A Walking Tour of Scripture An Interactive Supplemental Study For The Creation Gospel Lesson One By Barbara L. Klika, MSW, Personal Life Coach Creation Gospel Trainer Undershepherd Set Apart Ministries December, 2009 Creation Gospel is a provocative title! We associate “Creation” with the Scriptures from Genesis through Malachi and “Gospel” with the story of Yeshua/Jesus as recorded in Matthew through Revelation. How can the two go together? Yeshua was the first of any creation that occurred. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. John 1:1-3 And unto the angel of the church of the Laodiceans write; These things saith the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the beginning of the creation of God; Revelation 3:14 KJV Yeshua: the Beginning OF Creation? Since Yeshua is YHWH/God, He couldn’t be the first created thing! In fact, the “sense” of this use of the term ‘beginning,” or “first” as it is sometimes translated, is as a primary source; as in the head of a river is its first source. Creation issues forth through Yeshua Who is the Head, the Beginning of Creation. Yeshua’s Creative Work is our model for walking through life. “To understand the Creation week is to understand that the entire plan of salvation and redemption in the person of Messiah Yeshua was set on that week like a seven lane road, or in Hebrew, derek.” Derek means “a way” or “a path.”’ Creation Gospel Study Dr. Hollisa Alewine Lesson One Page 9 And this is love, that we walk after his commandments. This is the commandment, That, as ye have heard from the beginning, ye should walk in it. 2 John 1: 6 KJV The Creation Gospel Study is All about “Walking after” our Messiah in His commandments. Do we really know what that means? Let’s find out! How is the term “walk” used in Scripture? Why is it “walk after”? What is meant by “His commandments”? The beginning of what? The Ancient Hebrew Lexicon of the Bible defines it like this: Walk ( הלךhalak ) This word is used over 1300 times in the Bible and can be used in the sense of going, coming, carrying, bringing, leaving, following and even "walking." The original pictographs used to write this word is a picture of the palm of the hand and a staff. What is one going to do when they put a staff in the palm of the hand? Take a walk. Halacha: The Way we Walk Strong’s #1980 AHLB #1264 Halachah is a well established Hebraic concept. Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary gives us a clear picture as in the following four slides: It is said to originate with God who is said to “walk” in 3 senses: 1) Physical form Adam and Eve heard the sound of God walking in the Garden. (Genesis 3:8) 2) Anthropomorphism God is spoken of as though He has bodily parts. He “walks” on the clouds (Psalm 104:3) or in the heavens (Job 22:14) 3) To accompany, redeem, or save His People God is spoken of as One Who “walks before” His people. (2 Samuel 7:23, Psalm 80:2) Vine’s entry continues: The idea of God’s “going” (“walking”) before His people in the pillars of fire and cloud leads to the idea that His people must “walk behind” Him. Deuteronomy 13:5 KJV Quite often the people are said to have “walked” or to be warned against “walking behind” foreign gods. One example: Deuteronomy 4:3 KJV The rather concrete idea of following God through the wilderness moves to “walking behind” Him spiritually. (Vine’s observations end here.) He leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for His Name’s sake. Psalm 23:3 KJV Are you saying that faith isn’t enough for salvation? May it never be! No! However--Once faith has come, we want to choose to walk as our Messiah walks; a question of obedience! For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them. Ephesians 2:10 KJV The LORD will establish you as a holy people to Himself, just as He has sworn to you, if you keep the commandments of the LORD your God and walk in His ways. Deuteronomy 28:9 KJV And they [Elizabeth and Zacharias] were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless. Luke 1:6 KJV Righteousness and keeping commandments are connected. And it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do all these commandments before the LORD our God, as he hath commanded us. Deuteronomy 6:25 There are MANY similar references. The righteous is walking habitually in his integrity, O the happiness of his sons after him! Proverbs 20:7 When we walk, we are either on a path or off a path. Path דרךDerekh, Strong's #1870 A path is a well marked road or trail that may be followed to lead one to a specific location. Throughout the Hebrew Bible the word “path” is used for man's journey through life. The path that is followed may be one that has been carved out by other men or by God. Righteous צדיקtsadiyq Strong's #6662 1 of 2 The Hebrew language is a very concrete language meaning that each word is a