TAG Meeting December 9, 2009 NCEMC Office Raleigh, NC 1 TAG Meeting Agenda 1. Administrative Items – Rich Wodyka 2. 2009 – 2019 Collaborative Plan Study Results – Joey West 3. 2010 Study Scope – James Manning 4. Regional Studies Update – Ed Ernst and Bob Pierce 5. 2010 TAG Work Plan – Rich Wodyka 6. TAG Open Forum – Rich Wodyka 2 2009 – 2019 Collaborative Plan Study Results Joey West Progress Energy 3 Outline of Results Base Reliability Results • 2014 and 2019 Progress Collaborative Plan Project Delays Hypothetical Resource Supply Options • Transfer Scenarios • Nuclear Generation Scenarios 4 2014S and 2019S Base Reliability Results Two new projects identified: • Brunswick 1 - Castle Hayne 230kV Line, Construct New Cape Fear River Crossing (Progress) • Reconductor Pisgah Tie-Shiloh Switching Station 230 kV lines (Duke) Two Duke projects back in Plan: • Reconductor Central Tie-Shady Grove Tap 230 kV lines • Reconductor Peach Valley Tie- Riverview Switching Station 230 kV lines 5 Progress Load Forecast Related Collaborative Plan Project Delays 2009 Plan In-Service Date 2008 Plan In-Service Date 12/1/2011 (1.5 yrs) 6/1/2010 Harris Plant – RTP 230 kV Line 6/1/2014 (3 yrs) 6/1/2011 Greenville-Kinston Dupont 230 kV Line 6/1/2017 (6 yrs) 6/1/2011 Wake 500 kV Sub, Add 3rd 500/230 kV Transformer 6/1/2018 (5 yrs) 6/1/2013 Durham-RTP 230 kV Line, Reconductor 6/1/2019 (5 yrs) 6/1/2014 Cape Fear-West End 230 kV West Line 6/1/2019 (3 yrs) 6/1/2016 Rockingham-Lilesville 230 kV Line, Add 3rd Line 06/1/2019 (8 yrs) 6/1/2011 Project Clinton-Lee 230 kV Line 6 Planned New Generation Units List of Units Included in Base Case • • • • • Cliffside Coal – 825 MW Buck Combined Cycle – 620 MW Dan River Combined Cycle – 620 MW Richmond County Combined Cycle – 660 MW Wayne County CT – 160 MW 7 Resource Supply Options 2019 Hypothetical Transfer Scenarios Resource From Sink Test Level (MW) Estimated Cost ($M) NORTH – PJM (AEP) Duke 600 0 SOUTH - SOCO Duke 600 0 SOUTH – SCEG Duke 600 129 SOUTH – SCPSA Duke 600 0 EAST – Progress Duke 600 0 WEST - TVA Duke 600 0 NORTH – PJM (AEP) Progress (CPLE) 600 0 NORTH – PJM (DVP) Progress (CPLE) 600 0 SOUTH – SCEG Progress (CPLE) 600 0 SOUTH – SCPSA Progress (CPLE) 600 0 WEST - Duke Progress (CPLE) 600 0 NORTH – PJM (AEP/AEP) Duke / Progress (CPLE) 600 / 600 0/0 NORTH – PJM (AEP/DVP) Duke / Progress (CPLE) 600 / 600 0/0 EAST - Progress PJM (Dominion) 600 0 8 Resource Supply Options 2019 Hypothetical Transfer Scenarios Results Except 600 MW South Carolina Electric & Gas (SCEG) to Duke Transfer Scenario • Upgrade Parr-Newport Tie (Parr) 230 kV Line: $89 M • Upgrade Bush River Tie-Clinton Tie (Clinton) 100 kV Line: $40 M All transfer resource supply options can be accommodated without additional projects. 9 Resource Supply Options 2019 Nuclear Generation Scenarios Company Location (County) MW’S Duke Cherokee, SC 1160 Progress Wake, NC 1125 10 Resource Supply Options 2019 Nuclear Generation Scenarios Results Progress can accommodate an 1125 MW unit at Harris Nuclear Station without additional transmission upgrades Duke can accommodate an 1160 MW unit at Lee Nuclear Station with one additional transmission upgrade • Bundle Lee Nuclear Station-Pacolet Tie (Roddey West) 230 kV Line: $12 M 11 Comparison to Previous Collaborative Transmission Plan Number of projects with an estimated cost of $10 million or more each Total estimated cost of Plan 2008 Plan 2009 Draft Plan 16 18 $520 M $595 M 12 Import Scenarios Preliminary Major Projects in 2009 Plan Reliability Project TO Planned I/S Date Rockingham-West End 230 kV line Progress In-Service Richmond 500 kV sub, reactor Progress In-Service December ’10 Asheville-Enka 230 kV line, Convert 115 kV line; and Asheville-Enka 115 kV, Build new line Progress Rockingham-West End 230 kV East line Progress June ’11 Pleasant Garden-Asheboro 230 kV line, replace Asheboro 230 kV xfmrs Progress & Duke June ’11 Ft Bragg Woodruff Street-Richmond 230 kV Line Progress June ‘11 Clinton-Lee 230 kV line Progress Dec’11 December ’12 13 Import Scenarios Preliminary Major Projects in 2009 Plan (Continued) Reliability Project TO Planned I/S Date Brunswick 1 - Castle Hayne 230kV Line, Progress Construct New Cape Fear River Crossing June ‘12 Jacksonville Static VAR Compensator Progress June ’12 Folkstone 230/115kV Substation Progress June ’13 Harris-RTP 230 kV line Progress June ’14 Greenville-Kinston Dupont 230 kV line Progress June ’17 Add 3rd Wake 500/230 kV xfmr Progress