Lecture #1 6 Reasons Why This Skill is Valuable & 5 Tips to Set-up Your Work Space TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION “Dost thou love life? Then do not squander time, for that’s the stuff life is made of.” Ben Franklin The US the average lifespan is 78.06 years x 365 days x 24 hours = 683,806 hours. The average American sleeps about 194,821 hours hours of life Respond to these questions by jotting down a few thoughts.. How do you want to spend your time? How will “life” become more complicated as you get older? How would you rate your time management skills? ORGANIZATIONAL SYSTEMS Can we all get better at managing our time? YES Organizational Systems (OS) You have OS now! -getting ready for school -doing chores -work routines -workout/practice routines An OS is simply a set of sequential procedures/ habits to complete a simple or complex tasks…like the above. YOU SET THE PATH These tasks are: Personal and Professional Goals & Priorities you have set for yourself. There is a difference on what you…WANT TO DO & WHAT YOU SHOULD DO!! (more on this later) REQUIRED TOOL Studying & Life Stuff OS There is no one personal OS system that works for everyone but…. 1. You need a tool to record tasks… -PDA -Calendar/Planner AND YOU NEED TO USE IT!! (MORE ON THIS LATER) 6 REASONS WHY YOU NEED A OS So why put the effort into developing your personal OS? 1. Reduce Stress -stress caused by: Doing things at the last minute Forgetting to do something that causes problems Wondering if you forgot to do something Not having time to enjoy yourself 2. Get Better Grades -complete all assignments -avoid cramming -develop good study habits 3. Have more free time.. 4. Develop good habits to carry into post secondary education & independent living 6 REASONS WHY YOU NEED AN OS 5. Continued career and relationship success 6. Life-long Learning -hobbies -new skills Will your current HS demands and OS change as you move onto post secondary school and/or working fulltime? Will you need more then one OS? -work demands (multiple OS) -career education -home responsibilities *financial *home care *child care ORGANIZATION SYSTEMS So you need to continually monitor and adjust your Organization Systems. Systems you need to develop and tweak EXAMPLE OF A STUDY OS (NOT ON HANDOUT) 1. Get home at 2:45 and take a break until 3:30 2. Go to study area from 3:30 – 4:30 and review planner, set goals to achieve, & work through prioritized tasks -cell phone off -avoid distractions Consider your study OS… Do you have a routine you follow everyday? 3. Mark-off planner and consider long-term projects and up coming exams 4. Reward yourself….play a video game, go outside w/t friends etc. Write this study OS down, being as specific with times and location as possible. If so, what is it…if not what would it look like? What may happen if you do this routine every day for 2-3 weeks? QUALITIES OF A GOOD STUDY SPACE Studying & Life Stuff OS 1. You need a tool to record tasks… And… 2. A designated work/study space Where do you study? Do you have a designated space? Name 2-3 places you should not make you study space. QUALITIES OF A GOOD STUDY SPACE What is wrong with these spaces? 5 QUALITIES OF A GOOD STUDY SPACE 1. Free of distractions and disruptions -cell phone/texting BRB -no TV or video games -minimize family traffic 5 QUALITIES OF A GOOD STUDY SPACE 2. Well supplied with; -pens, pencils, highlighters, paper, stapler, hole puncher, trash can 3. Good lighting -minimize shadows -less eye strain 5 QUALITIES OF A GOOD STUDY SPACE 4. Clutter Free -use file shelves -desk organizers -file cabinet -have a work area 5. Comfortable chair…but not too much Other Tips… -take a SHORT break after 20-30 minutes of studying -get up and move around -reward yourself after studying -set daily achievable study goals TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION Ok…let’s reflect. Either.. 1. Write a one paragraph reaction/summary to any topic covered in this PP. 2. Write/orally discuss an evaluation of your study OS and study space with the teacher or peer. (teacher needs to observe) 3. Create a 8-10 point quiz Counts as LC points!! Lecture #2 Planner and To-Do Lists TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION WHY DO WE NEED A PLANNER? Hypothetical List of Things you may need to do this week. 1. Test in Bio on Wed 2nd BK 2. Rough draft on Catcher due Thursday 3. Work 3-5 on M, W, F 4. Plans to see a movie with friends Sat around 6-7 5. Meet with Mr. Jones on Tues after school for math help 6. Dentist appointment Thursday 3:30 7. Meet trainer at YMCA at 7:00PM on Wednesday OK memorize the list…..since you don’t need a planner. Sally asks you to help with some English work Friday after school…can you help? Your dentist wants to reschedule your appointment to wed at 9:40. Should