Presented by Ken Elsea Conger-Elsea, Inc. 2000 Riveredge Parkway, Suite 740 Atlanta, GA 30328 800-875-8709 phone 770-926-8305 fax www.conger-elsea.com ken.elsea@conger-elsea.com 2004 Operations Conference of the Western Energy Institute North Las Vegas, Nevada Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 1 Ken Elsea Former college professor; former divisional VP of EG&G Inc, a Fortune 500 company; in nuclear power and electric utilities since 1980, in oil and gas since 1994; teaches about 400 seminar participants annually; leads/supports 4-6 large scale investigations annually. Conger-Elsea, Inc. Offers training, consulting and software support in risk analysis, incident investigation, root cause analysis, and safety improvements. Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 2 Root Cause Analysis is the process by which systematic analytical methods are used to search for the fundamental reasons of an incident or situation. Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 3 1. 2. 3. It is better to learn lessons sooner rather than later. When BIG things go wrong BIG things are wrong. Root CauseS rarely appear alone. Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 4 1. Management Support Protocol Training Learning culture 2. Use of Analytical Methods More than 100 known Multiple methods are encouraged for large events Events & Causal Factors Analysis Change Analysis Hazard-Barrier-Target Analysis Fault Trees Analysis Management Oversight & Risk Tree Analysis Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 5 (Storyline) Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 6 Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 7 Operator had been working 13 hours Operator was fatigued Operator Operator pulled fuse had 12A7B been working 13 0531 12/3/03 hours Diesel generator circuitry deenergized 0531 Diesel generator started 05/31 Lights in work area burned out Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 8 (Comparison) Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 9 A B CHANGES (∆) IMPACT Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 10 (Protection) Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 11 Barrier Hazard Target Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 12 (Logical) Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 13 Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 14 (Comprehensive) Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 15 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. H-B-T Information Systems Readiness Maintenance Inspection Supervision Personnel Error Services Emergency Response Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 16 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Management Overview Safety Evaluation Program Review Procedures Design Review Human Factors Services Information Systems Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 17 Copyright 2014 Conger-Elsea, Inc. 18