Fungi Note Guide Examples: Kingdom = _____________ I. General Characteristics A. Feeding Pattern =__________________ 1. Secretes______________ 2. ____________ nutrients B.____________________ ,__________________ Exception: ________________________ C. Structure = mass of _______________ (_________________) 1. Mass of hyphae underground = ______________________ 2. Secrete________________ 3. Hyphae ______________________ ∴ ____________________& _______________ Fairy Ring = ring of _______________ Mycelium in center has used up all the ________________ D. Cell walls contain ______________ (same as in ______________________________) E. Habitat = _________________ $ _________________ F. Reproduction = BOTH ____________ & _____________ 1. Asexual = ____________ 2. Sexual = fusion of _____________________________ 3. Sporangia = ______________________ 4. Spores made in_________________ 5. Exception : Phylum___________________ (Imperfect Fungi) ___________ ONLY 6. Exception: ________________ _________________ ONLY ____________________ G. Ecological Roles 1. ___________________/ recycling of nutrients 2. Food source 3. Help in ______________________________ 4._______________ (one species living with another0 a. Lichens – ____________________________________ b. ____________________– _________________ + _________________-roots ___________________________________ 5. Pathogens 6. Source of ________________ E.g. _________________ II. Yeast A. Uses = _________________ 1. Bread 2. Brewing 3. Wine 4. Soy sauce B. Repro. by _________________ III. Phyla of Fungi A. Zygomycota E.g. ________________________ B. Ascomycota E.g. __________________ Truffles Grow _______________________________________ Cannot be _________________ Very _____________________________ Hunted with _____________ or ________________ C. Basidiomycota E.g. most _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ D. Deuteromycota (_____________ Fungi) E.g. _______________, _____________________ & _____________ Penicillin (First _________________) Discovered by _______________________ in _____________