Name: _______________________________________ Date: January 20, 2012 Period: ______ Asexual/Sexual Reproduction Review 1. Bacteria reproduce Asexually and Sexually. a. Asexual - _______________________ Sexual - ________________________ Protists reproduce Asexually and Sexually. a. Asexual - _______________________ b. 2. Sexual – Meiosis creates ___________________; two sex cells join to form a new organism. This depends on the ____________________________________. Fungi reproduce Asexually and Sexually. a. Spore b. 3. b. Hyphae – c. Fungi are not identified as _________________ or _________________. d. Asexual – involve spores created by mitosis/cell division; these spores grow to be a __________________________________. e. Sexual – involves the __________________ of two genetically _________________ fungi of the same species; the hyphae join and a reproductive structure will grow. After meiosis occurs in these structures, spores are produced that grow into fungi. 4. Plants reproduce Asexually and Sexually. a. Plants were originally found in ____________ and made adaptations to survive on ______________. b. Plants evolved to create _______________________________ spores or seeds (found in cones or flowers/fruits.) i. Seedless Plants 1. These plants reproduce using ____________________. 2. Ex: Name: _______________________________________ Date: January 20, 2012 Period: ______ ii. Seed Plants 1. Gymnosperms – plants that produce seeds that are not protected by ___________________; they do not have _______________. 2. There are 4 types of Gymnosperms - ______________________, _____________________, ______________________, _____________________. 3. Conifers produce two types of cones - ____________ and _____________. a. Both are found on the same plant. b. Cones are the ___________________________ of conifers. c. Seeds develop on the ______________ cones. 4. Angiosperms – plants that ______________ and produce fruits with one or more _____________. 5. Animals reproduce Sexually. a. Animals require both sex cells, sperm and egg, to reproduce. b. Exception to the rule i. Starfish – reproduce sexually (______________ and ____________ starfish) ii. Regenration (limbs, arms, spines, some body parts) and some split themselves on purpose to create ___________________ __________________________.