International Voices ENGLISH LANGUAGE INSTITUTE, GEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY Read all about it! To read more International Voices essays look for the other editions. International Voices is an annual publication of the English Language Institute of George Fox University. The mission of the English Language Institute (ELI) at George Fox University is to develop the language and academic skills of students whose native language is not English and to raise ENGLISH LANGUAGE INSTITUTE, GEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY Volume 20, Edition B Fall 2011 their level of cultural and spiritual awareness in order to prepare them for academic and social success at George Fox University. Am I Chinese? No! I’m Korean We hope that the Check out the International Club on campus for fun activities and opportunities to broaden your worldview! Contact Dianna McIntyre, Advisor, dmcintyr@georgefox.edu A Meaningful Day at George Fox By Qianjun Wu Serve Day is an annual day at GFU; perhaps most students may think it makes them tired and it’s not useful for them to participate in, but I think Serve Day is a meaningful day at GFU. Because GFU is a Christian school, most of the people are Christians. By participating in Serve Day, international students, especially, may experience the basic spirit of Jesus; sharing your love with others and helping the weak. All in all, I think Serve Day is a valuable day for all GFU students and staff. In addition to helping the weak, we also can help people get to know each other well while working together. Sharing your love with others is meaningful. I have participated in Serve Day for two years. I remembered the first year I participated; I served in a place that helped parents take care of their children, and processed donations. On that day, our group not only cleaned all the toys that children would play with, but we also cleaned the garden the children often played in. Also, we helped the staff sort out the dona- tions and pack clothes in boxes. Then later, the staff delivered clothes to the weak. When I saw the staff put all the boxes in the car, it seemed like they also put my love in the car and delivered my love to the weak. Getting to know each other well during Serve Day is also meaningful. On Serve Day last year, we worked in a big group; this was a great chance for me to get to know people deeply. I worked with my floor mates. I was new in America, so I was very afraid to talk with any strangers, especially Americans. But during the time we worked together, I began to know my floor mates well. All of them were very nice; they gave me tips on how I should interact. They also encouraged me talk with anyone bravely and to share my experiences or ideas frequently. That helped me make more friends in America more easily. Above all, it is clear to see that Serve Day is valuable. As far as I am concerned, people should not think Serve Day is tiring and meaningless because it can help us to understand a lot. by Sang Hoon Chang It happened when I was trying to get my lunch in the Bon. One of the students who worked in the Bon said “Hi” to me, but I didn’t know whether he said it to me or not. So, I didn’t answer him and then he said “Ni hao,” which is “Hi” in Chinese. Looking around, I realized that I was the only Asian at the food court. I told him “I’m from Korea not China” and he said “Sorry” to me. Since living at George Fox University, the question that I have been asked the most from Americans, both GFU students and faculty members, is “What part of China do you come from?” I’ve been studying here about eight months and now I understand that GFU people ask a question like this because the vast majority of the international students here are Chinese. People at GFU are friendly and might want to give a good impression to international students, so they ask about China. (You guys are right because more than 90% of the interna- tional students at the college are Chinese.) Well, if you were to ask this question of a Chinese student then congratulations! You will have succeeded in giving a good impression to the Chinese student. However, if you were to ask this of other ethnic groups, then you will have failed to give a good impression. Even worse, other people might think you are indifferent and have no idea about other cultures. I’m not sure about other people from different countries, but I’m pretty sure that most Koreans have strong ethnic identities because Korea is considered to be one of the oldest countries in the world. For this reason, we don’t want to be called by other nationalities. Also, I think other people don’t want to be called by other nationalities, as well. If you are reading this article right now, I want to ask you to please not assume all international students are Chinese. Remember, minority groups always exist. If you are not sure about the nationalities of others, I recommend that you ask “Where do you come from?” students’ writing in International Voices will inspire you to reach out to international students at George Fox University and seek friendship and understanding. Inside