September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
IEEE P2030 Smart Grid Interoperability Standards
IEEE Standard 2030 Guide for Smart Grid
Development
Kick-Off
Meeting
Interoperability
of Energy
Technology
and
Information Technology
operation
with the Electric
June
3-5,
2009
Power System (EPS) and End-Use Applications and
Loads
Hosted by INTEL, Corporation, Santa Clara, CA
OVERVIEW
Submission
Slide 1
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
IEEE P2030 – Working Group Officers
• IEEE Project - P2030 Draft Guide for Smart Grid
Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information
Technology Operation With the Electric Power System
(EPS), and End-Use Applications and Loads
• Chair: Dick DeBlasio
• Vice Chair: Tom Prevost
• CO-Chairs: Bob Grow, Sam Sciacca,
Stefano Galli, Bob Heile
• Secretary: Tom Basso
Submission
Slide 2
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Some Smart Grid Definitions
• “an automated, widely distributed energy delivery
network characterized by a two-way flow of
electricity and information, capable of monitoring
and responding to changes in everything from
power plants to customer preferences to individual
appliances.”
• “a smart grid is the electricity delivery system
(from point of generation to point of consumption)
integrated with communications and information
technology”
•
(Note: Other definitions may also be in the eyes of the beholder and
multiple definitions may be a result of layers or sub-tiers of
interoperability and end use applications but will have commonality
once understood.)
Submission
Slide 3
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
IEEE P2030 Guide to Interoperability Body of Smart Grid Standards
Interoperability
Energy
Information
Communications
Energy
Information
Communications
Bridge of
Discovery
Submission
Slide 4
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Grid Modernization
Today’s
Electricity
…
Tomorrow’s
Choices …
Power park
eFuel Cell
Wind
Farms
Hydrogen
Storage
Rooftop
Photovoltaic
s
Remot
Industrial
e
DG
Loads
Fuel Cell
SMES
e-
Smart
Substation
Load as a
resource
Submission
Slide 5
Combined Heat
and Power
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Interoperability Smart Grid Concepts
Bulk Power
Substations
sensors
sensors
(Also, larger
DER on
Transmission System
transmission)
Systems Approach
Interconnection &
Interfaces
Technical Standards
Advanced Technologies
Systems Integration
Distribution
System
EV
Load Management
sensors
Communications and Information Technology –
Information Flow, Data Management,
Monitor & Control
DER
Interconnection
Combined
Heat
& Power
sensors
Submission
Slide 6
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
P2030 Scope and Purpose
• Scope: This document provides guidelines for smart grid
interoperability. This guide provides a knowledge base addressing
terminology, characteristics, functional performance and evaluation
criteria, and the application of engineering principles for smart grid
interoperability of the electric power system with end use applications
and loads. The guide discusses alternate approaches to good practices
for the smart grid.
• Purpose: This standard provides guidelines in understanding and
defining smart grid interoperability of the electric power system with enduse applications and loads. Integration of energy technology and
information and communications technology is necessary to achieve
seamless operation for electric generation, delivery, and end-use
benefits to permit two way power flow with communication and control.
Interconnection and intra-facing frameworks and strategies with design
definitions are addressed in this standard, providing guidance in
expanding the current knowledge base. This expanded knowledge base
is needed as a key element in grid architectural designs and operation
to promote a more reliable and flexible electric power system.
Submission
Slide 7
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
P2030 Overall Goals
1.
Provide guidelines in understanding and defining smart grid
interoperability of the electric power system with end-use applications and
loads
2.
Focus on integration of energy technology and information and
communications technology
3.
Achieve seamless operation for electric generation, delivery, and end-use
benefits to permit two way power flow with communication and control
4.
Address interconnection and intra-facing frameworks and strategies with
design definitions
5.
Expand knowledge in grid architectural designs and operation to promote
a more reliable and flexible electric power system
6.
Stimulate the development of a Body of IEEE 2030 smart grid standards
and or revise current standards applicable to smart grid body of
standards.