description of action of a person or object unlike our modern languages which are abstract. The word “righteous” is an example of an abstract. It has no connection to something physical. Righteous צדיקtsadiyq Strong's #6662 2 of 2 The Hebrew word tsadiyq does not mean 'righteous' in an abstract way but in the action of staying “on course” or following the path. Wicked רשע rasha Strong's #7563 1 of 3 In the English language a “wicked” person is one who performs evil. However, in the Hebrew language the noun rasha has a very different meaning. By investigating the verbal root of this word we can gain a clearer picture of its meaning. The root of this word is the verb rasha [str:7561]. Wicked רשע rasha Strong's #7563 2 of 3 Its original concrete meaning can be found in Psalm 18:21 For I have guarded the paths of Yahweh, and have not departed from my Elohiym. (Most translations have "wickedly departed" but the word "wickedly" is added to the text and not part of the Hebrew). Wicked רשע 3 of 3 rasha Strong's #7563 The verb rasha means "to depart from the path," either by walking off the path on purpose or by becoming lost from the path. The noun rasha is "one who has walked off the path." Ru’ach 1 of 3 The Holy Spirit is also related to a path. The Hebrew word ru'ach literally means “the wind” and is derived from the parent root rach “a prescribed path.” The word rach is not found in the Biblical text but defined by the various child roots derived from it. The child roots derived from this parent root are arach, rachah and yarach. Ruach 2 of 3 The Holy Spirit is also related to a path. Arach is a traveler who follows a prescribed path from one place to another. Rachah is a millstone which goes round and round in the sense of following a prescribed path to crush grain into flour. AHLB# 1445-j (N) Yarach is the root of yere'ach meaning the moon which follows a prescribed path in the night sky. Ruach The Holy Spirit is also related to a path. 3 of 3 The child root ru'ach is literally the wind that follows a prescribed path each season. By extension ru'ach means the wind of a man or what is usually translated as spirit. A man's wind is not just a spiritual entity within a man but is understood by the Ancient Hebrews as his character. AHLB# 1445-j (N) How strange this sounds to our ears! Our life is all about walking a path. The righteous person is walking on the path of our Elohim. Walking after Messiah through the Light of the Ruach/Spirit! The wicked person is lost or walking off the path on purpose. No shades of grey? English has various forms of verbs: good, better, best bad, worse, worst Hebrew does not have this structure. A person is going either one direction or the other: Righteous—on the path Wicked—off the path deliberately or lost Either on or off the path? Only two choices? Maybe it was like that for the Israelites, in the beginning, “Old Testament” times.. but it couldn’t be for me, a “New Testament Believer” today! Things changed when Yeshua came on the scene, didn’t they? And this is love, that we walk after his commandments. This is the commandment, That, as ye have heard from the beginning, ye should walk in it. 2 John 1: 6 KJV This refers to the beginning of Yeshua’s ministry, the Gospel message, doesn’t it? How would Creation week have anything to do with His direction to us AFTER His resurrection? Most references do identify “Gospel” with only New Testament concepts. The English word “gospel” is Strong’s # 2098. The Greek word originally referred to “a reward for good tidings.” Later the reward concept was lost and it related to “good tidings or news.” It also is used in connection with “evangelize;” Particularly about the good news of Messiah’s life, death and resurrection for our salvation. He gave Himself as an offering or sacrifice on our behalf. There is a very relevant Hebrew word, too. Flesh בסר basar Strong's #1320 The word basar literally means "meat" such as in Exodus 12:8 but can also mean the whole of a person or animal such as in Genesis 6:13. A closely related word, besorah [str:1309], the feminine form of basar, means "good news" or "gospel." In the Ancient Hebrew culture a fatted animal is slaughtered for a feast at times of "good news" hence, the connection between basar and besorah. Yeshua is the Lamb Who was “slain before the foundation of the world” 1 Peter 1:20 Rev. 13:8 as a sin offering for us during the Feast of Passover. He is our “Besorah ” Our Sin offering and our Good News! If the “Good News” only applies AFTER Messiah’s resurrection then we should see a difference between the descriptions of “walking” between Old Testament and the New Testament Scripture. Let’s find out! Sword Drill! For those who aren’t familiar with the term, it means we are going to test our knowledge of Scripture to find out how well we know it! Do you know the location of