this issue: XUEQI JIANG 2 HOWEN YUAN 3 ZHENG WANG 4 CE WANG 5 XIANG TING WANG 6 HAIDONG WANG 7 QIANJUN WU 8 Volume 20, Edition B International Voices Enjoy Life in America Religion by Haidong Wang by Xueqi Jiang ...MAKING FRIENDS IS ALWAYS ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT THINGS FOR US. WE SPEND A BIG PART OF OUR LIFETIMES WITH FRIENDS. Everybody wishes to live a happy and enriched life. For our international students, coming to America is a wonderful chance to start a new life. We feel excited at first by a lot of wishes and hopes. But things might not always go well. Problems are always there. What we international students need to do is to fix the problems and enjoy our life in America. Making friends is always one of the most significant things for us. We spend a big part of our lifetimes with friends. Now we are in America. Making friends with Americans can not only be a good opportunity to practice our English speaking, but also an enjoyable way to learn about the American culture. Every time I spend time with my American friends, they tell me something about American cultures and show me their life styles. We join in different activities such as the 80’s party and a barbecue. That makes my life lively. So if Americans ask you to hang out with them, do not refuse. We should make ourselves become a member of American groups. Travel makes us feel relaxed. Travel helps us forget about our bad Since I came to America, I memories. Travel allows us to release stress and to be ready to get a new start. So travel around America! We will see many differences in cultural styles between America and our own country. I have been to some big cities such as Seattle and LA. Those cities are really different from Newberg. Travel helps me get to know the real America. It is the best way to enjoy our lives in America. Travel brings us new experiences that make us feel excited. It is a way for us to take time to think about our future. Then we will finally find the most beneficial place for us to stay. In the end I have to say don’t forget that study is the main reason why we came to America. Sometimes, we’re so busy wishing for what we want that we forget the vital thing we need to do now. Study is also a part of our life in America. It might be a little bit boring, but we should find a way to enjoy it. A day without laughter is a day wasted. So let us enjoy our life in America. found one thing that gives me deep ness and blessing. They will kneel on the thought, religion. I am studying at a mat and listen to the bell tone in front of Christian university and there are Buddha. They find peace in that situa- many churches around the town tion. And this is the way that the monks where my university is located. This is believe the person will get closer with why I am thinking about religion. Ac- our god. cording to the data from Wikipedia, What I had seen were small 84.9 percent of Americans are reli- parts of both cultures. Do we have some similar things in ...ON SUNDAY I found a the two cultures? MORNING, THERE fact that on Sun- Perhaps we are ARE ONLY A FEW day both gious. morning, seeking peace few American stu- minds. dents on campus. we are searching Most of them go for a noble per- OF THEM GO TO to sonality. We have CHURCH. THIS really shocked me. different REALLY SHOCKED I couldn't imagine backgrounds. Even church. This in our Perhaps cultural why they were so conscientious. So I though we come from different parts of went to the church with my curiosity. this earth, we have the same value During those two hours, the congrega- about how to make a wonderful life. At tion sang the praises of Jesus. Then the beginning of this essay, I tried to fig- the pastor told a story from the Bible. ure out the difference between the two Some of the congregation couldn't religions, but when I look deeper, I know help themselves from getting on their we actually have the same dream. knees. Things are totally different in my hometown. People who are not monks go to temple to seek forgive- Page 2 AMERICAN there are only a Page 7 STUDENTS ON CAMPUS. MOST ME. Volume 20, Edition B International Voices My Experience at the Lantern Festival Sports by Haowen Yuan by Xiang Ting Wang ...THE GLUTINOUS RICE BALL IS A FOOD MADE WITH STICKY RICE AND PEANUTS, OR SOMETHING SWEET. I AM CRAZY ABOUT IT BECAUSE IT TASTES SO SOFT AND SWEET. The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. I prefer this festival because my family often gets together and eats Tangyuan, which is also called glutinous rice balls. The glutinous rice ball is a food made with sticky rice and peanuts, or something sweet. I am crazy about it because it tastes so soft and sweet. Every year, I celebrate the Lantern Festival with my family. The deepest impression of a Lantern Festival I have was when I was a middle school student. On that day, I remember there was a heavy snow and the weather was pretty cold. Even though the weather was terrible, I went shopping with my friends because there was a discount at the mall; we could also guess the lantern riddles and maybe win some prizes. The mall was