Empowering Women United States Public Health Service Officers: Leading By Example Marsha Davenport, MD, MPH CAPT USPHS Chief Medical Officer CMMI/Learning and Diffusion Group Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services June 18, 2012 Overview • • • • General Background The Davenport Principles of Leadership Summary Discussion 1 Background • Many different theories of leadership – Trait – Behavioral – Contingency – Power and Influence • Developed my own approach to leadership: Leading by example • Use the training to build your leadership style 2 The Davenport Leadership Principles • • • • • Know yourself Understand the power of teams Embrace mentoring Find that inner role model Discover your passion 3 The Davenport Leadership Principles (cont’d) • • • • • Create opportunities Chart your path Recognize success Learn from failures Reflect and prepare 4 Know yourself • What are your strengths? • Identify and be honest about your weaknesses • Be the first to admit that you are wrong/made a mistake • Present solutions 5 Understand the power of teams • Have you ever – Been on a sports team? – Participated in a club or other group activity? • Using collaboration to move a project forward • Coaching as a leadership style – Places value on each member’s ability to contribute – Provides a nurturing environment where growth is anticipated and expected 6 Embrace mentoring • Formal vs. informal mentoring • Find a mentor • You must become a mentor 7 Find that inner role model • Builds off of mentoring • Drives your behavior to lead by example 8 Discover your passion • Working on a project that you love is easy • True leaders find and stimulate passion in the most boring or mundane tasks • Making the old feel new 9 Create opportunities • Creativity must be in your toolbox • Identify opportunities to lead – Practice in small settings first • Book club • Parent Teacher Association • Hobby club – Expand as your comfort and skills develop • Take the initiative to step forward and lead 10 Chart your path • Charting the course for – Work project – Career goals • Develop a strategy and plan of action • Revisit and revise this strategy regularly 11 Recognize success • A simple “Thank You” works wonders • Create milestones for yourself • Do not depend on public recognition or awards • Be humble yet proud of the accomplishments 12 Learn from failures • Failures are important learning tools • Take time to identify (after action) – What went wrong? – How could I have prevented what occurred? – What resources were missing? – How will I approach a similar situation? • Learn how to “learn” from the failure and move on: Let it go! 13 Reflect and prepare for next steps • As part of your time management schedule, build time in to – Reflect on the situation – Prepare for the next project or career activity • Take the lessons learned and apply to your next chapter 14 Summary • Leading by example will look different for each one of us • Crafting your leadership style will include many aspects of the person you are and the experiences you have had • Build on each experience • Enjoy the journey 15 Thank You Marsha Davenport, MD, MPH CAPT,USPHS Chief Medical Officer Learning and Diffusion Group CMS Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovations 410-786-0230 Marsha.davenport@cms.hhs.gov 16