blood circulation

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EDD 5161A
Educational Communication & Technology
Group 2
This PowerPoint Presentation Package is prepared by
Chan Fung Yi Faustina
Chan Tai Wai David
Cheung Pui Shan Roseanna
Law Tak Man Amanda
Objectives
Biology is the study of living organisms.
It seems that this subject is so big that there are a lot of facts
for students to memorize.
However, studying biology is not as difficult as many students think.
To learn about the inside of the body and how different parts
work is very exciting!
Together with the recent development of information technology,
students can become much more actively involve in
the learning processes.
Therefore, Power Point, Internet and other technology are used
in this lecture to produce text, graphics, video and
animation to try to make studying the types of
blood vessels, the structure of the heart and
the like easier and more enjoyable.
Characteristics
1/ Nowadays in Hong Kong, to avoid virus transmission,
any experiment requiring the use of human blood cannot be
performed in school laboratory.
Therefore, compatibility of any two blood types cannot be tested
in real time.
This academic multimedia package allows this dangerous experiment :
Human Blood Group Experiment, to be simulated in a classroom
or in a laboratory,
thus enhancing in-class activities and capturing student attention.
2/ The heart beat is demonstrated in the Heart Video so as to show the
size of the real human beat and the ‘lub’ and ‘dup’ sounds clearly.
3/ Biological key words’ pronunciation are recorded.
4/ The content page allows teachers to focus on process,
collaborative writing.
5/ Parts called checkpoints are given in each section can help students
grasp and remember the main ideas and concepts.
Use these to emphasize what students need to learn and thus can be
used to evaluate the teaching or learning processes.
6/ Independent learning is facilitated when students connect their
personal computers to the Internet and using this package.
This powerpoint can serve as self-review after lesson.
7/ Use the linked homepage to monitor education related listservs on
the Internet.
This keeps teachers and students in touch with the current trends.
Provide a channel for students asking question independently and
at home.
8/ Homework is given at the end of the unit.
Analyze learners
Class :
F.4 science students (Total:40 students)
Age :
Grade :
15-16
Band 2 - 3
Altitude :
Passive and silent,
like creating approach,
medium interest in Biology
Previous knowledge
:
1.The structure and composition
of mammalian blood
2. The functions of blood
User guide
1/ PC requires the QuickTime for Windows and the Sound Application.
2/ Run the program after putting the msvbvm50.zip file into
‘ \windows\system\ ‘ through the unzip program.
3/ It is recommended for students to work in the groups.
4/ At the beginning of each page is a key question, which relate
the content of the next page.
Teachers are recommended to ask students to answer these before
going to the next part.
5/ This is a teaching aid.
6/ Keys:
Press
to go to the particular page (targeted page)
Press
to have recording of pronunciation
Press
to go back to the Content page
Press
to go to the Human Blood Group Experiment
Press
to have Human Heart Video
Contents
Review
 Composition of blood
 Function of blood
Blood Transfusion
Human Blood Group
Blood Circulation
 Blood vessels
 Heart
Online Resources for Students Self-learning
Homework
Composition of Mammalian Blood
Whole Blood
Plasma
(55% by volume)
90 % Water
Dissolved
Substances
Blood Cell
(45% by volume)
Red
Blood Cell
White
Blood Cell
Platelets
Functions of Mammalian Blood
Transport
Defense against Infection
Regulation
In emergencies an injured person
may die...
How can we save his life?
Blood Transfusion
Any criteria for Blood Transfusion?
YES
Do you know your blood group?
A
AB
B
O
Human Blood Groups
Blood Antigen Antibodies Recipient
Group (RBC) (Plasma)
A
A
Anti-B
A & AB
B
B
Anti-A
B & AB
AB
A&B
NO
AB only
O
NO
Both anti-A
& anti-B
ALL
Human Blood Groups
Donor
A
Recipient
B
Agglutination
Have you ever donated blood
in the Hong Kong Red Cross
Blood Donation Center?
Blood Circulation
Vein
Artery
Heart
Venule
Capillary
Arteriole
Blood Vessels
Artery
Vein
Are there any differences?
Differences between Arteries & Veins
1/ Direction of blood flow
2/ Pulse
3/ Pressure
4/ Wall
5/ Valves
6/ Lumen
7/ Blood content
Differences between Arteries & Veins
1/ Direction
of blood
flow
Arteries
Veins
Away from
Heart
Return to
Heart
2/ Pulse


3/ Pressure
High
Low
Differences between Arteries & Veins
4/ Wall
Arteries
Veins
Thick
Thin
Differences between Arteries & Veins
Arteries
Veins


Except the
pulmonary artery
Prevent
back-flow
5/ Valves
What’s the use of valve?
Valves promote One-way Flow
Valve open
blood can flow
Valve closed
blood can’t
flow back
Muscle Contraction supports
blood flow in Veins
Blood squeezed
towards heart
Muscle contracted
Valves closed
Prevent back-flow
Differences between Arteries & Veins
Arteries
Veins
6/Lumen
Small
Large
7/Blood
Oxygenated
content
Except the
pulmonary artery
Deoxygenated
Except the
pulmonary vein
Checkpoint
State any three differences
between Arteries and Veins.
Capillaries
Smallest blood vessels
Thin wall (one cell)
Nutrients
Diffusion
O2
CO2
Waste
Checkpoint
Which have the greatest & lowest
blood pressure,
Artery, Vein or Capillary?
Greatest : Artery
Lowest : Vein
Blood Circulation
in Man
Introduction
Heart
Heart
To lung
Pulmonary
artery
Atrium
Vena cava
Tricuspid
valve
To body
Aorta
Pulmonary
vein
Bicuspid
valve
Ventricle
Heart
Human Heart Video
Online Resources for Students Self-learning
1/ You can ask question & get answer.
Please feel free to visit this web site.
http://www.school.net.hk/question/Biology/question1.html
Go to Web Site : >
2/ This is a self-learning homepage and the name is :
The Heart: An Online Exploration
http://sln.fi.edu/biosci/heart.html
Go to Web Site : >
Some information about this site :
Explore the heart.
Discover the complexities of its development and structure.
Follow the blood through the blood vessels.
Wander through the web like body systems.
Learn how to have a healthy heart and how to monitor your
heart's health.
Look back at the history of heart science.
Homework
1.
Can a person with blood group B
donate his blood to a person with
blood group A?
Why?
2.
Compare & explain the oxygen content
of blood in arteries & veins in a living
mammal.
3.
Draw & label a mammalian heart.
Good Bye
Class
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