decorated very beautifully. There were some lanterns hanging from the ceiling, and on every lantern there was a piece of colorful paper, which was the lantern riddle. After we bought some clothes, we thought, “Why don’t we guess some lantern riddles and win the prizes?” We felt so excited because guessing a lantern riddle is a part of the traditional celebration during the Lantern Festival, and the riddles are always interesting. We walked through the mall and looked at the riddles, but we found we had no idea how to answer any of the riddles. After about 20 minutes of seeking, we finally found an Page 6 easy one. The question was: “how many months have 28 days?” The answer was that every month has a 28th day. We got the prize, which was a soft plastic bag of rice balls; however, when we went back home, something shocked me. I had lost my phone! I was so careful at guessing the riddles that I did not realize someone had stolen my phone. We thought that it would be impossible to find out where it went, or who stole it, because there were so many people in the mall. When I got home, I told my mother. My mother said, “Oh! Put that bag of rice balls in the fridge quickly; it is so expensive because it is worth a phone.” This was my memorable experience of the Lantern Festival. We didn’t eat the rice balls. It was not because they were “expensive,” but because we did not think they would taste delicious. After several months, my mother threw them away. Before I came to the United States, I celebrated the Lantern Festival with my family every year. Now, I really miss the Lantern Festival because I cannot get together with my family on that day. Different people have different hobbies. Different areas have different sports, which are their favorites. Also there are many differences between Chinese and Americans, including the different physical attributes and the sports we usually play. First of all, I think the reason why we have different favorite sports is decided by our physical attributes, which are very different. Americans are stronger and more powerful so that they are good at powerful sports including basketball, baseball, and American football. As for American football, if you are not very strong and do not run fast, you will fail the game, because you must have speed to avoid your opponents. I observed that all American football players are very strong or fast. Also I can’t find a good player who is Asian. In contrast, Chinese are good at skillful sports, such as table tennis, badminton and so on. We use skills to play with opponents. Badminton is a good example. Even though you are strong, you still can’t control the birdie to where you want to play. I like to play badminton and basketball. Also, I’m good at badminton; I don’t care about whether opponents are strong because I only need to control my badminton birdie to control opponents. Basketball is different, because you need to have a strong body to protect and get the ball. I’m not tall and I can’t jump high, so I’m not good at basketball even though I love it and I love to watch NBA games. So we have different physical attributes which decide our different favorite sports. Secondly, the sports we usually play are another reason which makes us have different favorite sports. Both China and America are very large nations. But because of the Chinese population problem, China is very crowded. So we usually do sports which do not need much space. Table tennis or badminton is a good choice. As you play table tennis, there is only a little space but you can play with 2 or 3 people at the same time. Americans can do sports such as baseball which need a lot of space. You need a lot of space to run or play baseball if you want to get a home run. That’s a big difference compared with China. Even though I want to try to play baseball, I can’t. Even our study space is not enough, so there is just not enough space to play baseball. That is another reason that makes Chinese and American favorite sports different. In conclusion, many reasons make different favorite sports between China and America, including the different physical attributes and the sports we usually play. Even though we have many differences between China and America, our purpose is the same: to exercise, to keep healthy and to enjoy our lives. Page 3 ...CHINA IS VERY CROWDED. SO WE USUALLY DO SPORTS WHICH DO NOT NEED MUCH SPACE. Volume 20, Edition B International Voices Liberty and Truth by Ce Wang by Zheng Wang ...THE FUNCTION OF THE MEDIA IS DISSEMINATING INFORMATION TO PEOPLE, SO THE INFORMATION HAS TO BE RELIABLE AND JUSTIFIED. The media are quite important methods to disseminate information. Television, newspaper, magazines, and radio are all classified as media. Nowadays, because our countries, societies, and lives have an intense connection with media, all aspects of our lives are strongly affected. Undoubtedly, media are very essential and important for a country. Hence, I am interested in talking about the differences in media between China and America. In China, the foremost media are usually under the control of the government. If the agency