Beyond the text… multimedia objects in PPT Eva M. Fernández LOTE@qc.edu April 7, 2003 entering Building PPT Text Slides and formatting text default slide layouts placeholders printing slides saving your work formatting toolbar drawing toolbar PPT: Beyond the text Easy integration of… sounds images movies etc. Viable alternative to… tape recorders slide projectors VCRs etc. some examples… Simple & Complex coordinate: S S simple: S NP VP S S NP S CONJ VP subordinate: S S S S S S S S CONJ CONJ S CONJ S S S An architecture for bilingual cognition JOINT MEMORY STORE events lived in Lx or Ly material learned in Lx or Ly LEXICON X LEXICON Y GRAMMAR X GRAMMAR Y phonology X phonology Y syntax X syntax Y semantics X semantics Y pragmatics X pragmatics Y BORROWING: use of a word or phrase from Lx within Ly utterance Ya no están, están en special Ahí para comprarlo para este weekend; pa este weekend mot juste, gap in lexicon, etc. phonological & morphological integration into host language notice, both borrowed words are from English ON-LINE READING TIMES: MONOLINGUALS & BILINGUALS USENG & CSPA 3200 Relative Clause, Overall RTs (msec) EDOM SDOM 3000 2800 2600 2400 2200 English Materials Spanish Materials The United States A place with numerous linguistic minorities Take Queens County, for example 44% of the population speaks a LOTE at home (1990 US Census) Of this 44%, MOST are BILINGUALS Figures overlook people who speak LOTEs, but don’t use them at home Queens County,1990 US Census: speakers of LOTEs speak English... "well" 27% "very well" 50% "not well" or "not at all" 23% MONOLINGUALS Sx Sy MONOLINGUALS Sx =Sy BILINGUALS BILINGUALS Sx = Sy Sx Sy language-independent language-dependent processing processing BILINGUALS Sx = Sy language-independent processing Figure 1. Correspondences between bilingual and monolingual behavior in sentence processing, categorized as language-independent and languagedependent. Sx indicates set of strategies associated with Lx. Linear Correlation Coefficient (r) r N XY ( X )( Y ) [ N X 2 ( X ) 2 ] [ N Y 2 ( Y ) 2 ] the QC ONLINE / BLACKBOARD class website is accessible only through QC ONLINE (Blackboard 5) to access it, you must: 1. activate your account: http://vanguard.qc.edu 2. login to QC Online and edit personal information: http://online.qc.edu manipulating PPT objects ~30 minutes drawing objects formatting and positioning objects embedding Menu and formatting objects ~60 minutes tables, organization charts, equations, graphs The Drawing Toolbar insert objects autoshapes word art clip art organize objects format objects fill, line, text color line and arrow style shadows, 3-d effects align group order rotate “objects” The “Insert” Function tables, graphs, organization charts, equations, … pictures movies, sounds hyperlinks to websites to run a program build Exercise 1: Generating an Organization Chart your own, by hand, using autoshapes your family tree? the people who work in your department (hierarchical relations)? a sitemap for your website? your favorite restaurants, rank-ordered by type and cost? an Exercise 2: Building More Structures using the equation editor an equation organization chart using the organization chart utility a phrase structure tree of the sentence The spy saw the man with the binoculars. Use Exercise 3: Plotting Data this information… or invent your own: Preliminary Data: Michigan Run (April 2001) Heavy Light Matrix Matrix Relative 1 PWd 41 42 Clause 46 Length 2 PWds 52 3 PWds 49 51 Prepare Exercise 4: Creating Navigation Buttons some slides to navigate around… your favorite website your recently-built PPT show your desktop … SIL SPEECH ANALYZER Microsoft Paint A Paper I Just Wrote