SPRING SEMESTER 2014--ACCT 418x ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGEMENT DECISIONS Instructor: Dr Cecil W. Jackson Office Hours: W 2:15- 3:30pm Office Location: Acc 110 Office Phone: (213) 740-5020 E-Mail Address: ceciljac@marshall.usc.edu Class Section: 14179R MW 12:00-1:50pm Class Location: TBD SECURITY, ALL EMERGENCIES -- (213) 740-4321 USC EMERGENCY Information Hotline (213) 740-9233 USC RADIO 91.5 FM, RADIO-- (213) 743-5872 USC INFORMATION - (213) 740-2311 Course Description Management Accounting is a way of thinking about financial and non-financial information and how to use that information most effectively in making business decisions. The management accountant’s role is to provide relevant, timely and accurate information to assist management in achieving the firm’s goals. This course is designed to provide an introductory understanding of how management accountants think, how they prepare accounting data to help solve problems of various complexities, and how to use these data to make decisions to facilitate the success of an enterprise – manufacturing, service, government, or not-forprofit organizations. Learning Objectives Demonstrate an ability to understand which costs are relevant to specific decisions by identifying and analyzing relevant costs in alternative business strategies Describe, identify and demonstrate an understanding of the advantages and potential disadvantages of the use of return on investment and residual income as measures of management performance by analyzing and discussing a performance evaluation case study. Demonstrate an understanding of the usefulness of the master budget in planning and coordinating operating strategies and plans by preparing flexible Excel spreadsheet budgets Identify and discuss the impact on budgeted profit caused by costs departing from expected amounts by calculating and explaining variable cost variances. SECURITY, ALL EMERGENCIES -- (213) 740-4321 USC RADIO at 91.5 FM -- (213) 743-5872 USC EMERGENCY Information Hotline -- (213) 740-9233 USC INFORMATION -- (213) 740-2311 Demonstrate an understanding of the impact of adopting strategies that change a firm’s volume of output by analyzing and solving cost-volume-profit problems. Course Format Core Concepts of Management Accounting is a half-semester, two-credit course. It consists of two class meetings per week. Regular class meetings will involve a variety of teaching methods including lecture, class work and discussion of problems. Typical assignments for each class session include: Background reading. Each assignment contains readings and references about management accounting concepts and issues. Readings are to be completed by the due date on the schedule. Assignments – exercises, problems and cases. You cannot learn accounting simply by reading; you need to grapple with the issues and the numbers yourself to really understand the concepts. So, you will have a variety of assignments almost every class. Assignments are important preparation for the class discussions and possible quizzes, but remember to ASK QUESTIONS when things are not clear. Some assignments are reasonably straightforward, others are more challenging. In general, assignments are to be completed by the due date on the schedule unless clearly communicated otherwise by the instructor. Course Materials and Resources The required text for BUAD 418x is: Managerial Accounting. [14th ed.] 2010. R. H. Garrison, E. W. Noreen and P. C. Brewer. McGrawHill Irwin Financial Accounting Materials – In some instances, you may find it useful to refer to your prior financial accounting course materials. The text’s Online Learning Center www.mhhe.com/garrison14e is very useful. It provides supporting materials including check figures, quizzes and practice exams. USC Blackboard Website: http://blackboard.usc.edu As an enrolled student, you will automatically have access to your courses USC Blackboard. Blackboard will continue all semester to be a valuable source of information and a means for you to interact with classmates and your instructor. Course Grading Your performance in ACCT 418x will be evaluated based on homework, individual participation and examinations as shown below: Midterm: 45% Final: 45% Participation& homework: 10% Letter grades for the course are determined based on your course performance consistent with the Marshall School of Business grading guidelines. Homework: Some of the assigned class-by-class homework will be randomly collected and graded. Participation: This course is more rewarding if everyone is contributing to the learning environment. Your contribution includes, among other things, participating in class discussions, answering questions, presenting homework, integrity, attendance and attentiveness, punctuality and possibly quizzes. Midterm and Final Examinations. The examinations account for 90% of the course points. The primary content of these exams is from the course text, handouts, lectures and team assignments. The exams will be a mix of multiple