STUDENTS ALCOHOL AND DRUGS 513 POLICY It is the policy of the Board to prohibit the possession and use of alcohol and drugs by all members of the school community including students, parents or guardians, staff and volunteers while on Board property and school busses, and while attending school and board-sponsored events. The Board will discourage and reduce the use of alcohol and drugs by students through the Ontario Curriculum and its expectations, the promotion of healthy lifestyles, and the provision of appropriate early and ongoing interventions. The Board supports the administration of disciplinary action for students in accordance with its policies and procedures, and the Education Act and its Regulations. Administrative Detail 1. It is the responsibility of the appropriate superintendents to implement this policy. 2. It is the responsibility of Principals to administer this policy in accordance with the Alcohol and Drugs Procedures Manual # 513 –A. 3. It is the responsibility of Principals to publicize this policy and its procedures to all members of the school community including staff, volunteers, students and parents on an annual basis. 4. It is the responsibility of Principals to orient staff to the procedures related to disciplinary action and steps that must be taken in any related situation. 5. In accordance with the Ontario Schools Code of Conduct all members of the school community including staff, volunteers, students, parents or guardians, must not be in possession of, or under the influence of, or provide others with, alcohol or illegal drugs while on Board property or participating in school and Board-sponsored events. 6. This policy applies to day students who also register as Continuing Education students. 7. This policy operates in conjunction with: Board policies #213 Code of Conduct, #200 Community Use of Schools, #204 Transportation, #504 Suspension of Pupils, #515 Expulsion of Pupils, #302 Violence-Free Schools, #104 Unauthorized Visitors, the Police–School Board Protocol and other relevant Board polices and procedures; the Ontario Schools Code of Conduct; the Education Act and its Regulations; and other relevant provincial and federal legislation. April 2004 1 STUDENTS A. B. ALCOHOL AND DRUGS PROCEDURES MANUAL 513-A GENERAL 1. The Board recognizes that the consumption of alcohol and drugs by students can impair their health and welfare and can interfere with their ability to learn and to function in society. In addition, the Board acknowledges that students who are under the influence of alcohol or drugs who attend school or school sponsored functions interfere with the legitimate academic and co-instructional interests of other students and staff. 2. The Board is opposed to the use of drugs to improve athletic performance or enhance appearance since they result in unequal and unsafe sports competition. 3. This policy specifies three (3) of the ways by which schools will address the use of alcohol and drugs by its students: a) the availability of a curriculum designed to prevent alcohol and drug problems; b) the identification of, and early intervention into, problems among students for whom preventive efforts have been unsuccessful, and c) the administration of fair and equitable disciplinary action with the goal of protecting the health and safety of all students by deterring students from using alcohol or drugs including tobacco and tobacco products. EXPLANATION OF TERMS 1. April 2004 The term “drug” refers to drugs other than alcohol and tobacco, and includes illicit drugs, inhalants, and prescription drugs used without the authority of a physician. “Illicit drug” means a controlled substance or precursor, the import, export, production, sale or possession of which is prohibited or restricted pursuant to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act. It does not include drugs prescribed by a physician or over-thecounter medications used with the permission of a parent or legal guardian. 1 STUDENTS C. ALCOHOL AND DRUGS PROCEDURES MANUAL 513-A 2. The term “designated staff person” as used in this Policy, refers to teaching or administrative staff with specific responsibilities for discipline, and/or counselling. 3. The term “under the influence” refers to the state of an individual who has consumed alcohol or drugs in a time span that may affect his present behaviour. 4. The term tobacco products refers to tobacco and any processed or unprocessed form that may be smoked, inhaled or chewed, including snuff, but does not apply to products intended for use in nicotine therapy. PREVENTIVE CURRICULUM 1. The goal of the Board is to reduce the incidence of tobacco and alcohol and other drug-related problems through the use of the Ontario Curriculum Expectations and associated activities that assist students with healthy lifestyle decisions. 