Patient: Tom Drake Examined by: Heal Rehab Clinic and Spa Diana Vasconcelos Oct.10.2012 416-345-3456 dianavasconcelossmt.weebly.com Amica Family Insurance 4563 Bathurst Ave 905-345-6545 MEDICOLEGAL REPORT On October 10th 2012 Tom Drake arrived at the Heal Rehab Clinic and Spa for a rehabilitation treatment; his chief complaint was of piriformis syndrome. Mr. Drake cannot drive for more than 20mins without experiencing sharp pain in his lower back and right leg. He has come in with quite a few impairments, mainly decreased range of motion and trigger point in piriformis. I have summed up short outcomes of care and long term outcomes of care for Mr. Drake. Consent was obtained from Mr. Drake prior to the assessments, reassessments, and treatments and in order to release this information. Impairment Levels Mr. Drake is suspected to have left sciatic nerve compression by the piriformis muscle which is causing pain and altered sensations down the right gluteal and posterior lower leg into his foot. There is tenderness in the gluteals, trigger points in piriformis, and hypertonicity in iliopsoas, quads and quadratus lumborum. He has decreased active range of motion in the lumbar region with only 75% of flexion and pain when returning from flexed position; he has decreased active, passive and resisted range of motion in the hip for internal rotation (pain and weakness for RROM) as well as, decreased flexion (tight hams.) with mild pain (no hams. involvement). During the postural assessment I found that Mr. Drake has postural misalignment on the external rotators of the foot, excessive L-spine lordosis and forward head carriage. Mr. Drake was also tested positive for Ataxic gait and he has a restricted right SI joint. Outcomes of Care The outcomes of care for the short term treatment (2x 45mins tx/wk for 2 wks= 4tx.) will be to release trigger points in the piriformis muscle; decrease hypertonicity in iliopsoas, quads, and quadratus lumborum; decrease tenderness in gluteals; mobilize restricted left SI joint; increase restricted range of motion in the leg; restore muscle balance to improve postural mailalignment and to improve his gait. Pg. 1-2 Patient: Tom Drake Examined by: Heal Rehab Clinic and Spa Diana Vasconcelos Oct.10.2012 416-345-3456 dianavasconcelossmt.weebly.com Amica Family Insurance 4563 Bathurst Ave 905-345-6545 The outcomes of care for the long term treatment of 8tx over 6 weeks will be to enable Mr. Drake to drive for 1 hour without pain, to provide remedial exercises that can alleviate pain felt in certain positions and to educate client on posture and ergonomics, to decrease aggravating factors. Treatment Plan Based on my findings the techniques that will be most beneficial for Mr. Drake will be to do effleurage, specific compression, broad contact compression, stripping, passive stretch, gentle PNF, fascial spreading, petrissage and joint mobilisation; a thermaphore will be used on the gluteal region. Active range of motion, passive stretch, resistance exercises and strengthening exercises will be used for the hip and piriformis. This treatment plan will help with decreasing hypertonicity, increasing muscle and pliability in gluteal region; releasing trigger points, restoring normal muscle resting tension, decrease sciatic nerve compression; restoring normal range of motion, strengthening exercises to improve piriformis function and core strength to support L-spine and pelvis; to also normalize agonist/antagonist relationship to improve muscle endurance and structural support. Conclusion This treatment will be beneficial for Mr. Drake; we will work within a short-term treatment plan and then move into a long-term treatment plan. If after the short-term reassessment the pain pattern has not changed, a referral to an MD or osteopath will be made. After the 8 weeks I will discontinue, change or continue with the treatment if necessary. Consent was obtained from Mr. Drake prior to the assessments, reassessments, and treatments and in order to release this information. Pg. 2-2