patient care. • Participation in National Joint Registry Patient Experience • Increasing the Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for Hip and Knee operations • Patient satisfaction survey to ensure focus and avoid complacency. NHS Lincolnshire endorses the accuracy of the information presented within the Ramsay Fitzwilliam Quality Account and the overall quality programme performance will be reviewed through the formal contract quality review process and triangulation through patient experience surveys. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 25 of 43 Part 3: Review of quality performance 2009/2010 Statements of quality delivery Matron, Caroline Yarnell-Smith Review of quality performance 1st April 2010 - 31st March 2011 Introduction “Ramsay operates a quality framework to ensure the organisation is accountable for continually improving the quality of their services and safeguarding high standards of care by creating an environment in which excellence in clinical care will flourish.” (Jane Cameron, Director of Safety and Clinical Performance, Ramsay Health Care UK) Ramsay Clinical Governance Framework 2011 The aim of clinical governance is to ensure that Ramsay develop ways of working which assures that the quality of patient care is central to the business of the organisation. The emphasis is on providing an environment and culture to support continuous clinical quality improvement so that patients receive safe and effective care, clinicians are enabled to provide that care and the organisation can satisfy itself that we are doing the right things in the right way. It is important that clinical governance is integrated into other governance systems in the organisation and should not be seen as a “stand-alone” activity. All management systems, clinical, financial, estates etc, are inter-dependent with actions in one area impacting on others. Several models have been devised to include all the elements of clinical governance to provide a framework for ensuring that it is embedded, implemented and can be monitored in an organisation. In developing this framework for Ramsay Health Care UK we have gone back to the original Scally and Donaldson paper (1998) as we believe that it is a model that allows coverage and inclusion of all the necessary strategies, policies, systems and processes for effective clinical governance. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 26 of 43 The domains of this model are: • • • • • • Infrastructure Culture Quality methods Poor performance Risk avoidance Coherence Ramsay Health Care Clinical Governance Framework NICE / NPSA guidance Ramsay also complies with the recommendations contained in technology appraisals issued by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and Safety Alerts as issued by the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA). Ramsay has systems in place for scrutinising all national clinical guidance and selecting those that are applicable to our business and thereafter monitoring their implementation. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 27 of 43 3.1 Patient safety We are a progressive hospital and focused on stretching our performance every year and in all performance respects, and certainly in regards to our track record for patient safety. When risks to patient safety come to light through a number of routes including routine audit, complaints, litigation, adverse incident reporting, any concerns raised are routinely reviewed from tracking trends in performance indicators. Our focus on patient safety has resulted in a marked improvement in a number of key indicators as illustrated in the graphs below. 3.1.1 Infection prevention and control Fitzwilliam Hospital has a very low rate of hospital acquired infection and has had no reported MRSA Bacteraemia in the past 3 years. We comply with mandatory reporting of all Alert organisms including MSSA/MRSA Bacteraemia and Clostridium Difficile infections with a programme to reduce incidents year on year. Ramsay participates in the mandatory surveillance of surgical site infections for orthopaedic joint surgery and these are also monitored. Infection Prevention and Control management is very active within our hospital. An annual strategy is developed by a Corporate level Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Committee and Group policy is revised and re-deployed every two years. Our IPC programmes are designed to bring about improvements in performance and in practice year on year. A network of specialist nurses and infection control link nurses operate across the Ramsay organisation to support good networking and clinical practice. Programmes and activities within our hospital include: • We achieved 94% for the IPC initiatives the areas identified for improvement were:- • A review of the ward mattress policy has taken place. A process for checking that the mattress and covers are fit for purpose has been implemented and as a result 9 mattresses have been replaced. The checking process has been incorporated in to the housekeeping schedule. • On review of our local audits we have made some major improvements this year in areas of medical/consultant involvement in infection risks ie cannulation and evidence of handwashing in clinics Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 28 of 43 • The bar graphs below show local infection rates as less than 0.8 % of admissions for the last 4 years. Hospital infections as a % of admissions 0.90% 0.80% 0.70% 0.60% 0.50% 0.40% % infections 0.30% 0.20% 0.10% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 We are able to maintain low post-operative infection rates as all our patients are nursed in single rooms. We have excellent, robust daily cleaning schedules. We screen all of our patients for MRSA, whether private or NHS, prior to admission for elective surgery. We also have a vigorous hospital surveillance programme and data collection and an effective ongoing Infection control education programme, which includes hand washing techniques for all of our staff. Our small but effective committee has representation from all departments. 3.1.2 Cleanliness and hospital hygiene Assessments of safe healthcare environments also include Patient Environment Assessment Team (PEAT) audits. The undertaking of the PEAT audits is led by our Infection Control Nurse who involves the Housekeeping Lead and Catering Manager. Areas for improvement are identified, with action plans being developed and implementation is then reported to the Treatment Centre clinical governance committee. These assessments include rating of privacy and dignity, food and food service. Access issues such as signage, bathroom / toilet environments and overall cleanliness are inspected. In 2009 our result was 93%; 2010 was 94% and 2011 was 96%. We have particularly seen an improvement in the standard of high level dusting. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 29 of 43 3.1.3 Safety in the workplace Safety hazards in hospitals are diverse, ranging from the risk of slip, trip or fall to incidents around sharps and needles. As a result, ensuring our staff have high awareness of safety has been a foundation for our overall risk management programme and this awareness then naturally extends to safeguarding patient safety. Our record in management of adverse events per 1000 admissions demonstrates the results of safety training and local safety initiatives. Effective and ongoing communication of key safety messages is important in healthcare. Multiple updates relating to drugs and equipment are received every month and these are sent in a timely way via an electronic system called the Ramsay Central Alert System (CAS). Safety alerts, medicine / device recalls and new and revised policies are cascaded in this way to our General Manager, ensuring that we keep up to date with all safety issues. • Bar graph showing adverse events per 1000 admissions scores for last 3 Years Adverse Events per 1000 HPD's Adverse Events per 1000 HPD's 16.00 14.72 14.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.37 6.00 5.05 5.23 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 4.00 2.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - May 11 All adverse events are reported initially using the adverse event form and investigated by the Departmental Manager. Matron reviews all events with the General Manager in order to identify lessons that we can learn. Severe adverse events and outcomes are reported to the Ramsay Clinical Governance Group and Risk Management Group. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 30 of 43 3.2 Clinical effectiveness Fitzwilliam Hospital has a Clinical Governance team and committee that meet regularly throughout the year, to monitor quality and effectiveness of care. Clinical incidents, patient and staff feedback are systematically reviewed to determine any trend that requires further analysis or investigation. More importantly, recommendations for action and improvement are presented to hospital management and the Medical Advisory Committees to ensure that results are visible and tied into actions required by the organisation as a whole. The results highlighted in the graphs demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach over the last three years. 3.2.1 Return to theatre Ramsay is treating significantly higher numbers of patients every year as our services grow. The majority of our patients undergo planned surgical procedures and so monitoring numbers of patients that require a return to theatre for supplementary treatment is an important measure. Every surgical intervention carries a risk of complication so some incidence of returns to theatre is normal. The value of the measurement is to detect trends that emerge in relation to a specific operation or specific surgical team. Ramsay’s rate of return is very low, consistent with our track record of successful clinical outcomes. • Bar graph showing return to theatre scores for last 4 years. Returns to theatre 0.35% 0.30% 0.25% 0.20% Returns to theatre as a % of discharges 0.15% 0.10% 0.05% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 As can be seen in the above graph, our return to theatre rate has decreased over the last year and over last 4 years is still very low. Again, all patients who need to return to theatre are reviewed through the clinical governance processes. The Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 31 of 43 CEC team reviews any matters of concern and each case is reviewed at the time of the event. Any trends with Consultants or procedures are audited and findings reviewed by MAC and CEC. 3.2.2 Readmission to hospital Monitoring rates of readmission to hospital is another valuable measure of clinical effectiveness. As with return to theatre, any emerging trend with specific surgical operation or surgical team in common may identify contributory factors to be addressed. Ramsay rates of readmission remain very low and this, in part, is due to sound clinical practice ensuring patients are not discharged home too early after treatment and are independently mobile, not in severe pain etc. • Bar graph showing readmission to scores for last 3 years Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 2.00 1.