1 SPEECH BY HELEN ZILLE MAYOR OF CAPE TOWN FOR THE KHAYELITSHA DEVELOPMENT FORUM COUNCIL MEETING SUNDAY 11 MAY 2008 – 10H35 - SIZIMISELE SECONDARY SCHOOL - CNR OF GOVAN MBEKI RD AND MANDELA PARK RD, KHAYELITHSA Speaking Time: 30 minutes Requested Topics: New developments that will take place in the coming financial year in Khayelitsha (including URP) Bongi will also provide Mayor with notes from Nodal Econ Dev Workshop, on his Friday meeting with Eskom, and on Dyantyi’s attacks on the City regarding the URP) 1.Introduction I would like to thank you for inviting me to speak to you at the Khayelitsha Development Forum plenary council meeting. 2 I would also like to thank the KDF for their ongoing support to their community, and the guidance they offer the City of Cape Town on important service delivery matters. The City is committed to improving services and infrastructure in Khayelitsha. We want use our municipal projects to encourage economic growth, job creation and improved standards of living in your community. The point is, even though the City itself cannot offer employment and economic empowerment to everyone, we can make it easier for people to open businesses and create many more jobs. We can also make Khayelitsha a more attractive place for people to invest. I have been asked to tell you about some of the projects and developments that we have planned for Khayelitsha ahead of 2010, with this goal in mind. 3 When we consider all of these projects, the future looks positive. 2. New developments planned for Khayelitsha in the coming financial year (VPUU, URP and others) One of the signs that the local economy is growing here is the commercial development that can be seen in the CBD and other areas. We are trying to encourage this wherever we can, through projects like the Nonkqubela Informal Trading Market, the Vuyani, Kuyasa and Site C Meat Markets, and the Khayelitsha Training Centre. The Training centre includes Business Hives and a Digital Business Centre which gives local businesses access to electronic resources for marketing and networking. In Harare we are investing R14 million in the Score Square between now and mid 2009 under the City’s Violence Prevention Through Urban Upgrade (VPUU). Another crucial infrastructure project we are working on for the economic development of Khayelitsha and the improvement of living conditions is the rail extension 4 and the Kuyasa Transport Interchange, which is part of the VPUU and Urban Renewal Project (URP). Over the next three years we will spend R300 million on the rail extension’s Kuyasa interchange, which will include a new taxi rank and bus station, together with infrastructure for commercial outlets. This will create opportunities for entrepreneurs, and encourage further investment and job creation in the area. Several other important developments on the rail extension are also nearly completed, including several road and pedestrian bridges, a new connecting road network that the City has built, and two new stations. We are improving road networks and related infrastructure in other parts of the community as well, such as the Pama Road development due to be completed by the end of 2009, to improve access and efficiency, and investors. 5 I must emphasise that the City does not support the toll road being proposed for the N2 near Khayelitsha by national government agency SANRAL. A toll road on the N2 would unfairly prejudice the poorer communities in this area. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) record of decision which was released earlier this year shows that the socio-economic impact of toll roads was not addressed. Also, many commuters are likely to use alternative routes on secondary roads which will damage them, compound congestion and negatively affect the living conditions of residents in this area. Besides, toll roads are not a viable or fair option in the absence of a safe, reliable and integrated public transport system which will provide a reasonable alternative to using the toll road. SANRAL has a responsibility to maintain our national roads. It is unclear to me why it expects the public to pay further levies for road maintenance and upgrades that 6 should be funded by their already high levies and tax allocation. The City will be formally objecting to the proposals soon. Returning to key projects in the year ahead, the City will be supporting major commercial events like the Khayelitsha Festival, which is to be held in October or November this year at the Oliver Tambo Hall. The Khayelitsha Festival is going to be an exciting first for Cape Town. It will include exhibitions and performances, and will focus on health, fashion, food, leisure and lifestyle. It will provide small enterprises in Khayelitsha with a number of opportunities to generate income and build a profile. It will also generate interest from tourists, as will the Khayelitsha Wine Festival, which we are also supporting. 7 One of the City’s priorities is to encourage the tourism industry in this community, which is one of Cape Town’s major sources of income in places like the Atlantic Sea Board, the Southern Peninsula and Strand. To this end, we are investing in a tourism centre and facilities in Look Out Hill, upgrading the Khayelitsha Wetlands Park, the FIFA Hope Centre in Harare (under the VPUU programme) and renovating facilities at Monwabisi. I am very excited about the work that is starting at Monwabisi – we have been allocated about R100 million from Treasury under the URP and VPUU to transform this beautiful stretch of coastline into a major tourist attraction and recreation area for the local community. This beach is an untapped gold mine of tourist potential. In order to ensure that our projects and municipal services in Khayelitsha are well managed, we are also preparing to establish new Municipal Offices in the Business District. Funding has been provided by the Khayelitsha Community Trust for the appointment of a consultant to 8 undertake a needs analysis for this development, and once this analysis has been completed, we will initiate the construction of the new offices. We have also provided new municipal facilities for community use in the form the CBD and Eyethu Multipurpose Centres (together costing the City R40 million), which are almost complete. Part of making Khayelitsha more appealing to investors, and also a better place to live, is improving the physical environment in terms of safety and organisation. That is what our VPUU programme is about. I have already mentioned some of the projects that fall under that programme, however we also have some very positive plans in the pipeline. One of the most important of these is the Urban Design and Development framework plan for Site C / TR, which should be ready by early next year. This plan will guide our spending on public transport, housing, local economic development, public places, pedestrian facilities, and new housing developments. 