T H E N O R T H E R N F R O N T I E R The Northern Frontier SpecialResource Study S P E C I A L R 2 0 0 2 NORTHEAST REGION T U D Y NATIONAL PARK SERVICE S Special Resource Study E S O U R C E The Northern Frontier BOSTON SUPPORT OFFICE 2002 N ATIONAL PARK S ERVICE • N ORTHEAST R EGION • B OSTON S UPPORT O FFICE • 2002 T H E N O RT H E R N F R O N T I E R SPECIAL RESOURCE STUDY This report has been prepared to provide Congress and the public with information about the resources in the Northern Frontier study area and to evaluate those resources using the National Park Service criteria for establishment of a national heritage area or unit of the National Park System. The report presents a broad summary of the character and history of the Northern Frontier, based on material compiled from secondary references and information solicited from appropriate agencies and qualified individuals. It is not intended to represent original investigations or research, present a comprehensive history of the region, provide a detailed inventory of the multitude of historic sites and tourist attractions, or replace other planning initiatives. As the nation’s principal conservation agency, the Department of the Interior has responsibility for most of our nationally owned public lands and natural resources. This includes fostering sound use of our land and water Publication and transmittal of this report should not be considered an endorsement or a commitment by the National Park Service to seek or support either specific legislative authorization for the project or appropriations for its implementation. Authorization and funding for any new commitments by the National Park Service must take into account competing priorities for existing units of the National Park System and other programs. resources; protecting our fish, wildlife, and biological diversity; preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historic places; and providing for the enjoyment of life through outdoor recreation. The department assesses our energy and mineral resources and works to ensure that their development is in the best interest of all our people by encouraging stewardship and citizen participation in their care. The department also has This report was prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service by: State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry Syracuse, NY 13210 315 470-6544 For more information contact: National Park Service Boston Support Office Planning and Legislation 15 State Street Boston, MA 02109 617-223-5051 a major responsibility for American Indian reservation communities and for people who live in island territories under U.S. administration.