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 As can be seen in the above graph, our readmission to hospital rate has decreased over the last year despite higher case load. All patients who are readmitted again undergoes a case review. 3.3 Patient experience All feedback from patients regarding their experiences with Ramsay Health Care are welcomed and improve service development in various ways, dependent on the type of experience (both positive and negative) and action required to address them. All positive feedback is relayed to the relevant staff to reinforce good practice and behaviour – letters and cards are displayed for staff to see in staff rooms and notice boards. Managers ensure that positive feedback from patients is recognised and any individuals mentioned are praised accordingly. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 32 of 43 All negative feedback or suggestions for improvement are also feedback to the relevant staff using direct feedback. All staff are aware of our complaints procedures, should our patients be unhappy with any aspect of their care. The Fitzwilliam has recently established a Quality Group to review all quality indicators, especially our patients experience scores. Patient experiences are fed back via the various methods below, and are regular agenda items on local Governance Committtees for discussion, trend analysis and further action where necessary. Escalation and further reporting to Ramsay Corporate and DH bodies occurs as required and according to Ramsay and DH policy. Feedback regarding the patient’s experience is encouraged in various ways via: Patient satisfaction surveys ‘We value your opinion’ leaflet Verbal feedback to Ramsay staff - including Consultants, Matrons/General Managers whilst visiting patients and Provider/CQC visit feedback. Written feedback via letters/emails Patient focus groups PROMs surveys Care pathways – patient are encouraged to read and participate in their plan of care. 3.3.1 Patient Satisfaction Surveys Our patient satisfaction surveys are managed by an independent company called ‘The Leadership Factor‘(TLF). They print and supply a set number of questionnaire packs to our hospital each quarter which contain a self addressed envelope, addressed directly to TLF, for each patient to use. Results are produced quarterly (the data is shown as an overall figure but also separately for NHS and private patients). The results are available for patients to view on our website. Patient satisfaction scores for overall quality show that the majority of patients feel they receive excellent quality of care and service in Fitzwilliam Hospital – graph showing Satisfaction Index scores for the last 3 years (from patient satisfaction reports). Quality group now established. Patient satisfaction 93% 93% 92% 92% 91% Patient satisfaction score 91% 90% 90% 89% Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 33 of 43 3.3.2 Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Fitzwilliam Hospital participates in the Department of Health’s PROMs surveys for hip and knee surgery for NHS patients. The Oxford Hip and Oxford Knee scores are based on patients' self completion survey. The survey assesses the level of difficulty that patients have completing 12 routine tasks as the following stages, pre-operative, list follow up and 1 year after surgery. A summary of the scores is reported above; the report contains a more detailed review of each individual question and the difference in scores. HIP REPLACEMENT Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT 108 106 * * 22.61 19.899 17.187 17.389 37.796 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT 819 781 8 30 20.466 19.466 18.466 16.759 37.239 Cambridgeshire PCT 631 604 * * 20.534 19.465 18.395 18.594 38.086 National Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 National 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 National 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 34 of 43 KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 148 134 * * 17.283 14.841 12.4 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 18.764 18.754 20.539 33.446 33.494 36.855 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT National Fitzwilliam 807 747 12 48 16.138 15.095 14.051 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 18.372 18.754 20.539 33.69 33.494 36.855 Cambridgeshire PCT National 515 475 6 34 15.615 14.374 13.133 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 19.023 18.754 20.539 33.751 33.494 36.855 Fitzwilliam Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 35 of 43 GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 89 47 29 13 0.164 0.107 0.049 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.796 0.791 0.786 0.895 0.875 0.945 National Fitzwilliam 603 324 186 93 0.109 0.087 0.066 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.785 0.791 0.786 0.883 0.875 0.945 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 408 192 145 71 0.114 0.087 0.061 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.818 0.791 0.786 0.894 0.875 0.945 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 36 of 43 HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 93 78 7 8 0.49 0.426 0.361 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.332 0.349 0.354 0.77 0.759 0.778 National Fitzwilliam 746 655 45 46 0.435 0.405 0.375 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.319 0.349 0.354 0.745 0.759 0.778 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 570 496 35 39 0.433 0.4 0.367 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.374 0.349 0.354 0.762 0.759 0.778 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 37 of 43 KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 136 100 17 19 0.358 0.273 0.187 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 0.382 0.299 0.216 0.393 0.402 0.497 0.672 0.7 0.765 National Fitzwilliam 754 616 59 79 0.342 312 0.282 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 1382 0.299 0.216 0.386 0.402 0.497 0.706 0.7 0.765 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 469 367 52 50 0.352 0.309 0.267 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 0.382 0.299 0.216 0.423 0.402 0.497 0.715 0.7 0.765 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 38 of 43 3.4 Fitzwilliam Hospital Case Study Fitzwilliam Hospital, Milton Way, South Bretton, Peterborough, PE3 9AQ Orthopaedic Surgery - Case Study A retired yet very active gentleman from Peterborough, Mr RG was recently an NHS patient at the Fitzwilliam Hospital. Mr RG was always been quite fit by walking and gardening. Unfortunately, in August he pulled up some heavy roots and developed sudden back pain, which also referred into buttocks, upper posterior thigh and calves, and he developed numbness in his feet. The numbness he had put down to his recent diagnosis of diabetes. Mr RG tried to control the pain with medication initially until the pain became unbearable and he could no longer carry out his daily tasks. Mr RG was referred by his GP to our Spinal Assessment Service in February. This service is offered as a multi- disciplinary team approach. It is led by Mr Siôn Lewis, an experienced Orthopaedic Surgeon who specialises in backs, also Dr Hany Elmadbouh, Consultant Radiologist, and Helen Mumby-Croft, an Extended Scope Practitioner who supports the pathway at the Fitzwilliam Hospital. Mr RG attended his initial out-patients appointment, with Helen Mumby-Croft who completed a full assessment, which was followed by an MRI. The MRI showed a large central L4/5 disc prolapse. This confirmed that physiotherapy and epidural alone would not ease the problem. He was referred on to Mr Lewis who performed a L4/5 discectomy with partial laminectomies for safe access. Surgery was performed 5 weeks later, Mr RG Quoted, “Excellent service. The whole team were brilliant. Mr Lewis is an excellent surgeon - what first class treatment from everyone. Even the physiotherapist was good, which I wasn’t looking forward to”. Mr RG finished this pathway with the physiotherapists as an outpatient and he recovered fully from this operation in no time at all. Mr RG also remarked that he had received a 100% flawless experience at the Hospital and he had nothing but praise for Mr Lewis, Jo Donovan and the professional and friendly staff at the Hospital. We continually receive praise and thanks for our care which are shared with staff. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 39 of 43 Appendix 1 Services covered by this quality account Elective Orthopaedic Services to adults over the age of 18 years. Anaesthetics Bariatric surgery Dermatology Ear, Nose & Throat Endoscopy General Surgery Gynaecology Histopathology Neurology Oncology Ophthalmology Oral / Maxillo Facial Orthopaedic Orthopaedic Medicine Non invasive procedures in OPD which may be carried out on a child under 3 years old. Plain x-ray Ultrasound Peak Flow Height and Weight Hearing Tests Tympanometry Audiometry Application or removal of orthopaedic casts Venepuncture performed by a paediatrician or appropriately trained paediatric nurse. Administration of eye drops Vital signs Urinalysis. Paediatrics – all ages as Outpatients Inpatients - Over 12 years of age (Please see below for full details) Physicians Plastic / Cosmetic Surgery Psychology Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Urology Invasive procedures in OPD which may not be carried out on any child Circumcision Injections Skin Testing Invasive radiology Cryotherapy Electro-cautery and diathermy Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 40 of 43 Appendix 2 – Clinical Audit Programme. Each arrow links to the audit to be completed in each month. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 41 of 43 Appendix 3 Glossary of Terms ASA 3 ASA is an anaesthetic classification score used to assess anaesthetic risk status. An ASA3 is someone who has a co-morbidity, i.e. diabetes, heart disease, but is managed effectively with medication and remains stable WTE Whole Time Equivalent BWS Braithwaite Suite TTO To Take Home HODs Heads of Departments SMT Senior Management Team HPDs Hospital Patient Days Level 2 Care in a dedicated Level 2 Building An area designed for close observation and one-to-one care for a patient who is critically ill but stable and does not require ventilation Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 42 of 43 Fitzwilliam Hospital Ramsay Health Care UK We would welcome any comments on the format, content or purpose of this Quality Account. If you would like to comment or make any suggestions for the content of future reports, please telephone or write to the General Manager using the contact details below. For further information please contact: phone number 01733 261717 Hospital website www.ramsayhealth.co.uk Neurological Centres Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 43 of 43 Quality Account 2010/11 Contents Introduction Page Welcome to Ramsay Health Care UK and Fitzwilliam Hospital Introduction to our Quality Account PART 1 – STATEMENT ON QUALITY 1.1 Statement from the General Manager 1.2 Hospital accountability statement PART 2 2.1 Priorities for Improvement 2.1.1 Review of clinical priorities 2010/11 (looking back) 2.1.2 Clinical Priorities for 2011/12 (looking forward) 2.2 Mandatory statements relating to the quality of NHS services provided 2.2.1 Review of Services 2.2.2 Participation in Clinical Audit 2.2.3 Participation in Research 2.2.4 Goals agreed with Commissioners 2.2.5 Statement from the Care Quality Commission 2.2.6 Statement on Data Quality 2.2.7 Stakeholders views on 2010/11 Quality Accounts PART 3 – REVIEW OF QUALITY PERFORMANCE 3.1 Patient Safety 3.2 Clinical Effectiveness 3.3 Patient Experience 3.4 Case Study Appendix 1 – Services Covered by this Quality Account Appendix 2 – Clinical Audits Appendix 3 – Glossary of Terms Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 2 of 43 Welcome to Ramsay Health Care UK Fitzwilliam Hospital is part of the Ramsay Health Care Group The Ramsay Health Care Group was established in 1964 and has grown to become a global hospital group operating over 100 hospitals and day surgery facilities across Australia, the United Kingdom, Indonesia and France. Within the UK, Ramsay Health Care is one of the leading providers of independent hospital services in England, with a network of 22 acute hospitals. We are also the largest private provider of surgical and diagnostics services to the NHS in the UK. Through a variety of national and local contracts we deliver 1,000s of NHS patient episodes of care each month working seamlessly with other healthcare providers in the locality including GPs, PCTs and acute Trusts. “Ramsay Health Care UK is committed to establishing an organisational culture that puts the patient at the centre of everything we do. As Chief Executive of Ramsay Health Care UK, I am passionate about ensuring that high quality patient care is at the centre of what we do and how we operate all our facilities. This relies not only on excellent medical and clinical leadership in our hospitals but also upon our overall continuing commitment to drive year on year improvement in clinical outcomes. “As a long standing and major provider of healthcare services across the world, Ramsay has a very strong track record as a safe and responsible healthcare provider and we are proud to share our results. Delivering clinical excellence depends on everyone in the organisation. It is not about reliance on one person or a small group of people to be responsible and accountable for our performance.” Across Ramsay we nurture the teamwork and professionalism on which excellence in clinical practice depends. We value our people and with every year we set our targets higher, working on every aspect of our service to bring a continuing stream of improvements into our facilities and services. (Jill Watts, Chief Executive Officer of Ramsay Health Care UK) Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 3 of 43 Introduction to our Quality Account This Quality Account is Fitzwilliam Hospital's annual report to the public and other stakeholders about the quality of the services we provide. It presents our achievements in terms of clinical excellence, effectiveness, safety and patient experience and demonstrates that our managers, clinicians and staff are all committed to providing continuous, evidence based, quality care to those people we treat. It will also show that we regularly scrutinise every service we provide with a view to improving it and ensuring that our patient’s treatment outcomes are the best they can be. It will give a balanced view of what we are good at and what we need to improve on. The previous Quality Account for 2009/10 was developed by our Corporate Office and summarised and reviewed quality activities across every hospital and centre within the Ramsay Health Care UK. It was recognised that this didn’t provide enough in depth information for the public and commissioners about the quality of services within each individual hospital and how this relates to the local community it serves. Therefore, each site within the Ramsay Group will develop its own Quality Account from this year onwards, which will include some Group wide initiatives, but will also describe the many excellent local achievements and quality plans that we would like to share. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 4 of 43 Part 1 1.1 Statement on Quality from the General Manager Paul Mc Partlan, General Manager, Fitzwilliam Hospital As the General Manager of the Fitzwilliam Hospital I am passionate about ensuring that we deliver consistently high standards of care to all of our patients. Our Vision is that:“As a committed team of professional individuals we aim to consistently deliver quality holistic care for all of our patients across a full range of care services. We believe we are able to achieve this by continually updating our key skills and knowledge enabling us to deliver evidence based clinical practice throughout the Hospital. The Fitzwilliam Hospital is a recognised Centre of Excellence for the delivery of orthopaedic services”. Our Quality Account details the actions that we have taken over the past year to ensure that our high standards in delivering patient care remain our focus for everything we do. Through our vigorous audit regime and by listening to all our stakeholders including patient feedback we have been able to identify areas of good practice and where we can improve the care our patients receive. This has enabled us to refine some of our processes which have resulted in making further improvements. To ensure that we deliver clinical excellence depends on the whole team. We have an excellent training and education plan which involves all members of our administrative and clinical teams. Every individual member of staff is crucial to the success of our hospital and we value the contribution that they make in delivering great customer care. Our Quality Account has been produced to provide information about how we monitor and evaluate the quality of the services that we deliver. We hope to be able to share with the reader our progressive achievements that have taken place over the past 2-3 years. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has a very Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 5 of 43 strong track record as a safe and responsible provider of health care services and we are proud to share our results. Our Quality Accounts have been developed with the involvement of our staff who have been instrumental in developing a systems approach to risk management which focuses on making every effort to reduce the likelihood and consequence of an adverse event or outcome associated with treatment of a patient. To ensure a coordinated approach to the delivery of care for patients and to monitor the adherence to professional standards and legislative requirements the Clinical Governance Committee and Medical Advisory Committee meet on a quarterly basis to review the clinical and safety performance of the Hospital. These committees have reviewed and agree with the content and action details within these Quality Accounts. If you would like to comment or provide me with feedback then please do contact me on Paul.McPartlan@ramsayhealth.co.uk . Or contact me on 01733 842329 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 6 of 43 1.2 Hospital Accountability Statement To the best of my knowledge, as requested by the regulations governing the publication of this document, the information in this report is accurate. Paul Mc Partlan, General Manager Location: Fitzwilliam Hospital Ramsay Health Care UK Address: Milton Way, South Bretton, Peterborough PE3 9AQ Tel: 01733 261717 paul.mcpartlan@ramsayhealth.co.uk This report has been reviewed and approved by: Medical Advisory Committee. Chair: Mr R Hartley Clinical Governance Committee Chair: Mr S Lewis Regional Director: Mr James Beech The content has also been discussed and shared with Commissioner/PCT representatives from Peterborough, LINCS and CAMBS. Welcome to Fitzwilliam Hospital Fitzwilliam Hospital is registered for 54 beds and provides services for inpatients and day case. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has been established for 25 years, building a reputation for high standards both private and NHS across a wide range of clinical specialities. We are regarded by many of our patients and stakeholders as an Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence. To support the activity we currently undertake, we have 2 theatres (with laminar flow); a day case suite/endoscopy unit and a large outpatient suite. The outpatient facilities include 14 outpatient consultation rooms, 3 treatment rooms, Radiology Suite, Physiotherapy Department, Pathology Service, Mobile MRI/ CT, and local POCHI. Following a review last year of our activity and high demand for our services, we have embarked on a major building project. This includes the development of a third theatre and dedicated ambulatory care suite and expansion to the radiology department. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 7 of 43 Demand for physiotherapy services is also very high, so we hold satellite Physiotherapy Clinics at Sheepmarket Surgery in Stamford and Advance Performance to enable patients to have greater ease of access to services within a local setting. Over the last 18 months we have developed an excellent spinal assessment service not offered by any other provider in the local area and patients can receive direct referral from GP’s for radiology services. We provide in-patient services to all adult patients who are stable ASA3. Patients requiring level 2 care can still receive care here at the Fitzwilliam and are treated and cared for by a well trained team of staff in a dedicated level 2 facility. As a hospital, we are committed to providing patients and other customers with the very highest level of care and services in a variety of specialities: cosmetics, plastics, general surgery, ENT, gynaecology and urology. Locally we are a major player in orthopaedic services, hosting 5 solely private orthopaedic consultants dedicated to working at the Fitzwilliam, whilst respecting individual needs. From July 2009-2010 we facilitated care for over 6,600 patients last year. This care, we believe, was provided in a safe, convenient, effective manner and to a very high quality. Currently our workload has an average split of 50/50 between private patients and NHS. The majority of our NHS patients are referred to us through ‘Choose and Book’. Our rationale to support the NHS is to ensure that choice is offered to patients both in access and location of services. Our contribution does help to relieve some of the pressures on other local NHS providers. We have worked closely with 4 PCTs: Peterborough, Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire and Northampton PCTs and General Practitioner Practices to ensure patients have improved access to our Hospital. This has been achieved by providing information, training and liaison. Staffing To support the delivery of clinical care all of our services are supported by a team of Consultant Surgeons, Consultant Anaesthetists and Consultant Radiologists. We also have a resident Medical Officer who remains in the hospital at all times that is, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. • Currently our Consultant Surgeons, Consultant Anaesthetists and Consultant Radiologists all apply for practising privileges and are re- Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 8 of 43 • validated every 2 years, following the appraisal process including a full review of practice outcomes. The Hospital is managed by the Senior Management Team which consists of General Manager, Matron/Clinical Services Manager, Finance Manager, Marketing Manager and Support Services/Estates Manager. As an organisation, we employ the following staff at the Fitzwilliam Hospital: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 29 HTE Registered Nurses who work in the ward/out patient department 9 WTE Health Care Assistants. 