of media wants to publicize some significant and serious information, such as some major accidents, the deaths of famous people, or some disastrous phenomena, first it has to get the broadcasting permission from the government. Hence, Chinese media do not have enough liberty to disseminate what they really desire to. On the other hand, some reports in Chinese media are definitely unreliable. Sometimes media can’t publicize the truth by itself. For instance, on May 23, 2011, there was a serious event: a train derailment that happened in Jiangxi province. According to the media, there were about 30 people dead and over 150 people injured by the accident. Actually, there were at least 60 people dead. I got this real information from the blog which belonged to a soldier, and this soldier was one of the people who were rescuing the injured at that scene. Because the government does not want to create panic among the people, the government Page 4 The Differences in Daily Life in America and China always uses its power to control the reporting of the media. In comparison, American media has a higher degree of freedom than Chinese, and it can deliver most kinds of information. It is not controlled by the government, and it has a great autonomy. The only requirement of its dissemination is that it must be true. For example, there was a terrible tragedy that happened in 2001 in America—the 911 event. When the tragedy happened, the American media immediately reported what was happening to all American people, and even all over the world. I remember that I was watching a TV show with my mother at home at that time. Suddenly, the TV show was interrupted, and the reporting of the terrible tragedy was shown on TV. It not only reported the number of the dead but also the process of the tragedy. It did not try to hinder anything at all. It delivered that information because it wanted everyone in America, and even all over the world, to know what was occurring. It only wanted people to know the truth. In conclusion, in spite of the fact that Chinese media have less liberty than American, the function of the media is disseminating information to people, so the information has to be reliable and justified. The essences of media are to tell the truth to people. Hence, Chinese media have to enhance the accuracy and truth of their dissemination as American media do. I have lived in the United States for a year already. I have totally enjoyed my life during this year. During this time, I have been attracted by some of the differences of life style between American people and Chinese people. There are three main aspects of those differences that I will mention that will allow people to understand what the exact dissimilarities are. The first distinction between American people and Chinese people is their own distinct etiquettes. To be more particular, most people always say something when they meet each other somewhere. It is a way to show politeness and to make other people feel comfortable. You might be curious what those words are. When American people want to show politeness, they like to say, “How are you today?” when they meet each other. However, Chinese people usually say, “Have you eaten?” instead of, “How are you?” I do not know how to explain why people use different words to say “hi!” Another thing that is curious to me is the different routines of these two kinds of people. For instance, American people and Chinese people have different schedules. I have discovered that American people and Chinese people take showers at different times. Most American people love to shower in the morning. How do I know this fact? Because the bathroom is occupied in the morning, and I listen to the sounds of showering. On the other hand, Chinese people like to shower at night, and then they sleep more comfortably. The last huge difference is in the area of food. In the US, people are crazy about sweet stuff. They love it. They eat sweet food every day. If there is not super sweet food available, they might not keep their life going. But Chinese do not like super sweet food so much, they like salty food. If you allow me to choose one food to symbolize Chinese food, I would have to select “Fire Noodles” to represent Chinese food. Also American people and Chinese people use different tableware to enjoy their food. One of my American friends asked me, “How can you eat soup without a spoon? Using Chopsticks?” I had to explain that I also use a spoon to eat soup, but I use Chopsticks to eat other food. Most Chinese use Chopsticks to eat except for liquids. However American people like to finish their food with a spoon, a fork, and a knife. In my experience and analysis, these three aspects of Chinese culture and American culture are obviously different—etiquettes, routines, and food. There are also other differences between American people and Chinese people that I did not mention yet. As international students, we all have to become accustomed to differences even though we encounter some problems Page 5 WHEN THEY MEET EACH OTHER… CHINESE PEOPLE USUALLY SAY, “HAVE YOU EATEN?” INSTEAD OF, “HOW ARE YOU?”