Free curriculum-aligned workshops: The Science of Medicines We are pleased to offer a selection of curriculum-aligned workshops for both Year 10 and VCE students. Each workshop has been designed to reinforce content taught in the physical sciences and relates directly to the areas where our faculty excels, including: pharmacy, medicinal chemistry, drug discovery biology and formulation science. The workshops can be run in school or in the laboratories at our campus in Parkville, where you can add a customised tour to the workshop, showcasing one of the world’s leading pharmaceutical science research facilities. Chemistry Unit 3 ‘Chemical Pathways’ Functional Groups in Medicines Chemistry Unit 1 ‘The Big Ideas of Chemistry’ Enzyme Inhibition in Drug Design Year 10 Science ‘Physical Sciences’ Drugs, Bugs and Cleansing Scrubs Availability: By request Duration: 60 mins Curriculum: Unit 3 Chemistry Cost: Free Class size: 25 Location: Your school or Monash University, Parkville Campus Availability: By request Duration: 60 mins Curriculum: Unit 1 Chemistry Cost: Free, some reagents may need to be ordered before arrival Class size: 25 Location: Your school Availability: By request Duration: 50 mins Curriculum: Physical Sciences – Year 10 Science Cost: Free Class size: 25 – 30 Location: Your school This workshop introduces students to medicinal chemistry and the use of organic compounds in drug design. Functional groups are discussed and students are given odorant compounds as a way of interacting with molecules containing specific groups. Groups discussed include hydroxyl, aldehydes, esters and ketones. The importance of drug polarity versus activity is explained using common medications and illicit drugs as examples. The presentation includes molecular modelling videos detailing the bonding interactions between drug and receptor sites. This workshop introduces students to a class of medications known as enzyme inhibitors, which exhibit their therapeutic effect by switching off the molecular machinery required for disease progression. A small selection of common medications are discussed with respect to their target enzymes and students learn how these molecules interact with the protein to bring about a pharmacological effect. Specific interactions between drug and enzyme are highlighted, with a particular focus on bonding interactions: This presentation and hands-on activity touches on several of our faculty themes, including medication design, the emergence of superbugs and the use of microplastics in cosmetic products. Students learn about the relationship between structure and activity using their olfactory system and are quizzed on surface contamination, in relation to bacterial counts on common household surfaces. The aim of this workshop is to show students how their science knowledge can lead to careers in pharmacy and pharmaceutical science in a “light-hearted” and informal manner. The workshop can also be coupled with an instrumental LCMS / NMR demonstration in a two-hour comprehensive excursion. Schools are welcome to bring several samples for analysis on the spectrometers. ■■ Ionic bonding CHINA INDIA ITALY MALAYSIA ■■ Van der Waals The enzyme ‘Catalase’ is then introduced and its function and 3D structure explored in the molecular visualisation software, PyMol. Videos and animations are included to show how this protein catalyses the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. As an experiment, students degrade 6% hydrogen peroxide using yeast as a source of catalase. Detergent is added to capture oxygen gas for easier visualisation of the reaction progress. The experiment is then repeated but with an inhibitor present. Reduced activity is explained by action of the inhibitor and this is then related back to drug design and the action of medicines within the body. SOUTH AFRICA These workshops are FREE Registration: All enquiries regarding workshops and bookings can be directed to pharmacy.outreach@monash.edu or by telephone on (03) 9903 9594. monash.edu/pharm 16P-0053 AUSTRALIA ■■ Hydrogen bonds