Des Moines Register 07-12-06 Iowa Games organizer: Less contact limits threat of virus Jim Hallihan says the spread of norovirus at the Special Olympics was a 'personto-person problem.' By LISA ROSSI REGISTER AMES BUREAU July 12, 2006 Ames, Ia. — An organizer of the Iowa Games, which will attract 14,000 athletes to venues in Ames over the next two weekends, said he is unconcerned about participants catching norovirus, the sickness that caused alarm during the Special Olympics last week. Jim Hallihan, executive director of the foundation that oversees the Iowa Games, said the spread of the virus during the first Special Olympics USA National Games "had to do really with being unclean in a way. There were a lot of kids with special needs, a lot of hugging. It was more of a person-to-person problem, and all those people are gone." Calling the outbreak an "isolated situation with those people," Hallihan said, "there was so much contact and grabbing name tags. Lots of those kids — they had special needs — they might be wearing diapers and that kind of stuff." Rich Fellingham, president of Special Olympics Iowa, said, "That's probably one of the most ridiculous statements I think I've ever heard. And I find it unbelievable he would say that." The fact is that the majority of Special Olympics athletes do not wear diapers, Fellingham said. He said the games have a program for athletes with severe and profound limitations, and a few of them do wear diapers. Of the 13,000 Special Olympics participants in Iowa, he said about 700 were in a program for those with severe and profound impairments. Hallihan also said he didn't think the virus would spread to his athletes because it affected a small percentage of those from the Special Olympics and was described to him as a short-term bug. He said he was confident that Iowa State University crews had cleaned any facilities where people became sick. Fellingham said Special Olympics athletes are no more susceptible to the flu virus than members of the general public, although he agreed with Hallihan that Iowa Games participants don't need to be worried this year any more than any other year, because the virus's appearance in Ames is a week removed. "The difference between our games and the Iowa Games is our event is a week long," he said. Fellingham also defended Special Olympians, saying, "Their hygiene is just as good as any other athletes. As far as hugging — there might be a little more of that in Special Olympics than other sports." In a follow-up interview, Hallihan said he's been involved in Special Olympics and has observed first-hand the extra hugging and making more contact in regular situations. He also said that when dealing with kids with special needs, some of them need help washing their hands. Responding to Fellingham's statement that Special Olympics athletes are no less hygienic than the rest of the population, Hallihan said: "Whatever they say is fine. They run the show." Ames was the site of the first Special Olympics USA National Games, which drew 25,000 athletes, coaches, volunteers and relatives to Iowa State University. Two samples from people associated with the Special Olympics tested positive for norovirus, a cause of what is known as the stomach flu. The Iowa Games take place Thursday through Sunday and July 21-23. The largest percentage of athletes are children from the ages 10 to 18, Hallihan said. Nicole Peckumn, a spokeswoman with the Iowa Department of Public Health, said no source of the virus outbreak has been identified.