you do it? Trainer would like to go an extra hour, should you? Can you go to your grandmothers house on Sat for dinner? Your boss asks you when you are available to work more hours this week and she needs to know now. WHY DO WE NEED A PLANNER? Would a planner have helped? Would you be feeling less stress? A planner is a tool, like a hammer and a pen, to help you achieve your goals. “Set it and forget it” Is your planner on your desk right now? Why not! -Keep your planner on your desk open to the current week in EACH CLASS. -Record all assignments/up coming tests/projects -Set-up reminders to study for those tests and long term assignments USING THE PLANNER Step 1: In each block write the name of each class for the entire week…leaving space Step 2: For each class…Record the assigned HW, test, paper, project on NONE and what you need to study that night even if it is not assigned Step 3: Look at the planner at home during your study time and prioritize your tasks. (more on this later) drew a straight line through or check when completed Step 4: For exams and long term projects go out and mark future deadlines and study times USING THE PLANNER…PRACTICE Use the provided planner blanks and let’s set-up Julie’s Planner; Classes: 1st BK Modern World Hist 2nd BK Chemistry 3rd BK English 11 4th BK Digital Photo USING THE PLANNER As a group go through her week day by day…class by class and create a hypothetical schedule. Include: -a test or two -a multi paragraph paper -0ne project requiring an outside of school meeting -homework assignments -items to study in class even if there is “nothing to do” -add in a work schedule and some personal plans Did you??? -set-up future dates to study or complete segments of a long-term paper or project -did you use a highlighter to mark key/priority items -List each class in each box - After NONE did you indicate a study note PRIORITIZING ASSIGNMENT METHODS What does prioritize mean? to arrange or do in order of priority: learning to prioritize our assignments. Method #1 The Matrix High Importance Low Difficulty Which task do you think should be complete 1st? -High Importance/Low Difficulty i.e. math homework which is always graded High Importance High Difficulty Low Difficulty High Difficulty Low Importance Low Importance The High Importance/High Difficulty may require additional planning i.e. like a term paper or project PRIORITIZING ASSIGNMENT METHODS Method #2 Letter Assignment 1st identify each assignment by the following… A = Most urgent B=important Item C=not Pressing Usually extracurricular activities 2nd Assign Numbers to each letter… A1 is the top priority You will need to continually shift these priorities as assignments are completed and others assigned. Method #3 Time Stamping Identify what must be done today , by tomorrow, and then late in the week or up coming weeks. COMBINE THIS WITH ONE OF THE PREVIOUS TWO METHODS!!! PRIORITIZING ASSIGNMENT METHODS So… what prioritizing method(s) do you like? Why? Ok..back to Julie. Use the method that you selected and prioritize her assignments Now…let’s apply these strategies to your planner. 1. List every class in each block for the week 2. List assignments for each class For NONE what needs to be DONE 3. Got out in date and list upcoming tests, papers, projects. 4. Indicate study dates and/or project bench mark dates up toward the actual test/project date 5. Prioritize multi-assignments TO-DO LISTS & TIPS One last method: A To-Do list is a quick way to jot down things you need to do that day or on a shopping/errand run +on a sticky pad + voice record on phone +shopping list Tips: Get in the habit of using your planner every day Look at the planner at home or when needed Use the planner to organize your daily activities manage your time well EXPECTATIONS FOR STUDY SKILLS You must use your planner every day for this class and demonstrate the strategies in this lesson. The goal is to make this a habit you will use tool independently in HS, post secondary school, and in life. Lecture #3 6 Book Bag & Notebook Organization Tips TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION 6 BOOK BAG & NOTEBOOK ORGANIZATION TIPS 1. Have a place for everything in your book bag & return to that spot after use! Why…avoid wasting time searching for whatever -a place for writing tools, planner, notebooks 2, Take a few minutes to clean out and reorganize your book bag every few days. 6 BOOK BAG & NOTEBOOK ORGANIZATION TIPS 3. Have a system to set-up your notebooks..the same system for all notebooks. -a place for: *class lecture notes *handouts *exams *returned HW and assignments 4. Have a separate notebook for each class & place items there soon after receiving. Why…avoid the “shove it in the bag” habit which creates a mess 6 BOOK BAG & NOTEBOOK ORGANIZATION TIPS 5. Write only