Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year 2015-2016 Elmore County Pacing and Resource Guide Alabama Course of Study - Science Third Grade Elmore County Vision Statement Elmore County Public School System strives to prepare students to be responsible and productive citizens in an ever-changing world. Elmore County Mission Statement Elmore County Public Schools’ mission is to provide relevant, engaging, positive learning environments where students are empowered to realize their self-worth through continuous academic, social and emotional growth. Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year THIRD GRADE Students in Grade 3 are becoming more aware of scientific concepts. They are active, inquisitive, and have a greater interest in their environment and an increased capacity for intellectual growth. Through varied and appropriate activities, third-grade students begin to develop a sense of where they are in their world. Teachers extend the natural inclinations of students to ask questions and investigate their world through an inquiry-based classroom environment. In this learning environment, students apply process skills, engage in hands-on activities, and participate in cooperative groups to conduct investigations that begin with questions and progress toward the communication of answers. The development of critical-thinking and problem-solving skills is a major goal of the third-grade science program. In Grade 3, the study of science includes planning and implementing simple classroom and field investigations. Students describe the layers of Earth, including the inner and outer cores, mantle, and crust. They observe the force and motion of objects, identify weather phenomena, organize weather data into tables or charts, describe the life cycle of plants, and determine the effect of environmental conditions on plant growth and survival. Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year Physical Science (1 -5) Standard Students will: Classify substances as soluble or insoluble. 3.1 Examples: soluble—sugar in water, powdered drink in water; insoluble—sand in water, oil in water 3.2 Identify physical and chemical changes of matter. Examples: physical—chopping wood, chemical—burning wood Suggested Resources Sci. Unit E, Chapter 11, Lesson 1-3, pgs. 370-396 QuickReads, A-3, Solids, Liquids, Gases, p. 25-33 Six Minute Solutions, Intermediate, passage 303 QuickReads, A-3, Solids, Liquids, Gases, p. 25-33 Sci. Unit E, Chapter 11, Lesson 1-3, pgs. 370-396 QuickReads, A-3, Solids, Liquids, Gases, p. 25-33 3.3 3.4 3.5 Describe ways energy from the sun is used. Examples: plant growth, light, heat Identifying fossil fuels as a source of energy Define force and motion. Identifying forces that change an object’s position or motion Examples: lifting, pushing, pulling Identifying sources of friction Examples: rubbing hands together, applying sandpaper to wood Describing the force of gravity Identify the relationship of simple machines to compound machines. Example: pencil sharpener composed of a wheel and axle, inclined plane, and wedge Six Minute Solutions, Intermediate, passage 303 QuickReads, A-3, Solids, Liquids, Gases, p. 25-33 Sci., Unit A, Chapter 1, Lesson 1, pgs. 30-37 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 2, Lessons 1, 2, & 3, pgs. 53-77 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 3, Lesson 3 pgs. 104-113 Sci. Unit B, Chapter 5, Lesson 2, pgs. 170-177 HASP – Plant and Growth Development Six Minute Solutions, Intermediate, Passage 118 QuickReads, C-3, Simple Machines, p. 24-37 Sci. Unit F, Chapter 15, Lessons 1-2, pgs. 494-510 Sci. Unit F, Chapter 16, Lessons 1-3, pgs. 524-550 Six Minute Solutions, Intermediate, Passage 118 QuickReads, C-3, Simple Machines, p. 24-37 Sci. Unit F, Chapter 15, Lessons 1-2, pgs. 494-510 Sci. Unit F, Chapter 16, Lessons 1-3, pgs. 524-550 Dates: Taught Tested Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year Life Science (6 -10) Standard Students will 3.6 Identify structures and functions of the muscular and skeletal systems of the human body. Suggested Resources Sci. Life Science Book A & B, Reference & Resource pages R6-R9. QuickReads, D-1, The Human Body, p. 80-93. Six Minute Solutions, Primary, passages 301-305 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 Describe the life cycle of plants, including seed, seed germination, growth, and reproduction. Describing the role of plants in a food chain Identifying plant and animal cells Describing how plants occupy space and use light, nutrients, water, and air Classifying plants according to their features Examples: evergreen or deciduous, flowering or nonflowering Identifying helpful and harmful effects of plants Examples: helpful—provide food, control erosion; harmful—cause allergic reactions, produce poisons Identifying how bees pollinate flowers Identifying photosynthesis as the method used by plants to produce food Identify how organisms are classified in the Animalia and Plantae kingdoms. Describe how fossils provide evidence of prehistoric plant life. Example: plant fossils in coal or shale providing evidence of existence of prehistoric ferns Determine habitat conditions that support plant growth and survival. Examples: deserts support cacti, wetlands support ferns and mosses Six Minute Solutions, Intermediate, passages 319, 502. Sci., Unit A, Chapter 1, Lesson 1, pgs. 30-37 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 2, Lessons 1, 2, & 3, pgs. 53-77 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 3, Lesson 3 pgs. 104-113 Sci. Unit B, Chapter 5, Lesson 2, pgs. 170-177 HASP – Plant and Growth Development QuickReads, A-1, From Seeds to Plants, p. 38-51 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 1, Lesson 1, pgs. 28-37 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 2, Lesson 2, pgs. 62-71 HASP Unit on Rocks & Minerals Sci. Unit C, Chapter 6, Lesson 3, pgs. 214-220 Quick Reads, Level D-2 Ecosystems, p.67 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 1, Lesson 2, pgs. 38-41 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 2, Lesson 1, pgs. 54-61 Sci. Unit A, Chapter 2, Lesson 3, pgs. 72-75 Dates: Taught Tested Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year Earth and Space Science (11 -14) Standard Students will: Describe Earth’s layers, including inner and outer cores, mantle, and 3.11 crust. Classifying rocks and minerals by characteristics, including streak, color, hardness, magnetism, luster, and texture Suggested Resources Sci. Unit C, Chapter 6, Lessons 1-2, pgs. 194-212. Sci. Unit C, Chapter 7, Lessons 1-3, pgs. 228-252 Quick Reads, Level D-2, Volcanoes, p. 52-62 Quick Reads, Level B-2, Rocks, p. 81-91 3.12 3.13 3.14 Identify conditions that result in specific weather phenomena, including thunderstorms, tornadoes, and hurricanes. Identifying cloud types associated with specific weather patterns Identifying positive and negative effects of weather phenomena Examples: positive—flooding deposits good soil when waters recede, negative—flooding kills crops Identifying technology used to record and predict weather, including thermometers, barometers, rain gauges, anemometers, and satellites Explaining symbols shown on a weather map Organizing weather data into tables or charts Describe ways to sustain natural resources, including recycling, reusing, conserving, and protecting the environment. Recognizing the impact of society on human health and environmental conditions Describe the position of Earth, the moon, and the sun during the course of a day or month. Describing various forms of technology used in observing Earth and its moon Six Minutes Solutions, Intermediate, passage 321 QuickReads, C-2, Hurricanes, p. 10-23 Quick Reads, Level D-2, Natural Resources and the Economy, p. 24-30 Sci. Unit C, Chapter 8, Lesson 1, pgs. 260-269; Lesson 3, pgs. 278-285 Lesson 4, pgs. 286-293 Sci. Unit D, Chapter 10, Lessons 1-3, pgs. 334-360 QuickReads, C-2, The Solar System, p. 39-51. Dates: Taught Tested Elmore County Public School System Third Grade Science Instructional Planning Guide 2015-2016 School Year