8 WTE Physiotherapists 16 Registered Nurses who work in theatre with 4 Operating Department Practitioners and 5 Health Care Assistants 2 Technicians 26 WTE Administration staff supporting Reception, Bookings, Enquiry Handling and Business Office 1 PA for the General Manager and Regional Director 1 HR administrator and PA to Matron.. 6 Housekeepers 2 Chefs and 6 Catering Assistants/Pantry staff 1 Supply Coordinator 2 HTE Engineers 2 HTE porters GP Liaison Officer The Fitzwilliam Hospital employs a GP Liaison Officer who maintains and establishes relationships with GP’s and the practice staff from the Peterborough, Lincolnshire and Cambridge surgeries. These surgeries are contacted and visited every month. GP’s are sent regular newsletters and updates via email and hardcopy are also delivered. Information packs containing information about the Hospital and how to refer are distributed via mail or during the visits held at the surgeries. Educational visits are set up during practice learning times whereby the Consultant and GP Liaison Officer will visit GP’s with a topic of interest for a “Lunch & Learn” session. GP Educational evenings are also held at the Hospital. GP’s, Practice Managers and Medical Secretaries are invited and attend regular Choose and Book workshops at the Treatment Centre. Local Support. The Fitzwilliam Hospital has been involved in local exhibitions, press releases including the Evening Telegraph and Stamford Living Magazine, and we sponsor many local charities and events including The Great Eastern Show. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 9 of 43 Part 2 2.1 Quality priorities for 2010/2011 Plan for 2010/11 On an annual cycle, Fitzwilliam Hospital develops an operational plan to set objectives for the year ahead. We have a clear commitment to our private patients as well as working in partnership with the NHS, ensuring that those services commissioned to us result in safe, quality treatment for all NHS patients whilst they are in our care. We constantly strive to improve clinical safety and standards by a systematic process of governance including audit and feedback from all those experiencing our services. To meet these aims, we have various initiatives ongoing at any one time. The priorities are determined by the hospital's Senior Management Team taking into account patient feedback, audit results, national guidance, and the recommendations from various hospital committees which represent all professional and management levels. Most importantly, we believe our priorities must drive patient safety, clinical effectiveness and improve the experience of all people visiting our hospital. Priorities for improvement 2.1.1 A review of clinical priorities 2010/11 (looking back) • Safer Surgery Checklists – Initially the WHO check list process was implemented into theatres very successfully last year including the team Huddle process. We audit all lists and found it an excellent method to reduce the likelihood of near misses happening. It was so successful that we have implemented the same process for all lists including Scopes and Radiology procedures. Cleanliness: Further infection prevention and control audits were introduced as planned and these are now being undertaken at all Ramsay sites and action plans developed locally where necessary to ensure the standards are met. PEAT (Patient Environment Action Team) audits were also repeated and showed an improvement from 92% in 2009 to 94% in 2010, therefore overall environmental cleanliness remains a focus this year. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 10 of 43 • • • • • • • • • • • In line with the Ramsay Ambulatory Care Project we are reviewing our existing patient pathway Whilst we have a dedicated Day Case Unit known as the Braithwaite Suite (BWS ), it has limited capacity and no laminar air flow. Over the last year we have reviewed our numbers, bed capacity and local demand and have embarked on a major development to build an incorporate additional theatre and purpose built ambulatory suite. This will enable us to carry out more procedures as day cases in a purpose built environment. As an interim measure we have started staggered admission times on some lists in BWS. A major review of Discharge processes has occurred especially access to TTO’s and District Nurse support. It is hoped this will introduce a smoother patient experience. We are currently participating in the Productive Ward Project. We are reviewing the way supplies are managed on the ward and where they are located. This will reduce the time nurses need to take for the preparation of clinical procedures that are carried out on the ward. We have set up emergency boxes known as grab boxes containing everything that is required to deal with urgent situations - hypoglycaemia, blood loss, anaphylaxis and so forth. We have introduced a central patient related activity board for ease of reference and to improve communication between clinical and support services on the ward. We have also introduced pre-op theatre boxes to avoid the habit of chasing notes at time of admission. Electronic Patient ID bands are due to be implemented during this next year. 2.1.2 Clinical Priorities for 2011/12 (looking forward) Patient Experience • In Quarter 4 2010 Ramsay Health Care UK's survey of patient experience, capturing views of both private and NHS patients, showed that patients' experience at Fitzwilliam Hospital is that 100% of patients would rate their care from good, very good to excellent and that 98.6% would either definitely or probably recommend our hospital to a friend. Despite these excellent results the survey still showed some areas for improvement around reducing time prior to procedure, pre-op information from consultants and post discharge support and follow up. Bringing overall score to 90.8% YTD 93.8%. • • Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 11 of 43 Patient safety/Clinical effectiveness • • All patients who undergo a procedure at Fitzwilliam Hospital, whether it is General Anaesthetic or with sedation are at risk of developing a thrombosis (blood clot). This blood clot could have serious medical consequences. For that reason all of our patients at Fitzwilliam have a risk assessment completed to ascertain their level of risk of developing a blood clot. This risk assessment is based on NICE guidelines, published in January 2010. Patients receive information at their preassessment clinic so that they have a greater understanding on how to reduce their own risks of developing a blood clot prior to admission and post operatively. We may apply compression stockings to minimise the risk or we may administer medication if this is clinically indicated. If we were to have any patients develop a blood clot this would be reported through the Clinical Governance Reporting framework. Patient safety 1. Falls – Ramsay Health Care has adopted a corporate approach to the Shattered Lives Campaign. All slips trips and falls for all staff and visitors are reported through the central risk management reporting network and the Hospital actions are monitored centrally and reviewed following any incidents. In addition to this all patient falls are reported to the risk management group where they are collated and reviewed before being reported to the Clinical Governance Committee. This committee is in the process of developing a corporate strategy to minimise the potential risks to patients. Following our local review of falls in the hospital we have increased patient awareness and asked them before they get out of bed to ring for assistance to help them walk to the bathroom. 2. ‘Never Events’ - are serious, largely preventable patient safety incidents that should not occur if the available preventative measures have been implemented. From the core list of "Never Events", there are five that might predominantly affect Fitzwilliam patients due to the procedures undertaken here. These five are set out below: • • • • • • Wrong site surgery Retained instrument post-operation Wrong route administration of chemotherapy Misplaced nasal or gastric tube not detected prior to use Intravenous administration of mis-selected concentrated potassium chloride If we should experience any untoward incidents then these would not only be reported through the Ramsay reporting systems but we would also inform the patient's GP and PCT and CQC. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 12 of 43 3. VTE risk assessment - We follow the NICE (2010) VTE prevention Guidelines so that all of our patients undergo the VTE Risk Assessment and, in addition to this, all of our patients who under go Hip Replacement or Knee Replacement procedures are routinely given prophylactic anticoagulation therapy in accordance with the Department of Health Guidelines on VTE prevention. Each set of notes holds the evidence to show scores gained and actions taken. 4. Infection Control – The Fitzwilliam Hospital currently has an infection rate of 0.6%. During this reporting period to the best of our knowledge we have not had any patients develop MRSA post-operatively acquired in hospital. One reason for this is that our hospital only carries out elective planned surgery. This means that we are able to screen all of our patients for MRSA before they come into our hospital to have their procedure. Any patients who are found to be MRSA positive are treated with a course of antibiotics. Then the MRSA screen is repeated and only when the patient is clear of MRSA do we then arrange to perform the patient’s procedure at our Hospital. All our patients are cared for in single room environment and we have excellent infection rate and good practices. 