Rollin - presentation passeport

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How to encourage students to use L2 outside the classroom?

Department of French, Italian and Spanish

Odile Rollin, October 30, 2010

University of Calgary

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2 projects

University High School

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Challenges in French Classes

• Number of students per class

• Motivation & engagement of students

• Resources available

• Time to cover curriculum

• Time for practice and provide feedback

• Classroom : “artificial place”

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Community Resources

Restaurants

Bookstore

Radio

Television

Church

Festivals

Local newspaper

Le Chinook

Alliance

Française

ACFA

Cafés

Choir

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Apprehension

Motivation

Time

Location

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Pilot Project

University

Passport

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“Passeport d’activités”

- With the support of the French Centre

- Since September 2009

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What is the French Centre?

• Drop-in Centre (Craigie Hall C 301)

• French Monitors

• Magazines, newspapers, dictionaries, films, newsletter, music, TV, radio...

• FLIP + French courses

• Trip to Quebec

• Scolarships

• Repsit

• Various activities from Sept till April: Café – croissant, immersion weekends, games, presentations, movies… mostly conversations and individual help

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• University of Calgary:

– FRENCH 209 (200 students/year)

– FRENCH 211 (130 students/year)

– FRENCH 213 (200 students/year)

3 courses with a final oral exam

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10

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1. Reading

• Students choose and prepare one paragraph from any text.

• Students meet with a monitor and read aloud.

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2. Editing

• When an assignment is graded and errors identified by the French Instructor, students make the necessary changes at home.

• Then, they meet with a monitor to go over the changes they made.

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3. Communication

• Students choose 2 to 4 questions in a list of questions provided by the Instructor.

• Students prepare the answers at home.

• Students meet with a monitor to present their answers.

FRENCH 209 :

- Introduce your family

- What do you study at the U of Calgary and what courses are you taking ?

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4. Writing

FRENCH 209

“Acrostiche” based on their name

Students prepare their assignment at home and meet with a monitor to read their work aloud.

FRENCH 211

Events of their weekend

FRENCH 213

10 sentences using the subjunctive around a topic

Example of acrostic for FRENCH 209:

C courageuse

O optimiste

U université

R réservée

T timide

N nationalité canadienne

E élégante

Y yeux bleus

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5. Oral Presentation

• Students prepare an oral presentation for the

Lab Instructor.

• Students practice their presentation in front of a monitor.

FR 209

You meet a student from

University Laval . Prepare a dialogue including greetings, questions on university courses and family members.

FR 213

Prepare a presentation on a trip you went on.

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How to use the Passport?

• Pick-up the passport at the French Centre

• Sign up the sign up sheet for each activity

• One activity per week

• 11 weeks to finish 5 activities

• 2% per activity

• Activities done in any order

• Hand in passport to Instructor one week before the end of classes

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Date

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Feedback from Beginner Students

• “The passport was an overall good experience. To be honest, it was very scary going to the French

Centre as a beginner, but it only encouraged me to speak French. It was intimidating trying to talk to someone much more fluent in the language, but all of the monitors were helpful whenever I struggled.

My favorite activity was the acrostic! All the different descriptive words available made it interesting, but also challenging to find the right ones! ”

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Feedback from Beginner Students (2)

• “It was somewhat intimidating to go to the

French Center as a beginner. It was not 'fun'

per se, but I suppose it was helpful.”

• “Some activities were more fun that others.

For example, the “acrostiche” was fun, but the oral presentation with my partner was difficult to schedule”.

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Feedback from Intermediate Students

• “I very much enjoyed going to the French

Centre. I think it was a great way to get the students to practise their oral skills. I ended up spending quite a lot of time there.”

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Feedback from Intermediate Students

• “I enjoyed the “Passeport d'activités”. It forces students to go to the French Centre and practice speaking. I think it was very worthwhile as after I had been to the French centre a few times, I felt comfortable to go back often. ”

• “The “Passeport d’activités” gave me a specific purpose to go to the French Centre. Before, I was not sure what to do there.”