June ’18 Durham-RTP 230kV Line, Reconductor Progress June ‘ 19 Cape Fear-West End 230 kV West line, Install reactor Progress June ’19 Rockingham-Lilesville 230 kV line Progress June ’19 14 Import Scenarios Preliminary Major Projects in 2009 Plan (Continued) Reliability Project Elon 100 kV Lines (Sadler Tie-Glen Raven Main #1 & #2, Reconductor Caesar 230 kV Lines (Pisgah Tie-Shiloh Switching Station #1 & #2), Reconductor London Creek 230 kV Lines (Peach Valley Tie-Riverview Sw. Station #1 & #2), Reconductor Fisher 230 kV Lines (Central-Shady Grove Tap #1 & #2), Reconductor TO Planned I/S Date Duke June ‘11 Duke June ‘13 Duke June ‘15 Duke June ‘17 15 16 2010 NCTPC Study Scope James Manning North Carolina EMC 17 Study Process Steps 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Assumptions Selected Study Criteria Established Study Methodologies Selected Models and Cases Developed Technical Analysis Performed Problems Identified and Solutions Developed Collaborative Plan Projects Selected Study Report Prepared 18 Collaborative Study Assumptions Study years - Short term (5 yr) and long term (10 yr) base reliability analysis - Alternate model scenarios Thermal power flow analysis - Duke & Progress contingencies - Duke & Progress monitored elements • Internal lines • Tie lines 19 Study Inputs LSEs provide: – Load forecasts and resource supply assumptions – Dispatch order for their resources Area interchange coordinated between Participants and neighboring systems 20 Enhanced Transmission Access Requests TAG request to be distributed in early February, 2010 Requests can now include in, out and through transmission service 21 2010 Study Base reliability case analysis for 2015 summer and winter, and 2020 summer An “All Firm Transmission” Case(s) will be developed which will include all confirmed long term firm transmission reservations with roll-over rights applicable to the study year(s). Duke and Progress will each create their respective generation down cases from the common Base Case and share the relevant cases with each other. Additional cases will be developed for different scenarios under a “climate change” legislation scenario 22 2010 Study Proposed coal sensitivity scenario for 2015: Retire 100% of existing unscrubbed coal generation plants (approximately 1,500MW in the PEC control area, 2,000MW in the Duke control area) by 2015, replace with new generation and/or imports 23 2010 Study Proposed wind sensitivity scenarios for 2015: 1. Coastal NC wind sensitivity with wind injections in the following locations, based on information obtained from the UNC report: – – – – 2015 case, on peak: Wilmington (30% capacity factor): 125 MW Morehead City (40% capacity factor): 675 MW Bayboro (35% capacity factor): 425 MW 2. 2015 case, off-peak (the final MW output studied at these locations will depend on a further assessment of loads during the off-peak case to verify operational limits and how much excess energy could be sold or exported): – Wilmington (90% capacity factor): 375 MW – Morehead City (90% capacity factor): 1,500 MW – Bayboro (90% capacity factor): 1,125 MW 24 25 Update on Regional Studies 26 Eastern Interconnection Planning Collaborative (EIPC) Ed Ernst Duke Energy Carolinas 27 What is the EIPC? Eastern Interconnection Planning Collaborative • an open approach to addressing transmission analyses with an interconnection scale Began through discussions between regional Planning Authorities Backdrop • Broad energy policy discussions on future renewable resources and on transmission infrastructure • Historical development and coordination of transmission plans on a regional and super-regional basis 28 What are the Objectives of the EIPC? 1. Roll-up and analysis of approved regional plans 2. Development of possible interregional expansion scenarios to be studied 3. Development of interregional transmission expansion options 29 The Collaborative is a combination of: Regional Planning Authorities participating in a joint agreement to form an Analysis Team to perform technical studies Federal, State and Provincial representatives Self-formed stakeholder groups (e.g. Regional TO groups, IPPs, etc.) Individual stakeholder participants 30 Who are the Planning Authorities? • • • • • • • • • • • • • Alcoa Power Generating • American Transmission Co. • Duke Energy Carolinas • Entergy * • E.ON (Louisville/Kentucky Util.) • Florida Power & Light • Georgia Transmission Corp. • IESO (Ontario, Canada) • International Transmission Co.