choice and problems. Details about the format will be announced in class near the exam date. Because of our commitment to providing you with adequate feedback and the large numbers of students taking this course, you should not expect instantaneous grading of your mid-term exam. Grades on your midterm should be available, however, by two weeks after the midterm date. Final exams, which must be graded quickly due to the need to report grades to the University, are not returned to students. Should you have any questions about your final exam grade, request an appointment with your instructor to review your exam in the first month of the following semester. Make-up Exam Policy. It is to your advantage to take all exams at their scheduled times. Only in the case of a well-documented, true emergency should an exam be missed. Please be sure to get your instructor's prior approval. Exams missed without the prior approval of an instructor or without adequate documentation of the reason for missing the exam will result in a recorded grade of zero for the missed exam. All students must take the final exam as scheduled (all sections at the same time) unless an incomplete contract has previously been approved according to Leventhal School of Accounting regulations (see School of Accounting standards at the end of this syllabus). A conflict with your travel plans is not sufficient reason for an incomplete or a request to take an exam at another time. Students With Disabilities Any student requesting academic accommodations based on a disability is required to register with Disability Services and Programs (DSP) each semester. A letter of verification for approved accommodations can be obtained from DSP. This notification should be delivered to the instructor as early in the semester as possible—no later than TWO WEEKS before any examination. DSP is located in STU 301 and is open 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. The phone number for DSP is (213) 740-0776. Academic Integrity Ethics and values are very important. We will consider ethical issues in accounting throughout this course. As an instructor, I will assume, unless there is evidence to the contrary, that you are an ethical student. To help you fulfill your ethical responsibilities, below are the ethical standards for BUAD 281 students. In-class examinations: All exams must be the exclusive work of the individual student. No student may share the exam contents with another student until exam grading has been fully completed. If you know that another student is violating these standards: Allowing another student to obtain course points by deceit contributes to a general lowering of the ethical standards of the University and contributes to deception of potential employers and other academic institutions. You and your student colleagues have an obligation to take action when you know another student is violating the course's academic integrity standards. This is a difficult personal trial to face, but it is an important part of your ethical obligation as a student. If you know that another student is violating the standards, it is your responsibility to inform the student's instructor. See the latest edition of SCAMPUS for a discussion of academic integrity violations. In this course, academic integrity violations generally will be penalized with a grade of F for the course. MARSHALL GUIDELINES Learning Goals In this class, emphasis will be placed on the USC Marshall School of Business learning goals as follows: Goal 1 2 3 Description Our graduates will have an understanding of the key business areas and their reciprocity to effectively manage different types of modern enterprise. Our graduates will have a global mindset demonstrating an understanding of the interplay of local, regional, and international markets, and economic, social and cultural issues. Our graduates will demonstrate critical thinking skills, decision-making, and problem-solving abilities to strategically navigate complex demands of business environments. 4 Our graduates will demonstrate leadership skills aspiring to be informed, sensible, future-oriented leaders and innovators. 5 Our graduates will demonstrate ethical reasoning skills, understand social, civic, and professional responsibilities and aspire to add value to society. 