Science: Kindergarten Units: Magnets Animals Wood Dinosaurs and/or Fossils Content Competencies for Each Standard: I. Standard #1: Science as Inquiry Students will combine processes and scientific knowledge by using scientific Reasoning and critical thinking to develop their understanding of science. Competencies: 1. Question and contribute information to class discussions. Taught throughout year in all lessons. Introduce through social skills lessons from Mrs. Wisherd and Ms Adler. 2. Engage in hands-on activities to investigate. Used throughout the year in all lessons. 3. Measure and observe scientific discovery using instruments and other devices. Use manipulative as measuring devices throughout year; use magnifying glasses and microscopes as appropriate. 4. Observe and question scientific phenomenon. Taught throughout year, questioning learned, in part, through social skills. 5. Begin to communicate the results of scientific investigations. Discuss at end or during investigation, model appropriate language at all times; some communication skills learned through social skills lessons. II. Standard #2: Unifying Concepts of Science Students will demonstrate an understanding that systems, models, changes, evolution, form and function, and design innovation are the unifying concepts of science. Competencies: 1. Use grade-level appropriate strategies to apply scientific concepts, processes and vocabulary which include the following: a. Systems, order, and organization. For example: Classify animals according to characteristics (organization). Foss kit: Animals Two By Two. b. Models, evidence, and explanation. For example: Report observations by using different mediums. Teach graphing (concrete! abstract) when appropriate; help students verbalize results and observations throughout year; encourage students to summarize observations through drawing pictures; teach vocabulary and observations through songs as appropriate. c. Change, constancy, and measurement. For example: Collect data to show change or constancy. Teach tallying and measurement techniques through math lessons during calendar time every day. d. Evolution and equilibrium. For example: Describe change over time and discuss cause and effect. Discuss dinosaurs and possible causes of extinction during ‘D’ week. Use library for resources: Tyrannosaurus wrecks: a book of dinosaur riddles (398.6 Ste), Can I have a Stegosaurus, Mom? Can I? Please!? (E GRA), Dinosaurmpus! (E Mit), Dinosaur’s day (E THO), How do dinosaurs say good night? (E Yol), How do dinosaurs get well soon? (E Yol), Digging Up Dinosaurs: videocassette (VC 560 Dig), The busasaurus (398.6 Ste). e. Form and function. For example: Describe the relationship between animal structure and behavior. Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. f. Design innovation. Help students develop confidence in their imagination and creativity through social skills lessons and throughout year. III.Standard #3: Humans and Science Students will demonstrate knowledge of human health and the history and development of science, as well as make informed decisions concerning human impact upon environments. Competencies: None. IV. Standard #4: Physical Science Students will demonstrate knowledge of properties, forms, patterns, changes, & interactions of physical and chemical systems. Competencies: 1. Identify and compare physical properties of objects (size, color, shape) by sorting, comparing, measuring, and classifying. Using manipulative throughout year during daily calendar lessons and as appropriate. 2. Demonstrate magnets at work. Use different size/types of magnets to experiment with during ‘M’ week. 3. Observe changes made to wood by physical forces. Foss kit: Wood/Paper. V. Standard #5: Life Science Students will demonstrate knowledge of characteristics, structures, and functions of life systems; the process, continuity, and diversity of life; and the interactions of organisms with each other and their environment. Competencies: 1. Demonstrate respect for living things. Social skills lessons and Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. 2. Describe animals according to observable characteristics. Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. 3. Identify basic needs of animals and their environments/habits. Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. 4. Discuss animal life cycles. Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. 5. Recognize the environmental effects on animals. Foss kit: Animals Two by Two. VI. Standard #6: Earth and Space Science Students will demonstrate knowledge of the composition, structures, processes, and interactions of the earth-space systems. Competencies: 1. Observe and identify seasonal weather changes. Teach through daily calendar activities as appropriate and during ‘W’ week. Cloudy With a Chance of Meatballs, The Best Book of Weather (551.5 ADA), Disney Educational Productions: Harold and his amazing green plants, Winnie the Pooh Discovers the Seasons, The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, and Disney’s Countdown, Electricity, Speaking of Weather. (VC 001 Dis). 2. Investigate dinosaurs and/or fossils, and life long ago. Dinosaurs during ‘D’ week. Use library for resources: Tyrannosaurus wrecks: a book of dinosaur riddles (398.6 Ste), Can I have a Stegosaurus, Mom? Can I? Please!? (E GRA), Dinosaurmpus! (E Mit), Dinosaur’s day (E THO), How do dinosaurs say good night? (E Yol), How do dinosaurs get well soon? (E Yol), Digging Up Dinosaurs: videocassette (VC 560 Dig) The busasaurus (398.6 Ste). SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS FOR KINDERGARTEN SCIENCE Books Adams, Simon, 1955 - . The Best Book of Weather. New York: Kingfisher, 2001. Grambling, Lois G. Can I Have a Stegosaurus, Mom? Can I? Please!? Mahwah, N.J.: Bridgewater Books, c1995. Mitton, Tony. Dinosaurumpus! 1st ed. New York: Orchard Books, 2003. Sterne, Noelle. Tyrannosaurus Wrecks: A Book of Dinosaur Riddles. 1st ed. New York: Crowell, c1979. 21 Thomson, Ruth, 1949- Dinosaur’s Day. 1st American ed. London; New York: DK, 2000. Yolen, Jane. How Do Dinosaurs Say Good Night? New York: Blue Sky, 2000. Yolen, Jane. How Do Dinosaurs Get Well Soon? New York: Blue Sky Press, c2003. Videos VC 001 Dis Disney Educational Productions: Harold and His Amazing Green Plants, Winnie the Pooh Discovers the Seasons, The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, Disney’s Countdown, Electricity, Speaking of Weather. VC 560 Dig Digging Up Dinosaurs: Videocassette. VC 567.9 Mag The Bussasaurus