8. ENGLAND GAINS INTEREST IF YOU MISSED THIS CLASS, YOU NEED TO: 1) DO THE DQ2 FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE DAILY QUOTE. ANSWER THE QUESTION FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE SONGS. 2) READ THROUGH THE NOTES. COPY THEM INTO YOUR NOTEBOOK. 3) USE THE HANDOUTS ON THE REVOLUTION ACTS TO FILL OUT YOUR ROAD TO REVOLUTION CHART. 4) DO THE ROADMAP ASSIGNMENT 1. 2. 3. 4. ON THE BOARD: DQ FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR NOTES ROAD TO REVOUTION CHART ROADMAP TO REVOUTION Daily Comment & Card 1712-1770 1750s-1770s IMPACT OF THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR -Britain wanted to solve large national debt from war -created a series of acts to raise taxes on American goods which led to rebellion -Acts included the Proclamation of 1763, Sugar Act, Stamp Act and Quartering Act WRITS OF ASSISTANCE -Court orders authorized customs officials to conduct non-specific searches to stop smuggling -homes, warehouses, shops -James Otis, lawyer, argues searches are contrary to natural law -4th Amendment protects citizens from this in Constitution SONGS FOR THE DAY: LOVE IS A BATTLEFIELD “You be strong, you survive... You stay alive, no matter what occurs! I will find you. No matter how long it takes, no matter how far, I will find you. ” -Hawkeye from “Last of the Mohicans” Daily Comment & Card 1712-1770 IMPACT OF THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR -Britain wanted to solve large national debt from war -created a series of acts to raise taxes on American goods which led to rebellion -Acts included the Proclamation of 1763, Sugar Act, Stamp Act and Quartering Act SONGS FOR THE DAY: “You be strong, you survive... You stay alive, no matter what occurs! I will find you. No matter how long it takes, no matter how far, I will find you. ” -Hawkeye from “Last of the Mohicans” LOVE IS A BATTLEFIELD Daily Comment & Card 1750s-1770s WRITS OF ASSISTANCE -Court orders authorized customs officials to conduct non-specific searches to stop smuggling -homes, warehouses, shops -James Otis, lawyer, argues searches are contrary to natural law -4th Amendment protects citizens from this in Constitution SONGS FOR THE DAY: Another One Bites the Dust “You be strong, you survive... You stay alive, no matter what occurs! I will find you. No matter how long it takes, no matter how far, I will find you. ” -Hawkeye from “Last of the Mohicans” STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO: -be able to explain the difference between the French and Indian War and the three earlier wars in the series between England and France. -evaluate the importance of the the Albany Congress, and the Treaty of Paris, 1763 -analyze the effects of the French and Indian war on both England and the Colonies V. ENGLAND GAINS INTEREST A. A SERIES OF WARS B. ALBANY CONGRESS C. TREATY OF PARIS, 1763 D. IMPORTANT EFFECTS A. SERIES OF WARS UNDERLYING CAUSE IN NORTH AMERICA WAS CONFLICTING TERRITORIAL CLAIMS WAR IN EUROPE (1689) LED TO A SERIES OF FOUR WARS THAT HAD AN EFFECT ON THE COLONIES… 1/8 1. KING WILLIAM’S WAR (1689-1697) 2. QUEEN ANNE’S WAR (1702-1713) 3. KING GEORGE’S WAR (1745-1748) All three started in Europe, spread to the colonies… Consisted of French and Indian allies raiding English 4. FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR (1754-1763) Known as the 7 YEARS WAR in Europe Only one to begin in colonies, then spread to Europe… 2/8 THE WAR WENT BADLY FOR THE ENGLISH AT THE BEGINNING. GENERAL BRADDOCK’S ARMY OF VIRGINIANS (LED BY COL. GEORGE WASHINGTON) WAS ATTACKED ON THE WAY TO FORT DUSQUESNE (PITTSBURG). WASHINGTON AND HIS MEN SURRENDERED TO A SUPERIOR FORCE OF FRENCHMEN/NATIVES. 3/8 A NEW PRIME MINISTER FOR ENGLAND (1757) IMPROVED THINGS WITH A “NEW SPIRIT.” WILLIAM PITT SENT REINFORCEMENTS THE RESULT: -SURRENDER OF QUEBEC TO GENERAL JAMES WOLFE (1759) PITT -TAKING MONTREAL 1760 -FRENCH LOST IN NORTH AMERICA GENERAL WOLFE 4/8 B. ALBANY CONGRESS REPRESENTATIVES MET AT ALBANY, NY IN 1754. BEN FRANKLIN PROPOSED PLAN OF UNION THE ALBANY WANTED A CONGRESS TO: MAINTAIN ARMY LEVY TAXES DEAL WITH THE NATIVES CONTROL WESTWARD EXPANSION ALTHOUGH REJECTED BY THE COLONIAL AND BRITISH LEGISLATURES, IT WAS A MILESTONE BECAUSE IT PROVED THAT THE COLONISTS REALIZED THAT THEY MIGHT HAVE TO CARE FOR THEMSELVES… 5/8 C. TREATY OF PARIS, 1763 FRANCE GAVE UP CANADA AND EVERYTHING EAST OF THE MISSISSIPPI (EXCEPT NEW ORLEANS WHICH WENT TO SPAIN) SPAIN GAVE ENGLAND FLORIDA IN RETURN FOR CUBA… 6/8 D. IMPORTANT EFFECTS OF THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR FOR ENGLAND: 1. STRONGEST NATION IN WORLD/NORTH AMERICA 2. HEAVY DEBT (WANT COLONIES TO PAY) 3. TROOPS IN THE COLONIES 4. NOW FOCUSING ON THE COLONIES FOR COLONIES: 1. FRENCH MENACE GONE (DON’T NEED PROTECTION) 2. WAR MADE COLONISTS EXPERIENCED SOLDIERS 3. TAUGHT UNITY AND COOPERATION 4. SURVIVAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE & CULTURE… 7/8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oyrPzy6y_IA 8/8