6 Our graduates will be effective communicators in speaking and writing to facilitate information flow in organizational, social, and intercultural contexts. Course Emphasis Medium Low Medium Low Medium Low Drops and Adds Are you thinking about dropping the course? If so, be sure to note the drop dates published in the USC Catalog and listed below. If you do decide to drop the course, please let your instructor and your team members know immediately. MARSHALL SCHOOL OF BUSINESS RETENTION OF GRADED PAPERS POLICY The following policy is to be followed by all instructors of undergraduate and graduate courses within the School: Student records for all undergraduate Marshall School of Business and Leventhal School of Accounting courses (all materials on which grades have been based, *if not returned to students) must be retained by the instructor for a minimum of one additional semester (**excluding summer semester) following the student’s receipt of a letter grade of A, B, C, D, F, or C/NC, or P/NP. Additionally, all professors should retain their grade books for a period of two years in case they need to verify a student’s attendance and grade received for retroactive changes of program (late adds or drops). If a student appeals a course grade, the student must retain the student’s paperwork until all levels of the appeals process have concluded. If a student receives an “incomplete” in a course, the instructor must retain the student’s paperwork until all requirements for the course have been completed, a grade has been assigned and one additional semester has passed (**excluding summer semester). * Returned paperwork such as quizzes completed, if unclaimed by a student, will be discarded after four weeks. **For grades received in spring or summer--retain paperwork until end of finals in following December; for grades received in fall--retain paperwork until end of finals in following May. ___________________________________________________________________________________ LEVENTHAL SCHOOL OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES The Leventhal School of Accounting adheres strictly to the grading standards of the University and the School of Business Administration. Additionally, the Leventhal School of Accounting has supplemented those standards with certain others. For students' convenience, and to prevent misunderstanding, these additional standards are summarized below. GRADING STANDARDS The following grades are used: A - excellent; B - good; C - fair; D - minimum passing; F - failure. The grade of F is awarded for failing work at the end of the semester. The assignment of minuses and pluses when earned is required. The grade of W (Withdraw) is assigned if the student officially withdraws after the third week but before the end of the twelfth week of the semester. No withdrawals will be permitted after the end of the twelfth week except by student petition to the University's Committee on Academic Policies and Procedures. Students may elect to audit courses during the first three weeks of the semester. A course taken for audit (V) will be assessed at the current tuition rate. A course taken for audit (V) will not receive credit and will not appear on the USC transcript or grade report. Under no circumstances will the University allow a change in the registration status of a course from letter grade or credit to audit (V) or vice versa after the third week of a given semester. The grade of IN (Incomplete, i.e., work not completed because of documented illness or some other emergency occurring after the twelfth week of the semester) is reserved for those highly unusual cases where, due to circumstances judged fit by the Dean of the Leventhal School of Accounting, the student is unable to complete a specified single item of the course requirements by the time final grades are submitted. IN grades can be removed only by the student completing the missing requirements of the course to the satisfaction of the instructor. Marks of IN in courses numbered below 500 must be removed by the end of the semester following the one in which the mark of IN was assigned. If not removed within the specified time limit, marks of IN automatically become marks of IX (expired incomplete), with the exception of thesis and dissertation, and compute in the GPA as an F. A student may remove the IN only by completing the work not finished as a result of illness or emergency. It is not possible to remove an incomplete by registering for the course again. Previously graded work may not be repeated for credit. G.P.A. PREREQUISITES FOR UNDERGRADUATE ACCOUNTING COURSES The following are grade point average prerequisites for any undergraduate student enrolled in any accounting course. Individual instructors may not waive these standards: (1) an average grade of B or better in BUAD 250a and 281 or BUAD 280 and 281 with neither grade lower than a B-. If applicable, transfer students are required to meet an average grade of B in the two transferred accounting courses and BUAD 305x (with neither grade lower than a B-). In meeting the B (3.0) average required for admission to the Leventhal School of Accounting, only one of the courses may be repeated. If the repeated course grade is higher, that grade will be considered in determining whether the student meets the B average for admission, and the original course grade will be disregarded by the Leventhal School. See Repeated Course Work at USC, USC Catalogue, for further restrictions on including grades in repeated classes in the overall grade point average computation. In computing grade point average prerequisites, BUAD 250ab, 280, 281, 302T and 305x will be considered accounting courses. Grades in accounting courses taken at other institutions