Britain’s main goal is self sufficiency. Find gold & silver. Exploit the markets & resources of its colonies. **Favorable Balance of Trade Parliament 1651 Navigation Acts • • • • Ships required to be English or colonial made. Make up of crew ¾’s English or colonial. Goods must travel through English port. Certain products exported only to England. 1. Priorities of diff. Monarchs / Parliament • 1684 Charles II ; Mass. made in to Royal Colony • 1685 James II ; Dominion of New England (MaineNew Jersey) , Andros • 1689 William & Mary ; Glorious Rev. aka….. Period of salutary neglect 2. Spirit of Enlightenment & the Great Awakening 3. 1754-1763 ; French & Indian War in North America Colonists feel disrespected, unrepresented & over taxed 1. The nationality that was most common in all the colonies was a. German b. Scotch-Irish c. English d. Africans 2. Which of the following best reflected the presence of England in all sections of the colonies? a. Anglican Church b. Slavery c. Fishing 3. Which of the following factors best tied the colonists together? a. Religion b. Trade c. Language 4. The colonial section with the least variety of economic activity was a. South b. Middle Colonies c. New England 5. The colonial section with the most diversity of religions was a. New England b. Middle Colonies c. South 6. Considering Religious Denominations and National Origins, which section had the widest range of languages and cultures? a. New England b. Middle Colonies c. South d. Frontier 7. Which colonial section best reflected the melting pot of nationalities? a. South b. New England c. Middle Colonies 8. Which section of the colonies had the least urban development? a. South b. Middle Colonies c. New England 9. Match each colonial section with the appropriate characteristic : commercial cities, plantations, shipbuilding, intellectual movements, self sufficiency, ports. a. South b. Middle Colonies c. New England - - List at least four similarities among the three sections of colonial America. Language English descent so transfer of English culture & institutions Anglican church throughout Agriculture List at least four differences among the three sections of colonial American. • • • • • variety of religions ethnic groups economic activities slavery mostly in the South all cities except Charleston in New England or middle colonies Write a thematic statement answering the following question: To what extent did the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies develop separate societies in the years before the American Revolution? • Strong English flavor despite variety of ethnicities & religions