these verses? Are they “Old” or “New” Testament? A pair of verses will come up in each screen. Test your knowledge of the source, then click for the next screen to find out the answer. What Book do each of these verses come from? Please take a moment to consider the context of each verse. When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to Abram and said to him, “I am Almighty God; walk before Me and be blameless. and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of the faith which our father Abraham had while still uncircumcised. When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to Abram and said to him, “I am Almighty God; walk before Me and be blameless. Genesis 17: 1 and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of the faith which our father Abraham had while still uncircumcised. Romans 4:12 This is love, that we walk according to His commandments. This is the commandment, that as you have heard from the beginning, you should walk in it. And he blessed Joseph, and said: “God, before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, The God who has fed me all my life long to this day, This is love, that we walk according to His commandments. This is the commandment, that as you have heard from the beginning, you should walk in it. 2 John 1:6 And he blessed Joseph, and said: “God, before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, The God who has fed me all my life long to this day, Genesis 48:15 And you shall not walk in the statutes of the nation which I am casting out before you; for they commit all these things, and therefore I abhor them. in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the sons of disobedience, And you shall not walk in the statutes of the nation which I am casting out before you; for they commit all these things, and therefore I abhor them. in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the sons of disobedience, Leviticus 20:23 Ephesians 2:2 ‘If you walk in My statutes and keep My commandments, and perform them, …I will walk among you and be your God, and you shall be My people. And what agreement has the temple of God with idols? For you are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “ I will dwell in them And walk among them. I will be their God, And they shall be My people.” ‘If you walk in My statutes and keep My commandments, and perform them, …I will walk among you and be your God, and you shall be My people. Leviticus 26:3,12 And what agreement has the temple of God with idols? For you are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “ I will dwell in them And walk among them. I will be their God, And they shall be My people.” 2 Corinthians 6:16 But if one walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.” The people who walked in darkness Have seen a great light; Those who dwelt in the land of the shadow of death, Upon them a light has shined. But if one walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.” John 11:10 The people who walked in darkness Have seen a great light; Those who dwelt in the land of the shadow of death, Upon them a light has shined. Isaiah 9:2 And he did what was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in all the ways of his father David; he did not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. Your ears shall hear a word behind you, saying, “ This is the way, walk in it,” Whenever you turn to the right hand Or whenever you turn to the left. And he did what was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in all the ways of his father David; he did not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. 2 Kings 22:2 Your ears shall hear a word behind you, saying, “ This is the way, walk in it,” Whenever you turn to the right hand Or whenever you turn to the left. Isaiah 30:21 Ah-ha! The writings and the prophets agree, too! For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light Blessed are the people who know the joyful sound! They walk, O LORD, in the light of Your countenance. For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light Blessed are the people who know the joyful sound! They walk, O LORD, in the light of Your countenance. Ephesians 5:8 Psalm 89:15 For Your lovingkindness is before my eyes, And I have walked in Your truth. For I rejoiced greatly when brethren came and testified of the truth that is in you, just as you walk in the truth. For Your lovingkindness is before my eyes, And I have walked in Your truth. Psalm 26:3 For I rejoiced greatly when brethren came and testified of the truth that is in you, just as you walk in the truth 3 John 1:3 I say then: Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. Blessed are the undefiled in the way, Who walk in the law of the LORD! I say then: Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. Blessed are the undefiled in the way, Who