West Mecklenburg High School LESSON PLANS FOR English II Lesson: OBJECTIVE/ CCSS ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS MAJOR CONCEPTS/SKILLS RESEARCHED BASED BEST PRACTICES WARM-UP / HR REVIEW TEACHER INPUT ACTIVITY TEACHER Ross Unit 4: Dates: Nov. 12-13 Tuesday-Wednesday Upon completion of today’s lesson the 21st century learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of the major components of an argument with 90% mastery by taking notes from the Holt textbook on argumentation within a graphic organizer and applying the concepts to models within the textbook, The Declaration of Independence, and an original argument based on whether college athletes should be paid to play. What effect does effective argumentation have on an essay? How does the presence of a counterargument strengthen a claim? Author’s purpose and perspective Argumentation Text-based and argumentation Find the argument-a quick paragraph where everyone will find the purpose of the text. Teacher will give general description of the day with agenda, objective, and essential questions. Students will be given a handout titled “Arguments are Everywhere” to glue into their folders, read, and highlight any information that is an AHA to them. Everyone will discuss the reading and their highlighted information. Using page 632 of the Holt textbook, students will recreate the columns that represent the parts of an argument. When recreating the image, students should label the parts and insert the definitions of claim, support, and counterargument. GUIDED PRACTICE Everyone will discuss why they believe each part is necessary to create a complete argument and why an argument would not be as successful were any of these elements left out. Students will use a copy of the columns to fill in using Models 1 and 2 on page 633 of the Holt textbook. They will read the text and decide the claim, support, and counterargument used. Everyone will share their answers. Students will do the same with The Declaration of Independence, of which the teacher will give each student a copy. Time permitting, students will read the text aloud, stopping along the way to clarify vocabulary and answer teacher-presented questions. After reading, students will fill in another copy of the columns, by deciding on Jefferson’s claim, support, and counterargument. The teacher will take the exercise further by asking students to identify any emotional language and highlight it in the text. Discuss: “Why does Jefferson use this emotional language?” The teacher will again take the exercise further by asking, “Where does Jefferson use parallel structure, and what does he achieve by using it?” Discuss: Tactics, like emotional language and parallel structure, help to build an author’s argument. INDEPENDENT PRACTICE CLOSURE All charts will go into their daybooks The teacher will present students with a controversial topic: paying college athletes. Students will have to fill in another copy of the columns with their own claim, support, and counterargument based on the controversial topic. Students will have to complete this 3rd chart independently and be ready to discuss their choices with everyone. Day 1-Students will create a 120 character “tweet” that summarizes today’s lesson. Day2-Students will use a 3-2-1 method for the days lesson. HOMEWORK Complete all work not completed in class. ASSESSMENT Informal-notes and models from the text, Declaration of Independence model West Mecklenburg LESSON PLANS FOR High School English II Lesson: TEACHER Ross Unit: 4 Dates: Nov. 14-15 Thursday-Friday OBJECTIVE/ CCSS Upon completion of today’s class, the 21st century learner will demonstrate 85 percent mastery when identify persuasive, propaganda, and rhetorical techniques by creating various foldables and graphic organizers, which can be used for independent practice and review, and critiquing various texts based on their uses of the techniques. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS How does the use of propaganda, persuasive, and rhetorical techniques influence the work’s effectiveness in reaching its intended audience? MAJOR CONCEPTS/SKILLS RESEARCHED BASED BEST PRACTICES WARM-UP / HR REVIEW TEACHER INPUT ACTIVITY Author’s Perspective Author’s Purpose Effects of Tone Argumentation Textbook Activity-Kelly Gallagher Jamestown Activities-Recognizing Tone The teacher will explain that authors use other techniques to build their claims and convince audiences that their claims are correct. These techniques include persuasive techniques, propaganda techniques, and rhetorical techniques. Day 1- The students will create two Ten-Tab Notebook Foldables, following the teacher’s instructions, on which to record 20 of these techniques. GUIDED PRACTICE & INDEPENDENT PRACTICE Students will use a handout from Kelly Gallagher’s Teaching Real-World Writing Through Modeling & Mentor Texts and page 634 in the Holt textbook to record the definitions and examples of the 20 techniques (appeal to authority, bandwagon, glittering generalities, time crunch, plain folks, red herring, transfer, snob appeal, testimonial, prestige identification, flag waving, card stacking, obtain disapproval, vagueness, fear, appeal to pity, fear, or vanity, ethical appeal, loaded language, repetition, and parallelism). Once all the tabs are completed, students will practice reading different types of texts and determining which techniques are being used. The techniques will be recorded on sticky notes and placed in students’ daybooks. o model 1: speeches (Holt textbook page 635) o model 2: media (Holt textbook page 635) o commencement address (Holt textbook page 636) o AmeriCorps Network (Holt textbook page 637) o website (adidas.com) o print ad (Audi car ad) o political ad (African-American abortion ad) o TV commercial (YouTube: pantene commercial with liv tyler 2011) o YouTube clip (Where the Hell is Matt 2012) o The Declaration of Independence Day 2- Students will be given a copy of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s I Have a Dream Speech to use to answer the following questions: “What techniques are used in MLK’s Dream speech? Highlight the evidence in the text. What is his primary claim and is it effective in reaching his intended audience?” CLOSURE HOMEWORK ASSESSMENT The class will discuss the activities to ensure that all student’s notes are complete before going home to do their homework. Provide students with several sticky notes (about half a packet). Allow them to go home and record any persuasive techniques they see in the real world, paying close attention to conversations with friends and family members, commercials, radio broadcasts, billboards, magazines, etc. Students will record the source and the persuasive techniques used on sticky notes and place them in their daybooks to share with the class. Informal-foldables, multimedia techniques, MLK speech, homework