• ISO-New England * • JEA (Jacksonville, Florida) • MAPPCOR * Midwest ISO * Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia New York ISO * PJM Interconnection * PowerSouth Energy Coop. Progress Energy – Carolinas Progress Energy – Florida South Carolina Electric &Gas Santee Cooper Southern Company * Southwest Power Pool Tennessee Valley Authority * 31 EIPC Structure Eastern Interconnection Planning Collaborative (EIPC) (Open Collaborative Process) Steering Committee EIPC Analysis Team Principal Investigators Planning Authorities Executive Leadership Technical Leadership & Support Group Stakeholder Work Groups Stakeholder Groups States Provinces Federal Owners Operators Users … 32 EIPC Status EIPC Analysis Team structure in place 24 Planning Authorities signed – approximately 95% of customers covered DOE funding proposal submitted; awaiting DOE response Stakeholder dialog - webinar on October 13 with a repeat on October 16 – over 400 participants Continued stakeholder discussion through beginning of DOE study cycle Website launched – www.eipconline.com EIPC analysis processes begin in early 2010 – DOE work begins (if awarded) 33 Other Regional Study Activities Bob Pierce Duke Energy Carolinas 34 SCRTP 2010 study PJM interface meeting SIRPP SERC-RFC East VACAR studies SERC LTSG 2009 Study TPL-001-1 35 SC Regional Transmission Planning Process Two NCTPC related requests were submitted for study: 600 MW transfer from SCE&G to CPLE; 600 MW transfer from SCE&G to Duke; No other requests were submitted 36 NCTPC-PJM Seams Interface Meeting 37 NCTPC-PJM Trail Project - 2011 38 NCTPC-PJM Path Project - 2014 39 NCTPC-PJM OTHER DISCUSSIONS Generation interconnection queue coordination and how to identify projects that may impact each party Modeling of generation dispatch in PJM and NCTPC footprints and its impact on study results Identified PJM contacts to be included when dealing directly with AEP and DVP Future studies under consideration 40 Southeast Inter-Regional Planning Process (SIRPP) NCTPC did not submit requests for study 5 studies were selected at the 10/27/09 meeting 41 SIRPP Entergy to Georgia ITS – 2000 MW (2014, Step 2 Evaluation) Type of Transfer: Generation to Generation Source: Same as utilized in the Step 1 evaluation. Sink: Same as utilized in the Step 1 evaluation. 42 SIRPP Entergy to Georgia ITS Step 2 Evaluation Detailed evaluation of the requested transfer Identify the final transmission enhancements to resolve the identified constraints Provides detailed cost estimates and timelines associated with the identified transmission enhancements 43 SIRPP MISO to TVA – 2000 MW (2015, Step 1 Evaluation) Type of Transfer: Load to Generation Source: Uniform load scale of the MISO area. Sink: Generation within TVA’s area. 44 SIRPP Northern Kentucky to Georgia ITS – 1000 MW (2015, Step 1 Evaluation) Type of Transfer: Generation to Generation Source: Three existing substations in Kentucky. Sink: Generation within the Georgia ITS. 45 SIRPP MISO/PJM West (SMART) to SIRPP - 3000 MW (2018, Step 1 Evaluation) Type of Transfer: TBD to Generation Source: Strategic Midwest Area Renewable Transmission study Sink: Generation within the SIRPP. Generation will be allocated to the Participating Transmission Owners by the ratio of their load to the total load of all of the Participating Transmission Owners. 46 SIRPP 47 SIRPP SPP to SIRPP – 3000 MW via HVDC (2018, Step 1 Evaluation) Type of Transfer: TBD to Generation via single or multiple HVDC transmission lines Source: TBD Sink: Generation within the SIRPP. Generation will be allocated to the Participating Transmission Owners by the ratio of their load to the total load of all of the Participating Transmission Owners. 48 SERC East-RFC Near-Term/Long-Term Working Group (SER NT/LT WG) 49 SERC East-RFC Near-Term/Long-Term Working Group (SER NT/LT WG) Appraisal of the interregional transmission system performance during the 2014 summer period Supports NERC reliability standard TPL-005-0 - Regional and Interregional Self-Assessment Reliability Reports Transfers to/from PJM, the RFC portion of the Midwest ISO, and SERC East (Non-PJM-VACAR and CENTRAL) The next NT/LT WG study will be performed in 2011 for the conditions expected during the 2021 summer period 50 SERC East-RFC Near-Term/Long-Term Working Group (SER NT/LT WG) 2014 Summer Long-Term Study SERC East import and export with PJM Central (TVA) – 2500 MW Participation VACAR – 2500 MW Participation CP&LE Duke Santee Cooper SCE&G 762.5 1212.5 212 313 MW MW MW MW 51 SERC East-RFC Near-Term/Long-Term Working Group (SER NT/LT WG) 2014 Summer Long-Term Study SERC East import and export with MISO VACAR – 5000 MW Participation CP&LE Duke Santee Cooper SCE&G 1525 2425 425 625 MW MW MW MW 52 SERC East-RFC Near-Term/Long-Term Working Group (SER NT/LT WG) Key Facilities Index Each of the facilities listed is key to the performance of the interregional transmission network. These facilities are most responsive to the actions listed as change conditions. 53 Key Facilities Outages Generation Transfers McGuire-Riverbend 230 kV #2 McGuire-Riverbend 230 kV #1 McGuire 500 kV PJM to SERC East & 230 kV Allen 230 kV & PJM to Non-PJM-VACAR 100 kV Catawba 230 kV RFC-MISO to SERC East RFC-MISO to Non-PJM-VACAR Clover 500/230 kV #1 Transformer Wake-Carson 500 kV Clover 500 kV Clover-Farmville 230 kV & Farmville 230/115 kV #1 Transformer SERC East to PJM Non-PJM-VACAR to PJM SERC East to RFC-MISO Non-PJM-VACAR to RFC-MISO Antioch 500/230 kV #2 Transformer Antioch 500/230 kV #1 Transformer McGuire 500 kV PJM to Non-PJM-VACAR & 230 kV Belews Creek 230 kV MISO to Non-PJMVACAR 54 VACAR Powerflow Working Group Appraisal of the VACAR company transmission systems’ performance for the conditions expected during the 2015 summer period Done in support of the NERC TPL reliability standards (N-1) and (N-2) contingency analyses performed across VACAR while monitoring all of VACAR for thermal and voltage impacts Final report to be published Summer 2010 55 VACAR Stability Working Group Appraisal of the VACAR company transmission systems’ dynamic performance for the conditions expected during the 2014 summer period Done in support of the NERC TPL reliability standards Voltage stability analyses with emphasis on category C contingencies using dynamic load models Final report to be published Summer 2011 (2 years to allow for development of dynamic load models) 56 SERC LTSG 2009 Study Performed analysis of 2015 summer conditions Evaluated interregional and inter-balancing area transfers Evaluated base case for N-1 contingency thermal and voltage performance 57 Duke Significant Facilities Parkwood 500/230 kV transformers Export CPLE, DVP Riverview-Peach Valley 230 kV Lines Export SOCO, GTC, SCPSA McGuire-Riverbend 230 kV Lines Import CPLE, Ameren All limits to transfer were greater than 1100 MW 58 PEC Significant Facilities Asheville 230/115 kV Import CPLE,DUKE, TVA All limits to transfer were greater than 700 MW 59 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Standards Involved • • • • • • TPL-001-0.1 (NERC A, No Contingency) TPL-002-0a (NERC B, Single Contingency) TPL-003-0 (NERC C, Multiple Contingency) TPL-004-0 (NERC D, Extreme Contingency) TPL-005-0 (RRO Regional and Interregional Studies) TPL-006-0.1 (RRO Data, Reports, as requested by NERC) Applicable Entities Involved • Planning Authority (Planning Coordinator) • Transmission Planner • Regional Reliability Organization 60 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Project Scope Create a new standard that: 1. Has clear, enforceable requirements 2. Is not a Least Common Denominator standard 3. Addresses the issues raised in the SAR and issues raised by FERC and others 61 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Overview R1: Modeling Data R2: Assessments • Near-term Steady-State • Long-term Steady-State • Short Circuit • Near-term Stability • Long-term Stability • Qualified Past Studies • Corrective Action Plans • Corrective Action Plans Short Circuit • Largest Load Drop N-1 62 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Overview R3: R4: R5: R6: R7: R8: Steady-State Studies Stability Studies Voltage Criteria Cascade Criteria PC/TP Responsibilities PC/TP Peer Reviews 63 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Planning Events • P0: • P1: • P2: • P3: • P4: • P5: • P6: • P7: Normal System (N-0) Single Contingency (N-1) Single Contingency (N-1) [Lower probability, higher impact] Generator + 1 (N-2) Stuck Breaker (N-2+) Protection System Failure (N-2+) Overlapping contingencies (N-1-1) [Non-gens, Two P1 Events] Common Structure (N-2+) 64 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Planning Events • Simulate the removal of all elements that Protection Systems and other controls are expected to automatically disconnect for each event. • Require Corrective Action Plans for inability to meet performance requirements 65 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Planning Events, Table Components (Columns) • Category (P0, P1, … P7) • Initial system condition • Event • Fault Type (3-phase or Single Line to Ground) • BES Level (EHV or HV) • Interruption of Firm Transmission Service Allowed • Non-Consequential Load Loss Allowed 66 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Planning Events Consequential Load Loss: All Load that is no longer served by the Transmission System as a result of Transmission Facilities being removed from service by a Protection System operation designed to isolate the fault. Non-Consequential Load Loss: Non-Interruptible Load loss other than Consequential Load Loss and the response of voltage sensitive Load including Load that is disconnected from the System by enduser equipment. 67 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Areas where “bar was raised” for EHV • Single contingency (P1 and P2) • Generator + 1 (P3) • Stuck Breaker (P4) • Protection System Failure (P5) 68 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update R1 (Modeling) and R7(Responsibilities) are effective 12 months after regulatory approval All other requirements (R2 – R6 and R8) become effective 24 months after regulatory approval except for more stringent performance requirements 60 months before “raising the bar” performance becomes effective 69 NERC TPL-001-1 Standard Update Team is responding to Draft 4 Comments Expect some adjustments to standard for clarity Team plans to ballot Draft 5 Plan to ballot in early Q1 2010 • 30 day pre-ballot period • 10 day ballot period • Need to achieve quorum (75% of Registered Ballot Body) • Approval requires 2/3 approval from ballot body 70 2010 TAG Work Plan Rich Wodyka Independent Consultant 71 2010 Overview Schedule Reliability Planning Process Evaluate current reliability problems and transmission upgrade plans Perform analysis, identify problems, and develop solutions Review Reliability Study Results Enhanced Access Planning Process Propose and select enhanced access scenarios and interface Perform analysis, identify problems, and develop solutions Review Enhanced Access Study Results Coordinated Plan Development Combine Reliability and Enhanced Results OSC publishes DRAFT Plan TAG review and comment TAG Meetings 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 72 Proposed 2010 TAG Work Plan January - February Finalize 2010 Study Scope of Work - Receive final 2010 Reliability Study Scope for comment - Review and provide comments to the OSC on the final 2010 Reliability Study Scope including the Study Assumptions; Study Criteria; Study Methodology and Case Development - Receive request from OSC to provide input on proposed Enhanced Transmission Access scenarios and interfaces for study - Provide input to the OSC on proposed Enhanced Transmission Access scenarios and interfaces for study 73 April - May TAG Meeting Receive feedback from the OSC on what proposed Enhanced Transmission Access scenarios and interfaces will be included in the 2010 study Receive a progress report on the 2010 Reliability Planning study activities and results 74 June - July TAG Meeting 2010 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS, PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION and SOLUTION DEVELOPMENT – – – – TAG will receive a progress report from the PWG on the 2010 study TAG will be requested to provide input to the OSC and PWG on the technical analysis performed, the problems identified as well as proposing alternative solutions to the problems identified Receive update status of the upgrades in the 2009 Collaborative Plan TAG will be requested to provide input to the OSC and PWG on any proposed alternative solutions to the problems identified through the technical analysis 75 August - September TAG Meeting 2010 STUDY UPDATE – Receive a progress report on the Reliability Planning and Enhanced Transmission Access Planning studies 2010 SELECTION OF SOLUTIONS – TAG will receive feedback from the OSC on any alternative solutions that were proposed by TAG members 76 December 2010 STUDY REPORT – Receive and comment on final draft of the 2010 Collaborative Transmission Plan report TAG Meeting – Receive presentation on the draft report of 2010 Collaborative Transmission Plan – Provide feedback to the OSC on the 2010 NCTPC Process – Review and comment on the 2011 TAG Work Plan Schedule 77 78 TAG Open Forum Discussion 79