PROGRAM MANAGEMENT OFFICE
SECURITY, JUSTICE, and the
IRAQ NATIONAL DEFENSE FORCE
CPT Brian Song, USA
WELCOME TO IRAQ
•• Introduction
Introduction
•• Security
Security infrastructure
infrastructure
•• Justice/public
Justice/public safety
safety infrastructure
infrastructure
•• The
The new
new Iraq
Iraq military
military
TURKEY
TURKEY
Dahuk
Dahuk
Tigris R.
Bashur
Arbil
Tall Afar
Mosul
Irbil
Sulaymaniyah
Kirkuk
Ninawa
Dayr az Zawr
At Tamim
IRAN
IRAN
As Sulaymaniyah
Salah ad Din
SYRIA
SYRIA
Hamadan
Euphrates R.
Diyala
Tikrit
Samarra
Al Qaim
Baqubah
Ar Ramadi
Ar Rutbah
Baghdad
Fallujah
Wasit
Babil
ORDAN
JORDAN
Al Hillah
Karbala
Al Anbar
Karbala
An Najaf
Al Kufa
Ad Diwaniyah
Al Qadisiyah
Al Kut
Dezful
Al Amarah
Maysan
As Samawah
Ar’ar
Ahvaz
An Nasiriyah
An Najaf
Dhi Qar
Al Basrah
Az Zubayr
SAUDI
SAUDI
ARABIA
ARABIA
Al Muthanna’
Rafha
Safwan
Al Basrah
Umm Qasr
Kuwait City
KUWAIT
KUWAIT
INTRODUCTION
•• Current
Current construction
construction
climate
climate
•• The
The U.S.
U.S. emergency
emergency
supplement
supplement
•• The
The security
security sector
sector
•• The
The justice/public
justice/public
safety
safety sector
sector
•• The
The military
military sector
sector
•• Questions
Questions
THE CURRENT
CONSTRUCTION CLIMATE
•• Violent
Violent deaths
deaths in
in Baghdad
Baghdad
–– Prewar:
Prewar: 16
16 violent
violent deaths/month
deaths/month in
in Baghdad
Baghdad
–– Aug.
Aug. 2003:
2003: 872
872 violent
violent deaths;
deaths; 498
498 by
by firearms
firearms
–– Sept.
Sept. 2003:
2003: 667
667 violent
violent deaths
deaths
372
(Source: Baghdad
Baghdad Morgue)
Morgue)
372 by
by firearms
firearms (Source:
•• No.
No. of
of Iraqi
Iraqi security
security forces
forces vs.
vs. no.
no. required
required
–– Police:
Police: 55,
55, 000
000 Iraqi
Iraqi security
security forces;
forces;
75,000
75,000 required
required
–– Army:
Army: 700
700 operating;
operating; 40,000
40,000 required
required
(Source:
(Source: CPA)
CPA)
•• Highly
Highly educated
educated and
and highly
highly
motivated
motivated workforce
workforce
•• “Booming”
“Booming” cement
cement industry
industry
U.S. EMERGENCY
SUPPLEMENTAL
• $18.6 billion USD for Iraqi reconstruction
• $360 million USD for security
–– Border
Border patrol
patrol stations
stations
–– Police
Police stations
stations
• $848 million USD for
justice/public safety
–– Fire
Fire stations
stations
–– Prisons
Prisons
–– Judicial
Judicial security
security
–– Civil
Civil defense
defense corps
corps
–– Facilities
Facilities protection
protection services
services
• $745 million USD for military
–– Iraq
Iraq army
army
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Borders
•• Improvements
Improvements to
to buildings
buildings are
are
needed
needed at
at 27
27 points
points of
of entry
entry to
to
provide
provide faster
faster trade
trade flow
flow and
and aa
smooth
smooth collection
collection of
of tariffs
tariffs
•• Ports
Ports of
of entry
entry at
at the
the Baghdad,
Baghdad,
Basrah
Basrah and
and Mosul
Mosul airports
airports must
must
be
be upgraded
upgraded
•• Two
Two seaports,
seaports, Al
Al Basrah
Basrah and
and
Um
Um Qsar,
Qsar, where
where customs
customs
operations
operations need
need rehabilitation
rehabilitation
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Borders
•• There
There are
are an
an estimated
estimated 120
120 to
to 150
150 border
border police
police
posts
posts along
along the
the 3345
3345 kilometer-long
kilometer-long border
border with
with
Saudi
Saudi Arabia,
Arabia, Jordan,
Jordan, Syria,
Syria, Kuwait,
Kuwait, Iran,
Iran, and
and
Turkey
Turkey
•• Minor
Minor refurbishment
refurbishment is
is needed
needed at
at an
an estimated
estimated
245
245 Nationality
Nationality Offices
Offices throughout
throughout the
the country
country
•• A
A new
new immigration
immigration headquarters
headquarters building
building will
will
be
be constructed