5. Medical Gas Alert – We have not experience any problems with our medical gasses during this reporting period. 6. Real time incident reporting – The Fitzwilliam Hospital has recently improved our reporting systems by the inclusion of our Hospital on to the Ramsay electronic data base system called RIMS. Matron is now able to report any incidents electronically in a more timely fashion to Ramsay Corporate Team. We are also able to bench mark our Hospital against other Ramsay Hospitals. 7. National Joint Registry – The Fitzwilliam Hospital is part of the National Joint Service Register. This is a national data base which monitors patient out come measures against the type of prosthesis they have inserted. Patients have to give their consent to participate. Our Patient Consent rate is high and currently at from 81% to 100%. When we identified that our consent rate needed to be improved we established a plan that involved patient information from pre-assessment. The ward checking procedures and collating of the patients consent documentation. 8. Staff Satisfaction Survey - Staff Satisfaction Survey – The overall results from the survey were good and staff commented on the exceptional training that they received and how they were proud of the excellent customer service and rapport that was held with patients. Staff commented that communication between departments could be improved therefore we have now implemented a daily huddle from where staff of any level can inform the hospital wide team of daily issues. This is in addition Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 13 of 43 to the weekly operations meeting. As part of the monthly Head of Department meetings we ask HODs to cascade down to all staff key points raised and have designed a form to help with this, which includes a part for departmental feedback to HODS and SMT. 9. Recently we started a bimonthly quality meeting. Staff satisfaction is now an item on the agenda and staff are encouraged to join this meeting to discuss any issues they may have. 10. Staff are also encouraged to fill out an anonymous staff suggestion form to help improve the hospital with constructive suggestions. 11. Acute Care Competencies / Vulnerable Adult training / ILS – All qualified staff throughout the hospital have access and training in Acute Care skills and Vulnerable Adult protection. The ward and theatre staff are currently working through their critical competency assessments. Clinical Effectiveness 1. Ambulatory Day Care – better outcomes and improving patient experience • We have recently undertaken a review of how we manage our patients who are suitable to undergo surgery care. We carefully select those patients prior to admission There are a number of patients who plan to undergo a range of procedures which require a relatively short time in theatre and recovery and who are deemed suitable for admission to our day case unit. However, experience has shown that for a variety of reasons patients undergoing a moderate range of procedures will require an overnight admission. The criteria for this careful patient selection have been developed with input from the Clinical team, Consultant Surgeons and Consultant Anaesthetists and takes place during the Pre-Assessment review so patients can be informed prior to their admission to our Hospital. • Why the service needs to be redefined (e.g. Over recent years, partly due to medical advances, the number of day surgery patients has increased compared to those requiring inpatient care. In 2010 the percentage of day surgery patients we treated was 73%. We need to ensure that our hospital facilities and patient flows better meet the case mix we now deliver. • By separating our inpatient and day case patients we are able to provide our patients with a more efficient patient pathway through the hospital. Best practice has shown that by doing this, patient care will improve as waiting time and recovery period are reduced. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 14 of 43 2. Improve access to and sharing National Benchmarking – how do we compare? It was recognised that we needed more transparency between ourselves and other independent sector providers/the NHS in order to monitor and improve our services. This is even more important now that we are working in partnership with the NHS. e.g. benchmarking in the following areas: Hellenic • Hellenic will provide national benchmark figures for key performance indicators, such as activity/volumes, mortality, and day case rates, and unplanned readmissions, average length of stay, unplanned transfers, and returns to theatre. VTE risk assessment compliance • Benchmarking through the national stats website. Link: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/Publi cationsStatistics/DH_122283 PROMS results • Benchmarking through national PROMS website. Link: http://www.hesonline.nhs.uk/Ease/servlet/ContentServer?siteID=19 37&categoryID=1295 Patient satisfaction figures • Using CQUIN indicators common to both NHS survey and our own, e.g. % recommended, same sex accommodation, VTE assessment. 3. Improve ward efficiency by adopting the Productive Ward initiative – more time to care As stated earlier, we are involved in The Productive Ward (PW) Project. This is an NHS Initiative developed by the Institute for Innovation and Improvement (2008). It focuses on the way ward teams work together and organise themselves, in order to reduce the burden of unnecessary activities, and releasing more time to care for patients in a reliable and safe manner within existing resources. The approach is very much ‘bottom up’ with all ward staff suggesting ideas and ways in which they could improve their environment and processes. 4. Improved patient information In our recent patient satisfaction survey results it was recognised that our patients would like more support following discharge. We now phone all of our patients within 48 hours of discharge. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 15 of 43 Patient experience – informing patient choice 1. Increasing the use of Patient Reported Outcomes Studies (PROMs) • This is a key target. Better use of the national Oxford Hip and Knee scores and encouraging their use in identifying poor outcomes and examining practice occurs as a regular item at our orthopaedic centre of excellence meetings. Currently our results are excellent - they are about national and PCT rates in 3 areas across 3 PCT providers. • We share the results with Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeons and physiotherapists and encourage them to use the data to review their practice and feedback to patients. • Similar results are seen in our outcomes for private patients too. 2. Staff satisfaction Survey - Fitzwilliam Hospital - Pulse Results The overall results for the survey were good. Employees at the Fitzwilliam Hospital are very positive about their jobs. In particular, the vast majority (95.5%) enjoy their work, feel they have clear goals and objectives, know what they are responsible for and know how their work contributes to Ramsay’s success. Staff also commented on the exceptional training that they received and how they were proud of the excellent customer service and rapport with patients and 91% of staff had received an appraisal in the last year. Staff members felt that communication within their teams and department was good at 79%. However only 63% felt that communication between different teams and departments in the workplace was good. This was identified as an area for development. As a way of addressing this, the Monthly Head of Department meetings are now cascaded down to all staff. The Pulse Action Group was established and HODS were encouraged to visit each other's departments to gain a greater understanding of their workload, expectations and demands. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 16 of 43 Mandatory Statements The following section contains the mandatory statements common to all Quality Accounts as required by the regulations set out by the Department of Health. 2.2.1 Review of Services During 2009/2010 and currently 2010/11, the Fitzwilliam Hospital has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care of their NHS services. Ramsay uses a balanced scorecard approach to give an overview of audit results across the critical areas of patient care. The indicators on the Ramsay scorecard are reviewed each year. The scorecard is reviewed each quarter by the hospital's senior managers, together with regional and corporate managers. The balanced scorecard approach has been an extremely successful tool in helping us to benchmark against other hospitals and identifying key areas for improvement. In the period for 2010/11, the indicators on the scorecard which affect patient safety and quality were: Human Resources Agency Hours as % of Total Hours: 1.17% % Staff Turnover: 10.3% % Sickness: 4.44% Total Lost Worked Days: 556.4 Appraisal: 68% - at the time of printing, this is an annual event for staff, so will never be 100% Mandatory Training is high at 94% Staff Satisfaction Score: 91.5% of staff said they either agreed or strongly agreed that they enjoyed their work and 87.7% said they had clear goals and objectives. Number of Significant Staff Injuries: 0 Patient Complaints All our patient complaints are logged as received, whether verbal or written. Each complaint is investigated and comments and statements are obtained when required. All patients receive feedback within 21 days and the complaint is escalated quickly if the initial resolution is not achieved. We monitor trends, have local actions in place and review at SMT and HOD level. The numbers of complaints and trends are also shared with Ward and Theatre teams where relevant so that lessons can be learnt and processes changed or reviewed if necessary. Progress on complaints and the outcomes is fed into PCTs and GPs on a regular basis. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 17 of 43 Formal Complaints per 1000 HPD's Complaints per 1000 HPD's 11.20 11.00 10.80 10.60 10.40 10.20 10.00 9.80 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Number of complaints Patient Satisfaction Score Patient satisfaction 93% 93% 92% 92% 91% Patient satisfaction score 91% 90% 90% 89% Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 18 of 43 Number of Significant Clinical Events Readmission per 1000 HPDs Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 2.00 1.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 19 of 43 Number of Patient Returns to Theatre Returns to theatre 0.35% 0.30% 0.25% 0.20% Returns to theatre as a % of discharges 0.15% 0.10% 0.05% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Results for other Quality indicators. Workplace Health & Safety Score: 99% Infection Control Audit Score PEAT Audit Score: 96% Surgical site audit score: 99% The PEAT audit showed an improvement from 95% the previous year to 96%. The areas identified for improvement were the high surface cleaning which has been addressed in the revised room cleaning schedules. The store room in the physiotherapy department has been included on the housekeeping cleaning schedules. The need for attention to detail has been addressed with our housekeeping staff. 