Name: __________________________________________ Hour: ______ Wednesday, December 04, 2013 Due Date: ___________________________________________________ Chapter 22 The First Emperor of China 30 points 22.2 Creating an Empire Page 216 1. China’s first emperor began life as a ____________________________ _____________________________ of the royal family of the state of Qin. He was born ______________________________, near the end of the ______________________________ States period. In _________________________________ Qin took over the state of Zhou, ending the ___________________________ dynasty. _____________________________ years later, _________________ -year old Prince Zheng became __________________. 2. What was another name for Qin? ____________________________________ 3. Name four ways Qin conquered the remaining states after coming to power ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 4. What year did Qin gain control of China? ____________________________________ 5. What is Legalism? (Complete sentence) 6. Qin divided his vast territory into ___________________ districts. 1 Name: __________________________________________ Hour: ______ Wednesday, December 04, 2013 Due Date: ___________________________________________________ 7. Explain the role of the three officials in each of the districts. (Complete sentence) 8. As Qin developed his empire, he used Legalism as a way to control his people. Do you believe Legalism was a positive or negative idea. (Complete sentence) 22.3 Standardizing the Culture Page 217 9. The Emperor of __________________________ wanted to unify China. One way he did this was by _______________________________________________ cultural practices that differed from place to place. 10. What would happen to officials if their grain spoiled or the storehouse building collapsed? 11. True or False – Women were allowed to remarry under the Qin dynasty. 12. List out three different punishments under the Qin dynasty 13. To make it easier to ______________________________________ the emperor standardized ____________________________________, ____________________________________ ____________________________________. 2 Name: __________________________________________ Hour: ______ Wednesday, December 04, 2013 Due Date: ___________________________________________________ 14. Under the Emperor of Qin, the only acceptable from of money became ____________________________________ coins made of ____________________________________ ____________________________________. 15. How did measuring cups help standardize the Qin Empire? (Complete Sentence) 16. Explain what Qin did to the writing system? How did this help in the process of standardization?(Complete Sentence) 17. As Qin developed his empire, he used standardization as a way to develop his empire. Do you believe standardization was a positive or negative idea for China? (Complete sentence) 22.4 Protecting the Northern Border Page 218 18. To ____________________________________ his empire from ____________________________________, the Emperor Qin order a long ____________________________________ to built along China’s ____________________________________border. 19. Construction of the wall took ____________________________________ years. A ____________________________________ of ____________________________________ men was assembled to build it. Some were ____________________________________. Many were ____________________________________ who were forced to leave ____________________________________fields to work on the ____________________________________. Still others were ____________________________________, ____________________________________, ____________________________________, and ____________________________________ that the emperor sent into ____________________________________ in the north. 3 Name: __________________________________________ Hour: ______ Wednesday, December 04, 2013 Due Date: ___________________________________________________ 20. What was in like for people constructing the wall? (Complete sentence) 21. According to later accounts, ____________________________________ of ____________________________________of men died while working on the project. Their bodies were buried in the wall. 22. Explain how the wall protected China? (Complete Sentence) 23. As Qin developed his empire, he used The Great wall as a way to protect it. Do you believe The Great Wall was a positive or negative idea for China? (Complete sentence) 22.5 Ending Opposition Page 219 24. Which groups of people were opposed to Qin’s ideas when it came to unifying and protecting China? ____________________________________ 25. How did Qin deal with those who opposed him? 26. How did Qin guarantee that the idea of Confucianism would be stopped in his society? What two steps did he take? (Complete Sentence) 4 Name: __________________________________________ Hour: ______ Wednesday, December 04, 2013 Due Date: ___________________________________________________ 27. As Qin developed his empire, he made it a point to get rid of Confucianism and people who were against him. Do you believe these actions were a positive or negative idea for China? (Complete sentence) 22.6 The Emperor’s Death and the End of the Qin Dynasty Page 220 28. What was emperor most afraid of? 29. ____________________________ 30. Describe Emperor Qin’s tomb 5