constructed in
in Baghdad
Baghdad
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Borders
•• Between
Between 20
20 and
and 25
25 “Denial”
“Denial”
points
points need
need to
to be
be rehabilitated
rehabilitated
or
or constructed
constructed
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Borders
•• The
The existing
existing border
border police
police headquarters
headquarters and
and
customs
customs police
police headquarters
headquarters in
in Baghdad
Baghdad need
need
major
major renovations
renovations
•• Two
Two training
training facilities
facilities in
in the
the range
range of
of 10,000
10,000 to
to
12,000
12,000 square
square feet
feet are
are expected
expected to
to be
be built
built in
in
Suleymaniyah
Suleymaniyah and
and Tahok
Tahok or
or Urbil
Urbil
PROPOSED BORDER
PROJECT
General
General Scope
Scope of
of Work
Work
Replacement
Replacement of/or:
of/or:
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Iron
Iron doors
doors
Wood
Wood doors
doors
Glass
Glass for
for windows
windows with
with screens
screens
Repair
and
paint
interior
Repair and paint interior walls
walls
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace sinks
sinks and
and fixtures
fixtures
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace toilets
toilets and
and fixtures
fixtures
Restoration
of
all
piping
to
allow
Restoration of all piping to allow plumbing
plumbing and
and
water
to
flow
in
the
facility
water to flow in the facility
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace showers
showers
Supply
and
replace
Supply and replace florescent
florescent lights
lights
Supply
Supply and
and replace
replace 13
13 amp
amp outlets
outlets
Supply
Supply and
and install
install 36
36 line
line distribution
distribution boards
boards
Repair
and
replace
plaster
for
walls
Repair and replace plaster for walls
Restoration
Restoration of
of all
all air
air conditioning
conditioning and
and heating
heating
Roofing
work
to
cover
entire
square
footage
Roofing work to cover entire square footage of
of
the
the fort
fort
1ea
1ea 60
60 Kva
Kva generator
generator (440
(440 single
single phase/50
phase/50
hertz
hertz
1ea
1ea 500
500 gallon
gallon fuel
fuel tank
tank
1ea
1ea 24,000
24,000 BTU
BTU ECU
ECU to
to cool
cool the
the entire
entire facility
facility
1ea
3,000
gallon
water
tank
1ea 3,000 gallon water tank
1ea
1ea 5,000
5,000 gallon
gallon sewage
sewage storage
storage tank
tank
PROPOSED BORDER
PROJECT
General
General Scope
Scope of
of Work
Work
Replacement
Replacement of/or:
of/or:
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Iron
Iron doors
doors
Wood
Wood doors
doors
Glass
Glass for
for windows
windows with
with screens
screens
Repair
and
paint
interior
Repair and paint interior walls
walls
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace sinks
sinks and
and fixtures
fixtures
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace toilets
toilets and
and fixtures
fixtures
Repair
and
replace
showers
Repair and replace showers
Restoration
Restoration of
of all
all piping
piping to
to allow
allow
plumbing
plumbing and
and water
water to
to flow
flow in
in the
the facility
facility
Supply
and
replace
florescent
lights
Supply and replace florescent lights
Supply
Supply and
and replace
replace 13
13 amp
amp outlets
outlets
Supply
and
install
36
line
distribution
Supply and install 36 line distribution boards
boards
Repair
and
replace
plaster
for
walls
Repair and replace plaster for walls
Masonry
Masonry to
to reconstruct
reconstruct the
the 22 back
back walls
walls
Roofing
work
to
cover
entire
square
Roofing work to cover entire square footage
footage of
of the
the fort
fort
Restoration
Restoration of
of air
air conditioning
conditioning and
and heating
heating
1ea
1ea 60
60 Kva
Kva generator
generator (440
(440 single
single phase/50
phase/50 hertz
hertz
1ea
500
gallon
fuel
tank
