NAME___________________________________ Index Number._______________________ Candidates Signature _________________ Date _______________________________ 565/2 BUSINESS STUDIES Paper 2 JULY/AUGUST 2015 Time 2 ½ hours MWINGI CENTRAL SUB-COUNTY FORM FOUR JOINT EXAMINATIONS Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education BUSINESS STUDIES Paper 2 2 ½ hours Instruction to Candidates a) b) c) d) e) f) g) Write your name and Index Number in the spaces provided above Sign and write your name and index number in the spaces provided above This paper consists of SIX questions Answer any FIVE questions Write your answers in the spaces provided after question six All questions carry equal marks Candidates should check the questions paper to ascertain that all the questions are there i.e. no missing questions h) Candidate should answer the questions in English FOR EXAMINER’S USE ONLY Question 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Maximum Score 20 20 20 20 20 20 Total Score © 2015 Mwingi Central Sub-County Joint Examinations Candidate’s Score 1. 2. (a) Kenya has been relying on Coffee as a key driver of her economy. Explain FIVE benefits that may accrue to her due to this specialisation (10 mks) (b) Explain FIVE ways in which a Country’s labour force can be improved to promote economic growth. (10 mks) (a) Explain FIVE factors that determine the amount of money held for precautionary purposes (10 mks) (b) Kitinga Enterprises runs a general Merchandise business. The transactions during the month of June 2014 were as follows: 2014 June 1 - June 4 - June 8 - June 10 June 12 - June 15 June 16 June 18 June 19 June 25 June 27 - June 28 June 29 June 30 - Bought on credit from Orina Ltd. goods worth shs. 100 000, received a 20% trade discount. Sold goods on credit to Rono Ltd. shs. 30 000 and allowed them a 10% trade discount. Sent Rono Ltd. a credit note for goods returned, which had a value of shs. 30 000. Sold goods on credit to Akinyi shs. 60 000 Purchased goods from Wamalwa ltd for shs. 100 000 and he allowed a 30% trade discount. Purchased goods on credit from Nyambura shs. 45 000 Sent Akinyi a credit note for goods returned worth shs. 10 000 Wamalwa Ltd. sent us a credit note for sh.30 000 for goods returned. Received a credit note for goods returned to Orina worth sh.25 000 Sold goods to Wairimu on credit sh. 25 000 Sent Wairimu a credit note for sh.5 000 to rectify an overcharge on their invoice. Sold goods on credit to Rono for sh. 56 000 Purchased a Motor Van on credit from Awori Ltd. worth shs. 80 000 Sold on credit Old machinery to Nairobi Trading Company for sh.35 000 (prior to this owned machines worth shs. 100 000 Required: Make the necessary entries in the relevant books of original entry (10 mks) (NB. Posting to the ledger Accounts is not necessary) 3. 4. (a) Outline FIVE causes of Balance of payments disequilibrium (b) Describe FIVE channels of distribution that may be followed by imported manufactured goods (10 mks) (a) Explain FIVE types of unemployment 2 (10 mks) (10 mks) (b) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Mwelu Traders on 30th April 2015 Account name Sales Purchases Stock on 1/5/2014 Carriage outwards Carriage inwards Returns inwards Return outwards Salaries Electricity Rent Sundry Expenses Equipment Furniture Debtors Creditors Bank Cash Drawings Capital Dr Cr 186 000 115 560 37 760 3 260 2 340 4 400 3 550 24 470 6 640 5 760 12 020 24 000 6 000 45 770 30 450 38 760 1200 20 500 348 440 128 440 348 440 Stock as at 30th April 2015 was Shs. 49 980 Required: 5. 6. Prepare Trading profit and Loss Account for the period ending 30th April 2015. (10 mks) (a) Highlight FIVE differences between Insurance and gambling (10 mks) (b) Explain FIVE principles of a good tax system (10 mks) (a) Explain FIVE factors that influence the level of National income of a Country (10 mks) (b) Explain FIVE Money transfer facilities provided by Commercial Banks This is the last printed page 3 (10 mks)