walk in the law of the LORD! Galatians 5:16 Psalm 119: 1 The law of truth was in his mouth, And injustice was not found on his lips. He walked with Me in peace and equity, And turned many away from iniquity. Take them and be purified with them, and pay their expenses so that they may shave their heads, and that all may know that those things of which they were informed concerning you are nothing, but that you yourself also walk orderly and keep the law. The law of truth was in his mouth, And injustice was not found on his lips. He walked with Me in peace and equity, And turned many away from iniquity. Take them and be purified with them, and pay their expenses so that they may shave their heads, and that all may know that those things of which they were informed concerning you are nothing, but that you yourself also walk orderly and keep the law. Malachi 2:6 Acts 21:24 Then the churches throughout all Judea, Galilee, and Samaria had peace and were edified. And walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, they were multiplied. This is the genealogy of Noah. Noah was a just man, perfect in his generations. Noah walked with God. Then the churches throughout all Judea, Galilee, and Samaria had peace and were edified. And walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, they were multiplied. Acts 9:31 This is the genealogy of Noah. Noah was a just man, perfect in his generations. Noah walked with God. Genesis 6:9 Pretty safe to say that Noah was multiplied, too! And you shall teach them the statutes and the laws, and show them the way in which they must walk and the work they must do. “Thus says the LORD of hosts: ‘ If you will walk in My ways, And if you will keep My command, Then you shall also judge My house, And likewise have charge of My courts; I will give you places to walk Among these who stand here. And you shall teach them the statutes and the laws, and show them the way in which they must walk and the work they must do. Exodus 18:20 Ah-ha! The Torah and the Prophets agree, too. “Thus says the LORD of hosts: ‘ If you will walk in My ways, And if you will keep My command, Then you shall also judge My house, And likewise have charge of My courts; I will give you places to walk Among these who stand here. Zechariah 3:7 And our last one for now… When His lamp shone upon my head, And when by His light I walked through darkness; And the nations of those who are saved shall walk in its light, and the kings of the earth bring their glory and honor into it. When His lamp shone upon my head, And when by His light I walked through darkness; Job 29:3 And the nations of those who are saved shall walk in its light, and the kings of the earth bring their glory and honor into it. Revelation 21:24 Okay, put down your Sword! How did you do? • Did you always know which “walk” verse was an “Old Testament” one and which was from the “New Testament?” • Did you see agreement within the “Old Testament” of the Torah, Writings and Prophets? • Did you see being “in the Spirit” or “Light” and “walking a path” come together? Did you already know what you saw here? Our God doesn’t change! His message is the same from Genesis to Revelation! We must walk after Him and stay on His path and in His Light. Walking after Him involves the same things, no matter in what century we live. Messiah Yeshua and YHWH our Elohim are One! Yeshua’s Way was established from the beginning— Creation Week! Further Study As we know, a few verses can always be taken out of context for “proof texting” and making a point. Check the Englishman’s Concordances for Hebrew and Greek or an online Bible for all the occurrences of “walk” or “walk after.” There are many, many more and sometimes different ones in various translations! Finally then, brethren, we urge and exhort in the Lord Jesus that you should abound more and more, just as you received from us how you ought to walk and to please God; 1 Thessalonians 4:1 KJV And this is love, that we walk after his commandments. This is the commandment, That, as ye have heard from the beginning, ye should walk in it. 2 John 1: 6 KJV The Creation Gospel Study is All about “Walking after” our Messiah! More to come! Watch for presentations about In the Beginning Paths of Righteousness & Wickedness The Way And enjoy the Creation Gospel Study about Messiah’s Way! With grateful thanks for the work of those who serve our Elohim and their permission to include it here. Dr. Hollisa Alewine www.TheCreationGospel.com Copyright 2006 Jeff A. Benner www.ancient-hebrew.org Ancient Hebrew Research Center Copyright © 1999-2007 Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words W.E. Vine et al Thomas Nelson Publishers Copyright 1996 For more information on The Creation Gospel Or Walking After Messiah Yeshua Contact www.thecreationgospel.com www.setapartmingb.org sam@setapartmingb.org