1ea 500 gallon fuel tank
1ea
1ea 24,000
24,000 BTU
BTU ECU
ECU to
to cool
cool the
the entire
entire facility
facility
1ea
3,000
gallon
water
tank
1ea 3,000 gallon water tank
1ea
1ea 5,000
5,000 gallon
gallon sewage
sewage storage
storage tank
tank
PROPOSED BORDER
PROJECT
General
General Scope
Scope of
of Work
Work
Replacement
Replacement of/or:
of/or:
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Iron
Iron doors
doors
Wood
Wood doors
doors
Glass
for
Glass forwindows
windowswith
withscreens
screens
Repair
and
paint
interior
Repair and paint interior walls
walls
Repair
and
replace
sinks
and
Repair and replace sinks andfixtures
fixtures
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace toilets
toilets and
and fixtures
fixtures
Repair
and
replace
showers
Repair and replace showers
Restoration
Restoration of
of all
all piping
piping to
to allow
allow
plumbing
plumbing and
and water
water to
toflow
flow in
in the
the facility
facility
Supply
and
replace
florescent
lights
Supply and replace florescent lights
Supply
Supplyand
andreplace
replace13
13amp
ampoutlets
outlets
Supply
and
install
36
line
Supply and install 36 line distribution
distribution boards
boards
Repair
and
replace
plaster
for
walls
Repair and replace plaster for walls
Masonry
Masonryto
to reconstruct
reconstruct the
the 22 missing
missing towers
towers
Roofing
work
to
cover
entire
square
footage
Roofing work to cover entire square footage of
of the
the fort
fort
1ea
60
Kva
generator
(440
single
phase/50
hertz
1ea 60 Kva generator (440 single phase/50 hertz
1ea
1ea500
500gallon
gallon fuel
fueltank
tank
1ea
24,000
BTU
ECU
1ea 24,000 BTU ECUto
tocool
cool the
the entire
entire facility
facility
1ea
1ea3,000
3,000gallon
gallonwater
watertank
tank
1ea
1ea5,000
5,000gallon
gallonsewage
sewagestorage
storagetank
tank
PROPOSED BORDER
PROJECT
General
General Scope
Scope of
of Work
Work
Replacement
Replacement of/or:
of/or:
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Iron
Iron doors
doors
Wood
Wood doors
doors
Glass
for
Glass forwindows
windowswith
withscreens
screens
Repair
and
paint
interior
Repair and paint interior walls
walls
Repair
and
replace
sinks
and
Repair and replace sinks andfixtures
fixtures
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace toilets
toilets and
and fixtures
fixtures
Repair
and
replace
showers
Repair and replace showers
Restoration
Restoration of
of all
all piping
piping to
to allow
allow
plumbing
plumbing and
and water
water to
toflow
flow in
in the
the facility
facility
Supply
and
replace
florescent
lights
Supply and replace florescent lights
Supply
Supplyand
andreplace
replace13
13amp
ampoutlets
outlets
Supply
and
install
36
line
Supply and install 36 line distribution
distribution boards
boards
Repair
and
replace
plaster
for
walls
Repair and replace plaster for walls
Masonry
Masonryto
toreconstruct
reconstructthe
thedamaged
damagedwalls
wallsand
andtowers
towers
Roofing
work
to
cover
entire
square
footage
of
the
Roofing work to cover entire square footage of the fort
fort
Restoration
of
all
air
conditioning
and
heating
Restoration of all air conditioning and heating
1ea
1ea60
60Kva
Kvagenerator
generator(440
(440single
singlephase/50
phase/50hertz
hertz
1ea
500
gallon
fuel
tank
1ea 500 gallon fuel tank
1ea
1ea24,000
24,000BTU
BTUECU
ECUto
tocool
cool the
the entire
entire facility
facility
1ea
3,000
gallon
water
tank
1ea 3,000 gallon water tank
1ea
1ea5,000
5,000gallon
gallonsewage
sewagestorage
storagetank
tank
PROPOSED BORDER
PROJECT
General
General Scope
Scope of
of Work
Work
Replacement
Replacement of/or:
of/or:
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
––
Iron
Iron doors
doors
Wood
Wood doors
doors
Glass
for
Glass forwindows
windowswith
withscreens
screens
Repair
and
paint
interior
Repair and paint interior walls
walls
Repair
and
replace
sinks
and