2.2.2 Participation in clinical audit During 1 April 2010 to 31st March 2011, Fitzwilliam participated in nearly 50 national Ramsay Health Care clinical audits and 2 national confidential enquiries. The national ones are low as the Fitzwilliam Hospital does not provide services that are included in the enquiries. However, during that period, Fitzwilliam Hospital participated in two national clinical audits: the Oxford Hip Score and the Oxford Knee Score results are excellent. The patient outcome benefits of surgery can be evidenced in the improvements patients report from their pre-operative scores, which include immobility, pain and quality of life indicators. The post-operative recovery scores demonstrate the improvements in patients' mobility pain and life indicators. The higher the score pre operatively, the poorer quality of life the patient experiences. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 20 of 43 We have worked with patients in order to achieve the positive consent and completion rates for Fitzwilliam patients The scores demonstrate that patients' post-operative symptoms are improving, not only from their pre-operative status, but are continuing to improve as the months progress, post-operatively. The National clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Fitzwilliam Hospital participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 1 April 2010 to 31st March 2011 are listed below, alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. National Clinical Audits (NA = not applicable to the services provided) Name of Audit Participation (NA, Yes, No) Peri- and Neonatal Children Paediatric pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric asthma (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric fever (College of Emergency Medicine) Childhood epilepsy (RCPH National Childhood Epilepsy Audit) Paediatric intensive care (PICANet) Paediatric cardiac surgery (NICOR Congenital Heart Disease Audit) Diabetes (RCPH National Paediatric Diabetes Audit) NA NA Acute care Emergency use of oxygen (British Thoracic Society) Adult community acquired pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Non invasive ventilation (NIV) - adults (British Thoracic Society) Pleural procedures (British Thoracic Society) Cardiac arrest (National Cardiac Arrest Audit) NA NA Yes Vital signs in majors (College of Emergency Medicine) Adult critical care (Case Mix Programme) Potential donor audit (NHS Blood & Transplant) NA NA NA Long term conditions Diabetes (National Adult Diabetes Audit) Heavy menstrual bleeding (RCOG National Audit of HMB) Chronic pain (National Pain Audit) Ulcerative colitis & Crohn’s disease (National IBD Audit) Parkinson’s disease (National Parkinson’s Audit) COPD (British Thoracic Society/European Audit) Adult asthma (British Thoracic Society) Bronchiectasis (British Thoracic Society) NA % cases submitted NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1 in time frame NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 21 of 43 Elective procedures Hip, knee and ankle replacements (National Joint Registry) Elective surgery (National PROMs Programme) Cardiothoracic transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Liver transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Coronary angioplasty (NICOR Adult cardiac interventions audit) Peripheral vascular surgery (VSGBI Vascular Surgery Database) Carotid interventions (Carotid Intervention Audit) CABG and valvular surgery (Adult cardiac surgery audit) Cardiovascular disease Familial hypercholesterolaemia (National Clinical Audit of Mgt of FH) Acute Myocardial Infarction & other ACS (MINAP) Heart failure (Heart Failure Audit) Pulmonary hypertension (Pulmonary Hypertension Audit) Acute stroke (SINAP) Stroke care (National Sentinel Stroke Audit) Renal disease Renal replacement therapy (Renal Registry) Renal transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Patient transport (National Kidney Care Audit) Renal colic (College of Emergency Medicine) Cancer Lung cancer (National Lung Cancer Audit) Bowel cancer (National Bowel Cancer Audit Programme) Head & neck cancer (DAHNO) YES THR TKR YES NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Trauma Hip fracture (National Hip Fracture Database) Severe trauma (Trauma Audit & Research Network) Falls and non-hip fractures (National Falls & Bone Health Audit) NA Psychological conditions NA activity Blood transfusion O neg blood use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) Platelet use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) NA NA NA NA The reports of Quarterly national clinical audits from 1 April 2010 to 31st March 11 were reviewed by the Clinical Governance Committee. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 22 of 43 Local Audits Over the last 18 months we have actively supported our local PCT with 3 clinical audits to measure compliance to surgical threshold policy. Good results and outcomes were shown after local action plan was implemented following initial feedback from PCT. The Orthopaedic Centre of excellence committee is always supporting local audits: • • • Pain management in shoulder patients, Review by the Tissue Licensing Authority, with excellent results Patient compliance and outcome measures for patients with new prosthesis in foot and ankle surgery. 2.2.3 Participation in Research There were no patients recruited during 2010/11to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee. 2.2.4 Goals agreed with our Commissioners using the CQUIN (Commissioning for Quality and Innovation) Framework The CQUINN framework was not in place for 2010/11. However a number of National and local CQUINN schemes have been agreed for 2011/12 and these will be reported upon in next year's report. 2.2.5 Statements from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) Fitzwilliam Hospital is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status on 31st March has no restrictions. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against The Fitzwilliam Hospital, during 2010/11or at any other time over last 5 years and we have not had to participate in any special reviews or investigations by the CQC during the reporting period. 2.2.6 Data Quality Statement on relevance of Data Quality and your actions to improve your Data Quality Fitzwilliam Hospital was audited last year under 3 types of data quality: • • • • Under information security, we achieved ISO/IEC27001:2005 Clinical threshold compliance and evidence in the notes Appropriate coding. SUS data management by the local PCT, with 100% compliance Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 23 of 43 Clinical coding is a key focus. In order to improve the quality of our data capture our Clinical Coder is undertaking the Foundation Coding Qualification training undertaken, also: • Pre assessment staff, theatre team and Consultants have been given training and advice on their precise documentation at both preassessment and when writing the operation notes. • Coding takes place from the medical records. • There is a weekly data report which highlights any identified areas which are addressed by the coder. This is addressed before the data is submitted. • Consultant records are also subject to a regular audit with individual consultant feedback being given as required. The numbers of missing NHS numbers and practice codes are very few and will be for exceptional reasons. NHS numbers and practice codes are always missing when treating MOD patients or prisoners. 2.2.7 Stakeholders views on 2010/11 Quality Account NHS Lincolnshire Commentary for Ramsay Fitzwilliam Hospital Quality Account 2010/11 It is worthy to note that each site within Ramsay Group are developing their own Quality Account to ensure the local community which it serves, receives detailed information about each individual hospital. This Quality Account presents details of achievements within the 3 domains of quality ie clinical effectiveness, patient safety and patient experience. NHS Lincolnshire particularly welcomes the focus placed on Safer Surgery Checklists, Cleanliness - including infection prevention and control. It also endorses the participation trialling Productive Ward – releasing more time to care for patients. Also, the introduction emergency boxes, known as grab boxes, which contain everything that is required to deal with urgent situations for example - hypoglycaemia, blood loss, and anaphylaxis. NHS Lincolnshire notes that the Trust’s current registration status with the Care Quality Commission has no restrictions. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against the Fitzwilliam Hospital, during 2010/11. The Fitzwilliam Hospital was not conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework during 2010/11. However a CQUIN scheme has been put in place for 2011/12 to achieve the following: Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 24 of 43 Reducing avoidable death, disability and chronic ill health from venous thombo-embolism (VTE) 2. Improving responsiveness to patients 3. Smoking cessation – identification of risk, education and referral 4. Weight management – identification of risk, education and referral 1. Areas for Improvement 2011/12 NHS Lincolnshire endorses the areas identified for improvement for 2011/12 and the associated initiatives as detailed within the Fitzwilliam Hospital Account as: Patient Safety • VTE risk Assessment • Real time incident reporting • Acute care competencies Clinical effectiveness • Implementation of Productive Ward initiative - to focus efficiency releasing more time for direct patient care. • Participation in National Joint Registry Patient Experience • Increasing the Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for Hip and Knee operations • Patient satisfaction survey to ensure focus and avoid complacency. NHS Lincolnshire endorses the accuracy of the information presented within the Ramsay Fitzwilliam Quality Account and the overall quality programme performance will be reviewed through the formal contract quality review process and triangulation through patient experience surveys. