Sioux City Journal, IA 06-28-07 Sioux City's population grows By Dan Gearino Journal Des Moines Bureau DES MOINES -- Sioux City gained nearly 200 residents last year, the largest increase in a decade. The population estimates were made public this morning by the Census Bureau. The city had 83,262 residents last year, up 197 from the year before, which is a 0.2 percent gain. The last time the city grew this much was in 1996, when there was 250-person increase. Since 2000, the population has dropped 1,711, a growth rate of negative 2.1 percent. Jeff Hanson, Sioux City's division manager for planning and neighborhood services, said the population increase is evidence that the city's economic development initiatives are working. "We are turning the corner, not just on increasing residential population, but also increasing commercial activity," he said. Elsewhere in the region South Sioux City gained 159 residents, or 1.3 percent, for a total of 12,137. North Sioux City gained 23 residents, or 0.9 percent, for a total of 2,511. Within Northwest Iowa, regional centers generally gained at the expense of rural areas. Sioux Center was up 1.7 percent to 6,611. Le Mars was up 0.5 percent to 9,363, Spirit Lake was up 2.3 percent to 4,722 and Denison was up 0.7 percent to 7,422. Among those on the decline was Storm Lake, down 0.1 percent to 9,882, and Spencer, down 0.1 percent to 11,059. Looking across the state, the biggest gainers were suburbs, such as Ankeny, Johnston, Urbandale and West Des Moines in the Des Moines area, and Marion in the Cedar Rapids area. Ankeny, located just north of Des Moines, had 38,726 residents, a gain of 7.5 percent, which was the greatest percentage gain of any city over 20,000. Iowa City and Mason City both lost 0.6 percent, which was the highest percentage loss in this population category. Waterloo was close behind with 0.5 percent loss. The state population grew 0.6 percent last year to 2,982,085, according to a Census estimate released in December. Heather MacDonald, professor of Urban Planning at the University of Iowa, said the state and its largest cities continue to struggle with slow growth. She said the rapid growth of the suburbs is because of a combination of baby boomers relocating and young families buying their first homes. "There's a part of the population that will always (choose the suburbs) as a home ownership prospect. Even if it's not a detached home anymore, it's a home with enough green space around it that you can bring up your kids with an outdoor area," she said. For urban areas, she attributes much of the growth to immigrants. "Without continued international immigration, Iowa is going to be looking at a shrinking population base," she said. Cities located outside metropolitan areas shrank 2.2 percent, according to an analysis by the Office of Social and Economic Trend Analysis at Iowa State University. Nearly half of that loss occurred in non-metropolitan cities with fewer than 2,500 residents. Among the other notable items from the Census report, Maharishi Vedic City in southern Iowa had by far the greatest growth rate, 70.8 percent, for a population of 222. The greatest percentage loss in the state was in Hepburn in southwest Iowa, where there were just 29 residents, down 21.6 percent from the previous year. For both of those cities, the numbers should be read as rough estimates. The Census Bureau advises that the figures become less reliable the smaller the population. Dan Gearino can be reached at 515-243-0138 and dan.gearino@lee.net