9 For Site C we are also planning various community based initiatives over and above existing fire safety and emergency programmes, including interventions to support victims of violence, prevent crime and assist the youth with access to new opportunities. These include the development of partnerships with NGOs for anti-rape support services, legal advice services, talent exchange systems, community patrols and training of conflict mediators in Schools. We are planning similar interventions in Harare and other areas. At the same time as encouraging growth in the local economy through infrastructure investment, we have also introduced a number of programmes to upgrade and improve living conditions of residents. Rapid and sustained economic growth is the long term solution to the challenge of poverty and sub-standard living conditions affecting Khayelitsha. But the City is also committed to meeting its constitutional obligation to provide access to water, sanitation and shelter for the poorest residents of this 10 community, and we have nearly R500 million on the coming annual budget for this purpose. We want to provide the poor with the support they need while they seek to empower themselves through jobs or business ventures. We want to ensure that more residents have access to basic services. Our Informal Settlement Upgrade Master Plan commits the City to providing basic services to all 40 informal areas of Khayelitsha by 2010, including one standpipe for every 25 homes, community based distribution and collection of black bags, area cleaning, flood or street lighting and pre-paid electrical connections. However, the good news is that about 30 of the 40 areas will have these by the end of this year, and only four areas (Nyebelele, MM1 Section, QA Section and Masikhule) will have to wait until the end of next year. A particular challenge for us is to ensure that more residents have access to electricity. 11 For this reason, we are working very hard to have the existing high masts in Khayelitsha connected to the Eskom grid. We held a meeting on Friday (9th of May 2008) to finalize the Enkanini masts and I will keep pressure on Eskom to deliver on this. The City has ordered at least another three masts for this particular project to ensure safety and security as the electrification of this area by Eskom is still some time away. In terms of waste removal, in the formal areas of Khayelitsha, we will be introducing a new community based system of area cleaning this year, which is about to go out to tender. Suburbs such as Ekuphumeleni, Graceland, Griiffiths Mxenge, Harare, Illitha Park, Khaya, Kuyasa, Mandela Park and Umrhabulo Triangle will be serviced by 70 full time labourers recruited from the community to clean the streets and open spaces in the formal areas. The tender will be awarded for three years with workers hired through a random selection process to be repeated on an annual basis in order to ensure 12 fairness. We are hoping to have this service working by July or August. Finally, looking at housing, we are trying to do something for as many people as possible, rather than a lot for a well-connected few, which has created so many problems with the National and Provincial controlled N2 Gateway Project. Our top priority is getting housing beneficiaries onto serviced sites and giving them security of tenure. We want people to own the ground they live on, so that they can take pride in it, develop it, and even use it to get credit to start businesses if possible. In projects currently underway, we are delivering thousands of housing opportunities. Silvertown has already created 1200 opportunities. Nonquebela Phase 2 will deliver 1000 sites. In various parts of Site C, Imbokotho Emnyama and Intsika we will be delivering about 2000 units in the years ahead. 13 And by the end of 2009 we will have delivered 1500 opportunities in Enkanini. In the medium term I am also very optimistic about the prospects of several major new housing developments we are considering for the Khayelithsa area, although the plans are still being finalised. I am also happy to say that we have commenced a wonderful energy efficiency project in the Kuyasa low cost housing project which will use solar panels to generate energy. I hope that we can eventually extend this to all housing projects. The main hurdles we face when it comes to housing are a serious shortage of suitable land for housing, and the red tape created by environmental laws and Province’s refusal to grant us housing accreditation. Our big challenge for the year ahead will be to tackle these issues. 3. Conclusion 14 To conclude, the City is investing billions of rands in Khayelitsha over the next few years to encourage economic growth and improve living conditions for residents. We are happy to have the assistance and commitment of the KDF in this endeavour – and our commitment to working with them for the benefit of development in Khayelitsha is underscored by our allocation of funds for staff to support the forum. I look forward to hearing your questions and concerns regarding any of the projects and initiatives I have mentioned above, and I look forward to continuing our positive working relationship. I thank you.