ACKNOWLEDGEMENT In performing our Assignment, we had to take the help and guideline of the one, who deserves our greatest gratitude. The completion of this assignment gives us much Pleasure. We would like to show our gratitude to Sir Nauman Nazir, University of Central Punjab, Faisalabad, for giving us this assignment the purpose of which was to increase our knowledge and to do some practical work. Accounting Cash Flow: PARTICULARS AMOUNT ($) 251,000 Cash, beginning of year OPERATING ACTIVITY: Net Income Plus: Depreciation : Deferred Taxes AMOUNT ($) Add: Increase in A/P 742,000 159,000 109,000 1,010,000 17,000 Decrease in Inventory Less: Increase in other CA 14,000 9,000 Increase in Accounts Receivable 31,000 Decrease in Other CL 99,000 Net Cash From Operating Activities 902,000 INVESTING ACTIVITY Sale of Fixed Assets Purchase of Fixed Assets Net Cash from Investments FINANCING ACTIVITY Equity Repurchased Equity Sold 139,000 (786,000) (647,000) (40,000) 11,000 Debt Raised Debt Retired 118,000 (98,000) Dividends Paid (212,000) Increase in Accounts Payable Net Cash from Financing 5,000 (216,000) Net Increase in Cash 39,000 Cash End of Year 290,000 Financial Cash Flow: Cash Flow from Assets = Cash Flow Paid To Creditors + Cash Flow Paid To Equity Investor Cash Flow from Assets = Operating Cash Flow – Net Capital Spending – Changes in Net Working Capital Following calculations will be made : Operating Cash Flow: Operating Cash Flow = EBIT + Depreciation - Tax = 1332 + 159 - 386 = 1,105 Net Capital Spending : NCS= Ending Net Fixed Assets – Beginning Net Fixed Assets + Depreciation = 2,280 – 1,792 + 159 = 747 Changes in Net Working Capital : Changes in Net Working Capital = Ending NWC – Beginning NWC = (1219-491) - (1154-568) = 728 - 586 = 142 Cash Flow From Assets Particulars Operating Cash Flow Less: (Net Capital Spending) (Changes in NWC ) Cash Flow From Assets Amount $ 1105 (647) (142) 316 Cash Flow To Creditors Particulars Interest Paid Less: Net New Borrowing Amount $ 95 (20) Cash Flow To Creditors 75 Cash Flow to Stockholders Particulars Dividends Paid Less: Equity Raised : Surplus Raised Add: Treasury Stock Raised Cash Flow to Stockholders Amount $ 212 (1 ) (10) 40 (241) Cash Flow to Investors: = Cash Flow To Creditors + Cash Flow to Stockholders = 75+ 241 = 316 Cash Flow from Assets = Cash Flow to Investors Requirement # 1 How would you describe Warf Computers’ cash flows? According to Warf Computer’s Cash Flows: It is having inflows from operating activities on the other hand outflows from financing activities. But overall there is cash inflow in the Firm which shows a good cash generating ability of Warf Computers. So, Financial Investors can consider investing in this firm because its cash flows are positive and there is less chance of bankruptcy. Requirement # 2 Which cash flow statement more accurately describes the cash flows at the company? From Investment Point of View, Accounting Cash flow more accurately describes cash flows at the company because: It shows the investors each activity and the cash generation from the activities separately.. Benefit to Investors is shown through this statement that can attract investors that me be debt holders or stockholders All expenses and revenues to the year, investments and financial position is shown through this statement. Investors can take decision at a glance by seeing the statement that whether they should invest or not. Requirement # 3 In light of your previous answers, comment on Nick’s expansion plans. Nick’s Expansion Plan is favorable because: Even By Raising amount of Debt, Increasing Equity and Investing in Fixed Assets it have a positive cash flows according accounting cash flow statement. It can continue with this plan as it will give him revenues in the long run.