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 25 of 43 Part 3: Review of quality performance 2009/2010 Statements of quality delivery Matron, Caroline Yarnell-Smith Review of quality performance 1st April 2010 - 31st March 2011 Introduction “Ramsay operates a quality framework to ensure the organisation is accountable for continually improving the quality of their services and safeguarding high standards of care by creating an environment in which excellence in clinical care will flourish.” (Jane Cameron, Director of Safety and Clinical Performance, Ramsay Health Care UK) Ramsay Clinical Governance Framework 2011 The aim of clinical governance is to ensure that Ramsay develop ways of working which assures that the quality of patient care is central to the business of the organisation. The emphasis is on providing an environment and culture to support continuous clinical quality improvement so that patients receive safe and effective care, clinicians are enabled to provide that care and the organisation can satisfy itself that we are doing the right things in the right way. It is important that clinical governance is integrated into other governance systems in the organisation and should not be seen as a “stand-alone” activity. All management systems, clinical, financial, estates etc, are inter-dependent with actions in one area impacting on others. Several models have been devised to include all the elements of clinical governance to provide a framework for ensuring that it is embedded, implemented and can be monitored in an organisation. In developing this framework for Ramsay Health Care UK we have gone back to the original Scally and Donaldson paper (1998) as we believe that it is a model that allows coverage and inclusion of all the necessary strategies, policies, systems and processes for effective clinical governance. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 26 of 43 The domains of this model are: • • • • • • Infrastructure Culture Quality methods Poor performance Risk avoidance Coherence Ramsay Health Care Clinical Governance Framework NICE / NPSA guidance Ramsay also complies with the recommendations contained in technology appraisals issued by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and Safety Alerts as issued by the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA). Ramsay has systems in place for scrutinising all national clinical guidance and selecting those that are applicable to our business and thereafter monitoring their implementation. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 27 of 43 3.1 Patient safety We are a progressive hospital and focused on stretching our performance every year and in all performance respects, and certainly in regards to our track record for patient safety. When risks to patient safety come to light through a number of routes including routine audit, complaints, litigation, adverse incident reporting, any concerns raised are routinely reviewed from tracking trends in performance indicators. Our focus on patient safety has resulted in a marked improvement in a number of key indicators as illustrated in the graphs below. 3.1.1 Infection prevention and control Fitzwilliam Hospital has a very low rate of hospital acquired infection and has had no reported MRSA Bacteraemia in the past 3 years. We comply with mandatory reporting of all Alert organisms including MSSA/MRSA Bacteraemia and Clostridium Difficile infections with a programme to reduce incidents year on year. Ramsay participates in the mandatory surveillance of surgical site infections for orthopaedic joint surgery and these are also monitored. Infection Prevention and Control management is very active within our hospital. An annual strategy is developed by a Corporate level Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Committee and Group policy is revised and re-deployed every two years. Our IPC programmes are designed to bring about improvements in performance and in practice year on year. A network of specialist nurses and infection control link nurses operate across the Ramsay organisation to support good networking and clinical practice. Programmes and activities within our hospital include: • We achieved 94% for the IPC initiatives the areas identified for improvement were:- • A review of the ward mattress policy has taken place. A process for checking that the mattress and covers are fit for purpose has been implemented and as a result 9 mattresses have been replaced. The checking process has been incorporated in to the housekeeping schedule. • On review of our local audits we have made some major improvements this year in areas of medical/consultant involvement in infection risks ie cannulation and evidence of handwashing in clinics Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 28 of 43 • The bar graphs below show local infection rates as less than 0.8 % of admissions for the last 4 years. Hospital infections as a % of admissions 0.90% 0.80% 0.70% 0.60% 0.50% 0.40% % infections 0.30% 0.20% 0.10% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 We are able to maintain low post-operative infection rates as all our patients are nursed in single rooms. We have excellent, robust daily cleaning schedules. We screen all of our patients for MRSA, whether private or NHS, prior to admission for elective surgery. We also have a vigorous hospital surveillance programme and data collection and an effective ongoing Infection control education programme, which includes hand washing techniques for all of our staff. Our small but effective committee has representation from all departments. 3.1.2 Cleanliness and hospital hygiene Assessments of safe healthcare environments also include Patient Environment Assessment Team (PEAT) audits. The undertaking of the PEAT audits is led by our Infection Control Nurse who involves the Housekeeping Lead and Catering Manager. Areas for improvement are identified, with action plans being developed and implementation is then reported to the Treatment Centre clinical governance committee. These assessments include rating of privacy and dignity, food and food service. Access issues such as signage, bathroom / toilet environments and overall cleanliness are inspected. In 2009 our result was 93%; 2010 was 94% and 2011 was 96%. We have particularly seen an improvement in the standard of high level dusting. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 29 of 43 3.1.3 Safety in the workplace Safety hazards in hospitals are diverse, ranging from the risk of slip, trip or fall to incidents around sharps and needles. As a result, ensuring our staff have high awareness of safety has been a foundation for our overall risk management programme and this awareness then naturally extends to safeguarding patient safety. Our record in management of adverse events per 1000 admissions demonstrates the results of safety training and local safety initiatives. Effective and ongoing communication of key safety messages is important in healthcare. Multiple updates relating to drugs and equipment are received every month and these are sent in a timely way via an electronic system called the Ramsay Central Alert System (CAS). Safety alerts, medicine / device recalls and new and revised policies are cascaded in this way to our General Manager, ensuring that we keep up to date with all safety issues. • Bar graph showing adverse events per 1000 admissions scores for last 3 Years Adverse Events per 1000 HPD's Adverse Events per 1000 HPD's 16.00 14.72 14.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.37 6.00 5.05 5.23 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 4.00 2.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - May 11 All adverse events are reported initially using the adverse event form and investigated by the Departmental Manager. Matron reviews all events with the General Manager in order to identify lessons that we can learn. Severe adverse events and outcomes are reported to the Ramsay Clinical Governance Group and Risk Management Group. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 30 of 43 3.2 Clinical effectiveness Fitzwilliam Hospital has a Clinical Governance team and committee that meet regularly throughout the year, to monitor quality and effectiveness of care. Clinical incidents, patient and staff feedback are systematically reviewed to determine any trend that requires further analysis or investigation. More importantly, recommendations for action and improvement are presented to hospital management and the Medical Advisory Committees to ensure that results are visible and tied into actions required by the organisation as a whole. The results highlighted in the graphs demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach over the last three years. 3.2.1 Return to theatre Ramsay is treating significantly higher numbers of patients every year as our services grow. The majority of our patients undergo planned surgical procedures and so monitoring numbers of patients that require a return to theatre for supplementary treatment is an important measure. Every surgical intervention carries a risk of complication so some incidence of returns to theatre is normal. The value of the measurement is to detect trends that emerge in relation to a specific operation or specific surgical team. Ramsay’s rate of return is very low, consistent with our track record of successful clinical outcomes. • Bar graph showing return to theatre scores for last 4 years. Returns to theatre 0.35% 0.30% 0.25% 0.20% Returns to theatre as a % of discharges 0.15% 0.10% 0.05% 0.00% Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 As can be seen in the above graph, our return to theatre rate has decreased over the last year and over last 4 years is still very low. Again, all patients who need to return to theatre are reviewed through the clinical governance processes. The Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 31 of 43 CEC team reviews any matters of concern and each case is reviewed at the time of the event. Any trends with Consultants or procedures are audited and findings reviewed by MAC and CEC. 3.2.2 Readmission to hospital Monitoring rates of readmission to hospital is another valuable measure of clinical effectiveness. As with return to theatre, any emerging trend with specific surgical operation or surgical team in common may identify contributory factors to be addressed. Ramsay rates of readmission remain very low and this, in part, is due to sound clinical practice ensuring patients are not discharged home too early after treatment and are independently mobile, not in severe pain etc. • Bar graph showing readmission to scores for last 3 years Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 Readmissions per 1000 HPD's 2.00 1.00 0.00 Jan - Dec 08 Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 As can be seen in the above graph, our readmission to hospital rate has decreased over the last year despite higher case load. All patients who are readmitted again undergoes a case review. 3.3 Patient experience All feedback from patients regarding their experiences with Ramsay Health Care are welcomed and improve service development in various ways, dependent on the type of experience (both positive and negative) and action required to address them. All positive feedback is relayed to the relevant staff to reinforce good practice and behaviour – letters and cards are displayed for staff to see in staff rooms and notice boards. Managers ensure that positive feedback from patients is recognised and any individuals mentioned are praised accordingly. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 32 of 43 All negative feedback or suggestions for improvement are also feedback to the relevant staff using direct feedback. All staff are aware of our complaints procedures, should our patients be unhappy with any aspect of their care. The Fitzwilliam has recently established a Quality Group to review all quality indicators, especially our patients experience scores. Patient experiences are fed back via the various methods below, and are regular agenda items on local Governance Committtees for discussion, trend analysis and further action where necessary. Escalation and further reporting to Ramsay Corporate and DH bodies occurs as required and according to Ramsay and DH policy. Feedback regarding the patient’s experience is encouraged in various ways via: Patient satisfaction surveys ‘We value your opinion’ leaflet Verbal feedback to Ramsay staff - including Consultants, Matrons/General Managers whilst visiting patients and Provider/CQC visit feedback. Written feedback via letters/emails Patient focus groups PROMs surveys Care pathways – patient are encouraged to read and participate in their plan of care. 3.3.1 Patient Satisfaction Surveys Our patient satisfaction surveys are managed by an independent company called ‘The Leadership Factor‘(TLF). They print and supply a set number of questionnaire packs to our hospital each quarter which contain a self addressed envelope, addressed directly to TLF, for each patient to use. Results are produced quarterly (the data is shown as an overall figure but also separately for NHS and private patients). The results are available for patients to view on our website. Patient satisfaction scores for overall quality show that the majority of patients feel they receive excellent quality of care and service in Fitzwilliam Hospital – graph showing Satisfaction Index scores for the last 3 years (from patient satisfaction reports). Quality group now established. Patient satisfaction 93% 93% 92% 92% 91% Patient satisfaction score 91% 90% 90% 89% Jan - Dec 09 Jan - Dec 10 Jan - May 11 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 33 of 43 3.3.2 Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Fitzwilliam Hospital participates in the Department of Health’s PROMs surveys for hip and knee surgery for NHS patients. The Oxford Hip and Oxford Knee scores are based on patients' self completion survey. The survey assesses the level of difficulty that patients have completing 12 routine tasks as the following stages, pre-operative, list follow up and 1 year after surgery. A summary of the scores is reported above; the report contains a more detailed review of each individual question and the difference in scores. HIP REPLACEMENT Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Oxford Hip Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT 108 106 * * 22.61 19.899 17.187 17.389 37.796 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT 819 781 8 30 20.466 19.466 18.466 16.759 37.239 Cambridgeshire PCT 631 604 * * 20.534 19.465 18.395 18.594 38.086 National Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 National 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 National 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Fitzwilliam 45,622 43,735 289 1,598 19.852 19.722 19.592 18.077 37.8 107 100 * * 22.478 19.773 17.068 18.617 38.495 Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 34 of 43 KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT Oxford Knee Score Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 148 134 * * 17.283 14.841 12.4 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 18.764 18.754 20.539 33.446 33.494 36.855 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT National Fitzwilliam 807 747 12 48 16.138 15.095 14.051 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 18.372 18.754 20.539 33.69 33.494 36.855 Cambridgeshire PCT National 515 475 6 34 15.615 14.374 13.133 49,258 45,155 688 3,415 14.875 14.741 14.607 76 68 * * 18.958 15.573 12.188 19.023 18.754 20.539 33.751 33.494 36.855 Fitzwilliam Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 35 of 43 GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score GROIN HERNIA National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 89 47 29 13 0.164 0.107 0.049 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.796 0.791 0.786 0.895 0.875 0.945 National Fitzwilliam 603 324 186 93 0.109 0.087 0.066 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.785 0.791 0.786 0.883 0.875 0.945 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 408 192 145 71 0.114 0.087 0.061 31,741 16,112 10,071 5,558 0.087 0.084 0.081 37 24 * * 0.195 0.137 0.079 0.818 0.791 0.786 0.894 0.875 0.945 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 36 of 43 HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score HIP REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 93 78 7 8 0.49 0.426 0.361 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.332 0.349 0.354 0.77 0.759 0.778 National Fitzwilliam 746 655 45 46 0.435 0.405 0.375 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.319 0.349 0.354 0.745 0.759 0.778 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 570 496 35 39 0.433 0.4 0.367 41,310 36,013 2,623 2,674 0.415 0.411 0.407 99 87 * * 0.494 0.413 0.332 0.374 0.349 0.354 0.762 0.759 0.778 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 37 of 43 KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score KNEE REPLACEMENT National Adjusted Modelled questionnaire count Increase Same Decrease Upper Confidence interval Adjusted health gain Lower confidence interval Average pre-operative score Average post-operative score Peterborough PCT National Fitzwilliam 136 100 17 19 0.358 0.273 0.187 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 0.382 0.299 0.216 0.393 0.402 0.497 0.672 0.7 0.765 National Fitzwilliam 754 616 59 79 0.342 312 0.282 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 1382 0.299 0.216 0.386 0.402 0.497 0.706 0.7 0.765 Cambridgeshire PCT National Fitzwilliam 469 367 52 50 0.352 0.309 0.267 45,180 35,287 4,902 4,991 0.302 0.298 0.294 73 59 6 8 0.382 0.299 0.216 0.423 0.402 0.497 0.715 0.7 0.765 Lincolnshire Teaching PCT Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 38 of 43 3.4 Fitzwilliam Hospital Case Study Fitzwilliam Hospital, Milton Way, South Bretton, Peterborough, PE3 9AQ Orthopaedic Surgery - Case Study A retired yet very active gentleman from Peterborough, Mr RG was recently an NHS patient at the Fitzwilliam Hospital. Mr RG was always been quite fit by walking and gardening. Unfortunately, in August he pulled up some heavy roots and developed sudden back pain, which also referred into buttocks, upper posterior thigh and calves, and he developed numbness in his feet. The numbness he had put down to his recent diagnosis of diabetes. Mr RG tried to control the pain with medication initially until the pain became unbearable and he could no longer carry out his daily tasks. Mr RG was referred by his GP to our Spinal Assessment Service in February. This service is offered as a multi- disciplinary team approach. It is led by Mr Siôn Lewis, an experienced Orthopaedic Surgeon who specialises in backs, also Dr Hany Elmadbouh, Consultant Radiologist, and Helen Mumby-Croft, an Extended Scope Practitioner who supports the pathway at the Fitzwilliam Hospital. Mr RG attended his initial out-patients appointment, with Helen Mumby-Croft who completed a full assessment, which was followed by an MRI. The MRI showed a large central L4/5 disc prolapse. This confirmed that physiotherapy and epidural alone would not ease the problem. He was referred on to Mr Lewis who performed a L4/5 discectomy with partial laminectomies for safe access. Surgery was performed 5 weeks later, Mr RG Quoted, “Excellent service. The whole team were brilliant. Mr Lewis is an excellent surgeon - what first class treatment from everyone. Even the physiotherapist was good, which I wasn’t looking forward to”. Mr RG finished this pathway with the physiotherapists as an outpatient and he recovered fully from this operation in no time at all. Mr RG also remarked that he had received a 100% flawless experience at the Hospital and he had nothing but praise for Mr Lewis, Jo Donovan and the professional and friendly staff at the Hospital. We continually receive praise and thanks for our care which are shared with staff. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 39 of 43 Appendix 1 Services covered by this quality account Elective Orthopaedic Services to adults over the age of 18 years. Anaesthetics Bariatric surgery Dermatology Ear, Nose & Throat Endoscopy General Surgery Gynaecology Histopathology Neurology Oncology Ophthalmology Oral / Maxillo Facial Orthopaedic Orthopaedic Medicine Non invasive procedures in OPD which may be carried out on a child under 3 years old. Plain x-ray Ultrasound Peak Flow Height and Weight Hearing Tests Tympanometry Audiometry Application or removal of orthopaedic casts Venepuncture performed by a paediatrician or appropriately trained paediatric nurse. Administration of eye drops Vital signs Urinalysis. Paediatrics – all ages as Outpatients Inpatients - Over 12 years of age (Please see below for full details) Physicians Plastic / Cosmetic Surgery Psychology Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Urology Invasive procedures in OPD which may not be carried out on any child Circumcision Injections Skin Testing Invasive radiology Cryotherapy Electro-cautery and diathermy Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 40 of 43 Appendix 2 – Clinical Audit Programme. Each arrow links to the audit to be completed in each month. Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 41 of 43 Appendix 3 Glossary of Terms ASA 3 ASA is an anaesthetic classification score used to assess anaesthetic risk status. An ASA3 is someone who has a co-morbidity, i.e. diabetes, heart disease, but is managed effectively with medication and remains stable WTE Whole Time Equivalent BWS Braithwaite Suite TTO To Take Home HODs Heads of Departments SMT Senior Management Team HPDs Hospital Patient Days Level 2 Care in a dedicated Level 2 Building An area designed for close observation and one-to-one care for a patient who is critically ill but stable and does not require ventilation Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 42 of 43 Fitzwilliam Hospital Ramsay Health Care UK We would welcome any comments on the format, content or purpose of this Quality Account. If you would like to comment or make any suggestions for the content of future reports, please telephone or write to the General Manager using the contact details below. For further information please contact: phone number 01733 261717 Hospital website www.ramsayhealth.co.uk Neurological Centres Quality Accounts 2010/11 Page 43 of 43