Repair and replace sinks andfixtures
fixtures
Repair
Repair and
and replace
replace toilets
toilets and
and fixtures
fixtures
Restoration
of
all
piping
to
allow
Restoration of all piping to allow
plumbing
plumbing and
and water
water to
toflow
flow in
in the
the facility
facility
Repair
Repairand
andreplace
replaceshowers
showers
Supply
Supplyand
and replace
replace florescent
florescent lights
lights
Supply
and
replace
13
amp
outlets
Supply and replace 13 amp outlets
Supply
Supplyand
and install
install 36
36 line
line distribution
distribution boards
boards
Repair
and
replace
plaster
for
walls
Repair and replace plaster for walls
Restoration
Restoration of
of air
air conditioning
conditioning and
and heating
heating
Roofing
work
to
cover
entire
square
Roofing work to cover entire square footage
footage of
of the
the fort
fort
1ea
60
Kva
generator
(440
single
phase/50
hertz
1ea 60 Kva generator (440 single phase/50 hertz
1ea
1ea500
500gallon
gallon fuel
fueltank
tank
1ea
24,000
BTU
ECU
1ea 24,000 BTU ECUto
tocool
cool the
the entire
entire facility
facility
1ea
1ea3,000
3,000gallon
gallonwater
watertank
tank
1ea
1ea5,000
5,000gallon
gallonsewage
sewagestorage
storagetank
tank
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Police
• An estimated 150 police stations
throughout the country need
upgrading and in some cases
new construction is required
• Buildings were heavily damaged in
the looting and burning after the war.
While some facilities have been
rehabilitated, many need major work.
• Force protection is a key issue as
police buildings have been targets
of terrorist attacks
THE SECURITY SECTOR
Police
• Police stations
• Construction of 20 to 24
police checkpoints on
major streets and roads
leading into the city
• Rehabilitation of vehicle
maintenance facilities
• Construction of a fuel
tank pad
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Fire Facilities
• Existing fire stations were
damaged by looting
• In the Baghdad area alone
it is estimated that 96 new
stations are needed. An
estimated $71M is needed
to bring the country up to
an acceptable level of
coverage
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Fire Facilities
• An estimated 179 fire stations throughout the country
need to be rehabilitated
• Facilities in Baghdad have been or are being upgraded
• Over 200 new stations need to be built country-wide
–
–
–
111 have been classified
classified as
as High
High Priority
50 have been classified as Moderate Priority
43 have been classified as Low Priority
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Fire Facilities
• Construction of buildings is
expected to be of concrete and tile
block or other suitable materials as
necessary
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Fire Facilities
• A national fire academy is
planned in Baghdad
• Provides training for
firefighters throughout
the country
• Over 100,000 square feet
of classroom, dormitory,
equipment, vehicle, and
similar space
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Prisons
• Current planning calls for the
rehabilitation of existing prisons,
conversion of other buildings to
prisons or juvenile detention facilities
• A new 3,500 to 4,000 bed correctional
complex is planned
• The new facility will contain juvenile,
minimum, intermediate, and
maximum security buildings at one
location
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Prisons
• All areas of the country will have
correctional facilities that range in size
from 350 bed juvenile buildings through
500 to possibly 2000 bed adult complexes
• The facilities should be considered
“low-tech”
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Prisons
• Personnel rather than
sophisticated electronic
equipment
• A standard of 25 square
feet of living space will be
provided for each inmate.
Beds, showers, and
sanitary facilities will be
provided.