will not be included in the computation of the cumulative accounting grade point average. Exception: transfer students taking BUAD 305x and seeking admission to the School of Accounting. When a student's cumulative accounting grade point average falls below 2.5, the student is placed on probation. If a student on probation does not regain a minimum accounting cumulative GPA of 2.5 after completing the next 12 semester hours in all courses (including accounting courses) attempted within the University, that student will not be permitted to continue as an accounting major in the Leventhal School of Accounting. Exceptions to this policy may be granted only in unusual circumstances by the Academic Standards Committee of the Leventhal School of Accounting. Decisions of the Academic Standards Committee are final. To be removed from probationary status, a student may elect either to take another accounting course or courses for which prerequisites are met or to repeat an accounting course or courses in an attempt to earn a higher grade. Regardless of the course of action taken, all courses completed will be counted in computing the cumulative accounting grade point average. The grade of "W" in an accounting course taken while a student is on probation will not extend probation. The probation period ends at the end of that semester during which the student completes a cumulative total of 12 semester hours of courses in any subject(s) at the university. Under no conditions will the student be permitted more than two successive semesters, including the summer semester, to complete the 12 semester hours of courses. Students must attain a minimum 2.5 cumulative accounting grade point average to graduate with a Bachelor of Science in Accounting degree. OTHER ACADEMIC STANDARDS 1. The ability of students to write clearly and concisely is a necessary prerequisite to success in accounting work. Accordingly, students will be required to demonstrate writing capability in all accounting courses. This is accomplished through the inclusion of essay-type questions on course examinations and/or through written, individual case assignments. 2. No unregistered students are permitted to attend accounting classes regularly. Important Dates for Spring 2014 USC Leventhal School of Accounting Important Dates Spring 2014 First Day of Class Monday, January 13 New Student Orientation – ACCT-370 lab time Friday, January 17, 10am Martin Luther King Jr. Birthday, University Holiday Monday, January 20 Last Day to Add or Drop first half ACCT courses w/out a “W”, Session 431 Tuesday, January 21 USC Career Fest Monday, January 27 - Friday, January 31 Resumes for Spring Resume Book due Thursday, January 30 at 8am Last Day to Add or Drop w/out a “W” (Regular Session) Friday, January 31 Summer Leadership Info Session (Beta Alpha Psi) Tuesday, February 4, 6pm USC Career Day Thursday, February 6 Meet the Firms – California Science Center (Accounting Society) Tuesday, February 11, 6-9pm Presidents' Day, University Holiday Monday, February 17 Last Day to Drop first half ACCT courses with a "W", (Session 431) Tuesday, February 18 LSOA Scholarship Applications Due Monday, February 24 8am Final Exams for first half ACCT courses, Session 431 Monday, March 3 - Friday, March 7th First Day of Classes for second half ACCT courses, Session 442 Monday, March 10 Spring Break Monday, March 17 - Friday, March 21 Last Day to Add or Drop second half ACCT courses w/out a “W”, Session 442 Monday, March 24 Deadline to register for Commencement Friday, March 28 Last Day to Drop with a “W” for regular session (001) classes Friday, April 11 LSOA Annual Scholarship Dinner Thursday, April 24 Last Day to Drop ACCT courses, Session 442, with a “W” Monday, April 28 Last Class Meeting for Regular (001) and 442 sessions Friday, May 2 Study Days Monday & Tuesday, May 5 & 6 Final Exams for ACCT courses, Regular (001) and 442 sessions Wed., May 7 – Wed., May 14 Commencement Friday, May 16 BUAD 418x Spring 2014 Class and Assignment Schedule Session DATES M/W TOPICS READINGS Homework 1 M: Mar 10 Managerial Accounting Overview Chs.1&2 - 2 W: Mar 12 Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships Ch.5 E5-5; E5-7; P5-23 M:Mar 17M: Mar 21 Spring Break 3 M: Mar 24 Cost-Volume-Profit; Variable & Absorption Costing Ch.5; Ch. 6A P5-25; P5-30; E6-12; E6-13 4 W: Mar 26 Flexible Budgets & Performance Analysis Ch.9 E9-1; E9-4; P9-20 5 M: Mar 31 Standard Costs and Variances Ch.10 E10-4; E10-5; E10-8 6 W: Apr 2 Standard Costs; Balanced Scorecard Ch.10; Ch. 11B P10-10; P10-14; P11-17 7 M: Apr 7 Mid-Term 8 W: Apr 9 Profit Planning Ch.8 E8-7; E8-13; P8-16 9 M: Apr 14 Profit Planning Ch.8 E8-14; P8-17; P8-18 10 W: Apr 16 Decentralization & Performance Measurement Ch.11A P11-14; 11-15; 11-18 11 M: Apr 21 Segmented Reporting Ch.6B E6-11; E6-14 12 W: Apr 23 Relevant Costs for Decision Making Ch.12 E12-10; E12-11; E12-14 13 M: Apr 28 Relevant Costs for Decision Making Ch.12 P12-19; P12-25; P 12-28 14 15 W: Apr 30 Review F: May 9 Final Exam 11am-1pm