on one side of notebook paper when taking lecture notes or outlining. -Why.. So that you have space to jot down questions, comments etc. 6. Date everything! -lecture notes -handouts -returned work -Why…So you know when you received something for study or for class work RATE YOUR BOOK BAG AND NOTEBOOK ORGANIZATION OK…so how to you stack up with these tips? Rating Scale 1= poor 2=could use some work 3=already doing this 1. Have a place for everything in your book bag & return to that spot after use! _____ 2, Take a few minutes to clean out and reorganize your book bag every few days. _____ 3. Have a system to set-up your notebooks..the same system for all notebooks. ______ 4. Have a separate notebook for each class & place items there soon after receiving. _____ 5. Write only on one side of notebook paper when taking lecture notes or outlining. _____ 6. Date everything! ____ TOTAL:______ RATE YOUR BOOK BAG AND NOTEBOOK ORGANIZATION Score: 18-17 16-15 14-13 12< Super Hero!! Good…just a little more work You have some areas to improve upon Your need to put energy into Note book and Book Bag organization NOW!! SUMMARY Pick one to complete: 1. Orally defend your self-rating on book bag and notebook organization AND how you plan on improving. 2. Write a one paragraph summary discussing your self-rating on book bag and notebook organization AND how you plan on improving. **For either choice, explain how you organize your notebooks Lecture #4 Establishing Goals & Priorities TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION ESTABLISHING GOALS & PRIORITIES “The person who makes a success of living is the one who see his goal steadily and aims for it unswervingly. That is dedication.” Cecil B. DeMille US movie producer (1881 - 1959) “We find no real satisfaction or happiness in life without obstacles to conquer and goals to achieve.” Maxwell Maltz, Communication Bulletin for Managers & Supervisors, June 2004 A goal without a plan is just a wish. Antoine de Saint-Exupery French writer (1900 - 1944) In the absence of clearly-defined goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily trivia until ultimately we become enslaved by it. Robert Heinlein US science fiction author (1907 – 1988) What are your thoughts on goals and priorities? ESTABLISHING GOALS & PRIORITIES Establishing Your Goals and Priorities handout -LC Activity for points -Complete the worksheet independently Go over this H/O as a group and complete directed activities. ESTABLISHING GOALS & PRIORITIES Complete: 1. Weekly Time Schedule to plan how you are going to use your time 2. Chart how you actually used your time this week. Due…??? ESTABLISHING GOALS & PRIORITIES Be prepared to defend how you used your time and how your goals meet the standards on the h/o. 1. Positive (What you want not what you are avoiding) 2.Realistic 3. Achievable 4. Worth while for you 5. A specific time frame Lecture #5 4 Procrastination Pitfalls and 10 Avoidance Tips TIME MANAGEMENT & ORGANIZATION WHAT IS PROCRASTINATION? Definition: Origin: 1580–90; < Latin prōcrāstinātus (past participle of prōcrāstināre to put off until tomorrow, equivalent to prō- pro-1 + -crāstināre, derivative of crāstinus of tomorrow; crās tomorrow + -tinus suffix forming adjectives from temporal adverbs); see -ate1 What is procrastination? A time management issue? A psychological issue? What do you think? Research and opinions differ Procrastination is NOT directly related to time management. It is a psychological block to avoid -something unpleasant -stressful -complex -unfamiliar activities CONSEQUENCES OF PROCRASTINATION 1. Lower grades in a class, than what was possible because of submitting work late. 2. Increased stress 3. Lowered self-esteem 4. Missing application dates 5. Less free time/flexability 4 PROCRASTINATION PITFALLS AND 10 AVOIDANCE TIPS Pitfalls (causes of procrastination) 1. Unrealistic expectation about: -time requirement to complete an activity or assignment 2. Believing that you do your best under pressure 3. Not in the “mood” to do work 4. It must be perfect or it is not worth doing. 4 PROCRASTINATION PITFALLS AND 10 AVOIDANCE TIPS Try these Tips to avoid Procrastinating Take notes on the discussion on each topic 1. Give Yourself 5 minutes 2. Divide and Conquer 3. Clear Your Desk 4. Just start!!! 4 PROCRASTINATION PITFALLS AND 10 AVOIDANCE TIPS 5. Recognize when you need more information & get it. 6. Think positive (self-talk) 7. Recognize Escape Routes 8. Avoid the “great Escape” TV or video games 9. Get the hardest or easiest tasks done 1st 10. Reward yourself 4 PROCRASTINATION PITFALLS AND 9 AVOIDANCE TIPS Consider the following and write a 1 paragraph reaction or orally defend. -Can you think of any other tips to avoid procrastination? -What do you do to procrastinate? -What tips do you/could you use?