2. The curriculum extends from the primary level through the senior divisions and is available in the schools and on the Ministry of Education website at: www.edu.gov.on.ca. 3. The Board will provide and endorse additional resources to supplement the Ministry curriculum. 4. Schools are encouraged to reinforce preventative programs by: April 2004 a) offering consistent messages and warnings to students about the use of tobacco, alcohol and drugs; b) sponsoring special events dedicated to student awareness of healthy life styles; c) promoting the involvement of students in dedicated organizations such as (Ontario Students Against Impaired Driving – O.S.A.I.D.) and d) providing special assemblies, field trips and theatrical performances designed to encourage healthy lifestyle choices. 2 STUDENTS D. E. ALCOHOL AND DRUGS PROCEDURES MANUAL 513-A 5. The implementation of these programs will be under the direction of the Principal and supported by appropriate in-service events. 6. A prevention program is offered in the senior elementary and secondary school physical and health education program to discourage the use of sports performance and/or appearance enhancing drugs. 7. The Ontario Federation of School Athletic Associations’ unit which deals with performance and/or appearance enhancement through drug abuse entitled ‘Strong and Clean” may be used as the basis of the prevention program. EARLY INTERVENTION INTO ALCOHOL AND DRUG PROBLEMS 1. Despite the preventive intent of the curriculum, some students will develop alcohol and drug-related problems or may choose to consume tobacco products. Consistent with the Board’s concern for the health, social and personal well-being of its students, an early intervention strategy will be encouraged, and supported, to identify and determine students’ problems and to provide appropriate counselling and referral service. 2. Teachers and other school staff are required to report students who they suspect of using alcohol or drugs, to the Principal, Vice-Principal, guidance counsellor, or child and youth worker. 3. Parents may also request that guidance or a child and youth worker intervene where they suspect that their child may have issues with alcohol or drugs. 4. Principal, Vice-Principal, guidance counsellor, or child and youth worker may consult with the Homewood Community Alcohol and Drug Services (CADS) counsellor for advice on referral of the student. 5. Referral to the CADS counsellor should be considered following disciplinary action related to an infraction under this policy. DISCIPLINARY ACTION Students, regardless of age, who commit the following infractions on school property or at Board-sponsored events, will be deemed to be in breach of this policy and subject to the disciplinary action indicated on the “Administrative April 2004 3 STUDENTS ALCOHOL AND DRUGS PROCEDURES MANUAL 513-A Procedure Reference Charts 513-1 and 513-2. However, Principals may choose not to suspend in cases where “mitigating circumstances” as defined in the Suspension of Pupils Policy (#504) apply. 1. F. Violations of Board Policy can occur in nine (9) ways: i) use or possession of alcohol; ii) use of inhalants for the purpose of intoxication; iii) use or possession of illicit drugs including any quantity of marijuana; iv) being under the influence of alcohol or illicit drugs; v) trafficking or distribution of non-prescription or prescription drugs; vi) giving alcohol to a minor; vii) use or possession of tobacco by students, except the lawful possession of tobacco and tobacco products by secondary students; viii) smoking on school property, or ix) the use of performance or appearance enhancing drugs; RESPONSE TO VIOLATIONS In response to violations of this Board Policy the following disciplinary actions will be guided by the attached chart. G. FURTHER DISCIPLINARY ACTION 1. The Principal may impose more severe sanctions in consultation with the Superintendent of Education if students have two (2) or more infractions. These may include additional suspensions of up to twenty (20) days, and the initiation of expulsion proceedings. Three (3) considerations will be taken into account: i) April 2004 indications that the student will continue using alcohol or drugs; 4 STUDENTS Note: April 2004 ALCOHOL AND DRUGS PROCEDURES MANUAL 513-A ii) lack of serious concern on the part of the students about the consequences of alcohol or drug use; and iii) the level of disruption imposed on other students, school staff, and the educational process. The imposition of severe sanctions would be justified by an unfavourable assessment in any of the three (3) areas of consideration. 5