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Feedback from Intermediate Students

• “Overall I thought that the “Passeport d’activités” was useful and encouraged us to practice speaking French outside of the classroom. I don't think I would have visited the French Center if the activity hadn't required us to do so. After having been to the FC, I visited the center more (especially in preparation for the final exam).”

• “I enjoyed the "Passeport d’activités", I found the monitors very relaxed and extremely helpful. The activities were enough work to learn something but they were not too much to be difficult to finish in a reasonable amount of time.”

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Feedback from monitors

• Passport built ties and friendship between students and monitors

• Students participated more in activities offered by the French Centre (Immersion weekends...)

• Monitors gained knowledge of curriculum taught in each course

• Monitors developed strategies to help students in specific areas

• Attendance in the French Centre was higher

... BUT...

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Feedback from monitors

• Shorter activities

(200 students x 5 activities= 1000 visitors for

6 monitors)

• Immersion weekend counts for 2 activities

(Communication and Oral presentation)

• Activity date stamped

• No make-up activities for lost passports or late students

• No drop-in, sign-up sheet only

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Feedback from the Instructors

• Excellent preparation for the final oral exam

• Regular contacts with native speakers improve comprehension

• Individualized support from specialists

• Confidence building in L2

• Easy to mark (0%, 1% or 2% : total = 10%)

• Use of target language outside the classroom

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Feedback from the French Centre

• The French Centre is now known from most students enrolled in French courses

• Recurring visitors to the French Centre

(6 visits)

• Higher attendance in the French Centre

• Affordable document (7 cents / passport)

• Hiring of 2 extra monitors

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Any questions?

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“Passeport francophile”

Designed and put in place by

Nathalie Dunn at William

Aberhart High School (Calgary

Board of Education) in 2007.

- 16 pages

- Attractive

- 9 categories

- 8 stamps/page

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« Passeport francophile »

• Rationale:

• - to integrate culture in

L2 learning

• - to encourage the use of L2 in class and outside the classroom

• - to put students in authentic L2 situations

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Motivation ?

- Oral participation mark

- Citizenship Award

- Prizes at the end of the year

- Scholarship (Trip to Quebec)

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How does the “Passeport

francophile” work ?

- One passport per student per year

- Stamped and dated by all immersion teachers

- Completed pages entered for the draw

-Passports handed in for oral participation mark

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Categories included in

Passeport francophile

- In class use of L2

- Films, book club, and guest speakers

- Trips, exchanges, and special events

Participation in “ Immersion in Action ”

- Music and community events attendance

Each activity is stamped and dated

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Feedback on the

Passeport francophile

- Good motivator for most students

- Difficult to complete some pages

- Easy to use for teachers

- Costly document

- Sponsors to contact

-Support from the school / staff

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Any questions?

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Repsit

• Web site designed for teachers and students of French

• Started in 1997

• Designed by 2 French instructors

• 4000 sites

• 10 categories

– Civilization

– Dictionaries

– Exercises (on-line)

– Newspapers and Medias

– Libraries and Bookstores

– Literature

– Youth literature

– Music

– Pedagogy

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User friendly

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Definitions

Synonyms

Illustrated

Vocabulary

Dictionaries

(75)

Other

(Etymology, Quotes,

Proverbs, Acronyms…)

Translation

Thematic

(Music, Food,

Stainglass …)

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Interactive

Selfcorrecting Exercises

1200 exercises

Grammar

3 sections

Vocabulary

Comprehension,

Culture, Phonetics

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Statistics

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Statistics

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Statistics

• 84,000 visits per year

• Visitors from 170 countries

• Proper connection over the year : 96%

• Direct traffic: 22%

• Referring sites: 52%

• Search engines: 24%

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Odile’s Bookmarks

1. To teach French http://www.ucalgary.ca/repsit/

2. To listen to the French news http://jt.france2.fr/20h/

3. To translate a word http://wordreference.com/

4. To prepare self-correcting exercises http://hotpot.uvic.ca/

5. To read the French newspaper from Calgary http://www.lechinook.com/

6. To send students to a great programme in French http://www.francophoniedesameriques.com/forum2010

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Any questions?

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Odile Rollin rollin@ucalgary.ca

Eileen Lohka elohka@ucalgary.ca

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