Definition: Personal Selling

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Enterprise Marketing

Edward Gallagher MBA fasteddieg2001@yahoo.co.uk

Personal Selling

Definition: Personal Selling

The two-way flow of communication between a buyer and seller, often in a face to face encounter, designed to influence a person’s or group’s purchase decision.

Selling happens almost everywhere

Everyone is selling something.

Every employee of the company that comes in contact with the customer is doing some type of personal selling.

Personal Selling in Marketing

Salespeople are the link between the company and its customers.

Salespeople are the company in the customers’ eyes.

Customers will judge the company and its products by the salesperson’s appearance, style and manner.

Creating Customer Value through

Salespeople: Relationship Selling

Definition: Relationship Selling

The art of building ties to customers based on a salesperson’s attention and commitment to a customer’s needs over time.

Based on mutual respect and trust

Focused on creating long-term customers, not just one sales transaction

Types of Selling

Order taking

– process routine orders or reorders for products already sold to customers.

Order Getting

– Salesperson who sells in a conventional sense, identifies prospective customers, provides customers with information, persuades customers to buy, closes sale, follows up on customer’s use of product.

Order Taking…

Taking orders is a repetitive task which perpetuates a long-lasting customer relationships.

Inside Order Takers : work in a sales office and receive orders by phone or mail and Internet.

Outside Order Takers : travels to the customer’s location and takes orders.

Also, sometimes delivers product to customers.

Order Getting…

Requires a high degree of creativity.

Requires a high degree of customer empathy.

Requires a high degree of product knowledge to match customer needs with product line.

The Personal Sales Process

Although methods and situations may differ, the sales process generally consists of these steps:

Prospecting

Pre-approach

Approach

Presentation

Close

Follow-up

The Personal Sales Process

Prospecting : Search for and qualify prospects. Beginning of the selling process; prospects produced through advertising, referrals and cold canvassing.

Pre-approach : Gather information and decide how to approach the prospect.

Information sources include personal observation, other customers and own salespeople.

The Personal Selling Process

continued…

Approach : Gain prospect’s attention, stimulate interest, and make the transition to the presentation. First impression is critical; gain attention and interest through reference to common acquaintances, a referral or product demonstration.

Presentation : Begin converting a prospect into a customer by creating a desire for the product. Deal with skepticism, indifference or objections professionally and ethically.

The Personal Selling Process

continued…

Close: Obtain a purchase commitment from the prospect and create a customer.

Salesperson asks for the sale, can use the trial close, the assumptive close or the urgency close.

Follow-up: Make sure that the customer is satisfied with the product. Resolve any problems faced by the customer ensure that future sales are possible.

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