Submission
Slide 8
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
P2030 ORGANIZATION
• TASK FORCE 1: Power Engineering Technology
– Co-Leaders :
– Recorder:
Sam Sciacca, Tom Prevost
Tom Basso
• TASK FORCE 2: Information Technology
– Co-Leaders :
– Recorder:
Bob Grow
Mike Coddington
• TASK FORCE 3: Communications Technology
– Co-Leaders :
– Recorder:
Submission
Stefano Galli, Bob Heile
Ben Kroposki
Slide 9
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
TF3 - Communications
• TF3 is defining communication
requirements between devices in the
Smart Grid
• Establish boundaries
– Generation
– Transmission
– Distribution
– Customer
Submission
Slide 10
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
TF3 - Communications
Who defines attributes
of info? [TF1 or TF2]
(Where, When, Who, What)
B
A
PHY/MAC
TF3 -How• TF3 will be neutral to PHY/MAC standards used in the Smart Grid
• TF3 will describe layers above PHY/MAC and below Layer 6
• PHY/MAC standards are being developed by other groups
• Interoperability of electric power systems with end use applications
and loads should be maintained regardless of the PHY/MAC
Submission
Slide 11
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
TF3 - Communications
• Discussion on PHY/MAC for Smart Grid Interoperability
– TF3 will not DEFINE any new PHY/MAC standards
– TFs may provide requirements to PHY/MAC SDOs
through liaisons
– Leave choice to designer to pick what is best for the
application depending on geography, scalability,
requirements, latency, etc.
– Between any two points in the Smart Grid, data will be
transported over many PHYs.
PHY/MAC – physical and medium access control
Submission
Slide 12
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
TF3 - Communications
• Contentious items regarding PHY/MAC
scope for further discussion:
– Develop suitability matrix for various
PHY/MACs
• Develop a list of PHY/MAC link layers that can be
used for devices interfacing to the Smart Grid
[Issue: future undeveloped PHY/MACs not included]
• Discuss features of various PHY/MACs that are
currently used and will be recommended in the
future for use in the Smart Grid
[Issue: requires a technical procedure for comparing and
analyzing]
Submission
Slide 13
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
TF3 PROPOSED WORK PLAN
• Identify/adopt use cases with the goal of
defining scope more clearly
• Model the source (grid), its critical points, and
the traffic it generates
• Define/refine communication architecture
• Identify functional technical requirements with
the goal of supporting distributed monitoring
and control and create a TR document
• Standard identification and gap analysis
• Draft a communications guideline to feed into
P2030
Submission
Slide 14
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
ORGANIZATION OF TF3 SUBGROUPS TO
SUPPORT WORK PLAN
• Architecture
– Claudio Lima; Kuor-Hsin Chang; Howard Choe; Brad Singletary;
Jeff Tao; John Grosspietsch; Jim Reilly
• Use cases
– William Miller; Vincent Guillet
• External standards
– Glenn Emelko; Lee Smith; John Banting
• Interface/Questions to TF1 and TF2
– TF1-Adolfo Gutierrez; Mark Siira; TF2-TBD
Submission
Slide 15
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Proposed Groups for Coordination
(Critical dependencies which go both ways)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Submission
OPEN_SG
IEC SG3 activities pertinent to this project
NIST
IEC TC57
NASPInet
ZigBee
HomePlug
NEMA
P2030 TF1
P2030 TF2
IEEE Acquisition & Processing Subcommittee
Slide 16
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Proposed Groups for Liaison
(exchanging information only; no critical dependencies)
•
•
•
•
•
•
Submission
P1777
P1901
P802
ITU-T SG15 Q4 G.hn
IETF (with active participation)
Other related IEEE groups
Slide 17
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Proposed Groups to Track
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Submission
Canarie (Canada)
Gridwise Alliance
LonMark International
KNX
Echonet (Japan)
BACnet (ASHRAE SSPC 135)
3GPP/3GPP2
ETSI M2M
Slide 18
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
P2030-NEXT MEETING
• October 27-29, 2009, Westchester
County, NY
• Hosted by IBM
http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/scc21/2030/2030_index.html
Submission
Slide 19
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
Proposed October Meeting Topics-TF3
• Responses to Call for Contributions on Use Cases, Current SmartGrid
Deployments, and Existing Communications Architectures
• Briefing on what the NAPSI and NAPSInet network looks like
• Possible guest speakers
– Eric Gunther – NIST
– Paul Myer – EPRI
– Francis Cleveland
• Invite utilities that actually have deployed Smart Grid activities on a
large scale beyond just smart metering. Possible Targets—Excel,
Duke, PG&E
• Get background on Meter Data Management issues
– Volume of data from distribution monitoring
– Non essential data traffic – end use vs essential data traffic
• DG on the grid
– Communication issues
– Presentation from the power side on these issues
Submission
Slide 20
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
September 2009
doc.: IEEE 802.15-09-0658-00
QUESTIONS??
• Sign up to the reflectors
• Documents available on Mentor
– follow links on TF3 home page
http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/scc21/2030/TF3.html
Submission
Slide 21
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance