Chapter Two Questions for PracticeQ.1. Based on the following information for Ahmad Corporation, prepare an income statement for 2002 and balance sheets for 2001 and 2002. Calculate cash flow from assets, cash flow to creditors, and cash flow to stockholders for Ahmad Corporation for 2002. Use a 35 percent tax rate. Sales Cost of goods sold Depreciation Interest Dividends Current assets Net fixed assets Current liabilities Long-term debt 2001 2002 SR4,203 2,422 785 180 225 2,205 7,344 1,003 3,106 SR4,507 2,633 952 196 250 2,429 7,650 1,255 2,085 Answer to question 1. In preparing the balance sheets, remember that shareholders’ equity is the residual. With this in mind, Ahmad Corporation’s balance sheets are as follows: AHMAD CORPORATION Balance sheets as of December 31, 2001 and 2002 Current liabilities Long-term debt Equity Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 2001 1,003 3,106 5,440 9,549 2002 1,255 Current assets 2,085 Net fixed assets 6,739 10,079 Total assets 1 2001 2,205 7,344 2002 2,429 7,650 9,549 10,079 AHMAD CORPORATION 2002 Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Depreciation Earnings before interest and taxes Interest paid Taxable income Taxes (35%) Net income Dividends Addition to retained earnings 4,507 2,633 952 922 196 726 254 472 250 222 AHMAD CORPORATION 2002 Operating Cash Flow Earnings before interest and taxes + Depreciation - Taxes Operating cash flow 922 952 254 1,620 Net capital spending for the year Ending net fixed assets 7,650 - Beginning net fixed assets 7,344 + Depreciation 952 Net capital spending 1,258 Change in NWC Ending NWC - Beginning NWC Change in NWC 1,174 1,202 28 2 AHMAD CORPORATION 2002 Cash Flow from Assets Operating cash flow - Net capital spending - Change in NWC Cash flow from assets 1,620 1,258 28 390 AHMAD CORPORATION 2002 Cash Flow to Creditors Interest paid - Net new borrowing Cash flow to creditors 196 1,021 1,217 AHMAD CORPORATION 2002 Cash Flow to Stockholders Dividends paid 250 - Net new equity raised 1,077 Cash flow to stockholders 827 As a check, notice that cash flow from assets (SR 390) does equal cash flow to creditors plus cash flow to stockholders (SR 1,217 - 827 = SR390). 3 Q.2. (i) Draw up an income statement and balance sheet for Abdullah Company for 2001 and 2002. (Assume the tax rate is 34 percent) (ii) Calculate Cash Flow for 2002 calculate the cash flow from assets, cash flow to creditors, and cash flow to stockholders. 2001 2002 Sales 2,870 3,080 Depreciation 413 413 Cost of goods sold 987 1,121 Other expenses 238 196 Interest 192 221 Cash 1,505 1,539 Accounts receivable 1,992 2,244 Short-term notes payable 291 273 Long-term debt 5,040 5,880 Net fixed assets 12,621 12,922 Accounts payable 1,581 1,533 Inventory 3,542 3,640 Dividends 350 385 4