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Courts
• It is estimated that there are
130 to 150 court buildings
throughout the country that
need upgrading
• Improvements range from
provision of outside security
to complete renovation to
fully operational buildings
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Courts
• Several court buildings
have been upgraded but
may need additional work
• Estimated cost to
rehabilitate, relocate, or
build new court facilities
is $56 M
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Courts
• Before and After Refurbishment
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Civil Defense
• Existing buildings need rehabilitation and
some new construction is anticipated to
provide necessary services for the local
communities
• Between 100 and 150 buildings throughout
the country will be involved
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Civil Defense
• More than $22 M is expected to be spent on civil
defense facilities with the goal of constructing or
renovating existing facility to provide at least one
central civil defense building in the main “capital”
city for each governorate
• The present civil defense headquarters building in
Baghdad needs rehabilitation and will serve as the
central headquarters for the Iraqi Civil Defense
THE JUSTICE/PUBLIC SAFETY
SECTOR
Facilities Protection
• The Facilities Protection Service provides security
at governmental buildings throughout the country
• A headquarters building in Baghdad and operations
centers in the 18 governorates are anticipated to be
included in the supplemental funding
• Estimated construction cost for the facilities is
$4-5,000,000
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraq’s Old Military
THE MILITARY SECTOR
• The Iraqi National Defense Force
• New Iraqi Army
• New Iraqi Navy
• New Iraqi Air Force
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
•• Current
Current plans
plans call
call for
for aa new
new Iraqi
Iraqi Army
Army of
of
40,000
40,000 persons
persons
•• 27
27 battalions
battalions (9
(9 brigades)
brigades) of
of motorized
motorized infantry
infantry
–– Small
Small naval
naval battalion
battalion for
for coastal
coastal defense
defense
–– Small
Small air
air force
force with
with aa few
few rotary
rotary and
and
fixed
fixed wing
wing aircraft
aircraft
–– Stand
Stand up
up by
by end
end of
of September
September 04
04
•• Sited
Sited at
at 18
18 locations
locations from
from north
north to
to south
south
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
•• Current
Current state
state of
of facilities
facilities
ranges
ranges from
from bad
bad to
to worse
worse
•• Caused
Caused by:
by:
–– First
First Gulf
Gulf War
War in
in 1991
1991
–– Lack
Lack of
of maintenance
maintenance
–– Looting
Looting
–– Vandalism
Vandalism
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
•• Scope
Scope of
of work
work will
will be
be design-build
design-build
–– Currently
Currently 27
27 identified
identified Task
Task
Orders
Orders
–– Task
Task Orders
Orders expected
expected to
to range
range
from
from $400K
$400K to
to $40M
$40M
•• Expect
Expect the
the full
full range
range of
of design
design
and
and construction
construction activities
activities
starting
starting with
with site
site clean
clean up
up
•• Trash
Trash outside
outside
•• Trash
Trash inside
inside
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
• Some facilities have survived in tact
THE MILITARY SECTOR
New Iraqi Army
THE MILITARY SECTOR
New Iraqi Army
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
• Others Will
Need Extensive
Repairs and
Refurbishment
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
THE MILITARY SECTOR
Iraqi National Defense Force
THE MILITARY SECTOR
New Iraqi Naval Facilities
Naval Facilities at
Port of Umm Qasr
Port Layout
Port / Garrison
(Area II)
Family Housing
(Area IV)
Port Expansion
(Area III)
Current Port Layout
Perimeter Fence
Repair and Extension
(includes Gate)
Storage Bldg
Port HQ
Warehouses
Guard Shack
Fire Station
Ramp
Lift
Warehouse
Lights and Power Poles
Generator Building
Utilities Phase I
THE MILITARY SECTOR
New Iraqi Facilities
• General scope of work
• New windows
• New doors
–– Electric
Electric
–– Plumbing
Plumbing (Eastern
(Eastern and
and Western)
Western)
–– Air
Air conditioning
conditioning
–– Lighting
Lighting
–– Barracks
Barracks
–– Dining
Dining halls
halls
• Multi-purpose
–– Offices
Offices
–– Classrooms
Classrooms
–– Community
Community facilities
facilities for
for café,
café, mosque,
mosque, post
post office,
office, barber,
barber, etc.
etc.
THE MILITARY SECTOR
New Iraqi Facilities
TADJI
Location
Available Area
Logistics
Support
Area (INDF)
nIA Air Component
Area
INDF
Area
Coalition
Area
1st Battalion
Area Requirements:
LSA
- CIF
- DOL
- CL I, III, IV, VI, VIII, IX
Area Requirements:
Garrison/Brigade HQ
Area Requirements:
- Battalion and Company HQ
- Barracks for Bn (1000)
- Officer / NCO Billets
- Classroom Space
- Motorpool Space
(covered park for 100 veh)
- Maintenance Space
- Dining Facility
- Aid Station
- PX/Commissary Vending Area
- MWR: Gym, Soccer Field, Theater
- Shower and Shave Facilities
- Toilets
- Obstacle Course
- PT Field (Soccer and MP)
- Parade Field
- Mosque
- Fire Station Building (?)
- Restaurant (Vendor Area)
- Arms Room
- Company Supply
- Lecture Rooms (70 – 80pax)
- Fenceline
- Barbershop
- Bank
- Post Office
QUESTIONS?