Community Newsletter September 2014 Contents Community feedback guides Strategy refresh Community feedback guides Strategy refresh Over a hundred people from Ōhiwa Harbour iwi, stakeholder groups and the community attended recent workshops to highlight what they value, raise concerns and identify what should be done. Shade, seating and signage planned Native fish given ‘helping hand’ The feedback is an important part of the Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy review, which is now almost complete. The review will establish a clear vision and action plan, for the partner agencies, for the next five years. Department of Conservation update Onekawa Te Mawhai news Park management - your thoughts Ecological monitoring continues Upcoming events This newsletter is brought to you by the Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy Coordination Group (OHSCG), which is a partnership between Bay of Plenty Regional Council, Whakatāne and Ōpōtiki District Councils, Department of Conservation, Upokorehe, Whakatōhea, Tūhoe (Waimana Kaaku) and Ngāti Awa. This group is responsible for implementing actions from the Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy (OHS) and keeping the community informed. Add your voice Your feedback is welcomed. If you would like to share your stories or find out more about any of the projects in this newsletter, please contact the coordinator of the Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy implementation, Tim Senior, at the Bay of Plenty Regional Council. Email tim.senior@boprc.govt.nz or phone 0800 884 880. Community input into the recent Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy review highlighted what locals value, are concerned about and what they consider needs to be done. Feedback has shown that many of the issues raised almost a decade ago, when the Strategy development first began, are still relevant today. However, feedback highlighted that greater emphasis in needed on the following: New opportunities for recreation, such as walking and cycleways Safety issues Provide more information about history Encourage further research by local people Increase understanding of kaitiakitanga and stewardship Enhance waterway protection and manage sediment and nutrients Increase pest control Increase protection for wildlife Protect and manage mangroves Manage shellfish and commercial fishing Work more effectively with businesses, farmers and community. A summary of consultation feedback is available from Tim Senior and the ‘refreshed’ Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy will be available for comment later this year. Thanks to all those who gave up their time and contributed to the Strategy review. 1 Shade, seating and signage planned Native fish given ‘helping hand’ Seating, shade and signage were highlighted in last summer’s community and visitor recreation surveys and in the recent review of the Ōhiwa Harbour Strategy. As a result, new structures are planned for two popular sites; the Harbour Road end car park and at the Ōhope boat ramp. For many years, native freshwater fish have not been able to migrate freely between the Ōhiwa Harbour and the harbour’s small streams. Many of the streams have structures, such as culverts and tide gates that stop fish from traveling up and down. This migration is essential to the lifecycle of the fish and the structures have negatively impacted local fish populations, including whitebait. The structures will provide much needed seating and shelter. They will also be home to updated signage about things to see and do in the area, fisheries limits, local history, birds and wild life, and maritime safety information, such as how to safely cross the Ōhiwa bar. A new project, led by Kelly Hughes from ATS Environmental, has seen ‘fish passage’ devices retrofitted to thirteen culverts and tide gates around the harbour. Techniques include attaching mussel spat ropes to the mouth of a culvert (shown below) and attaching rubber baffles inside the culvert to slow water flow. The devices enable fish to ‘climb’ from the stream into the culvert to the stream above. A new shade and seating structure, similar to the Motu Trails example shown here, is planned for the reserve near the Ōhope boat ramp. The Ōhope boat ramp structure will be 3.6 metres long by 2.6 metres wide with a single gable roof and a low wide seat, similar to that shown in the photo above. The rear wall allows for the addition of signage panels. The Harbour Road-end structure will be approximately 1m wide and 4m long with a single gable roof. Seating and signage panels can be attached along the entire length. Attaching mussel spat rope allows fish to climb into a perched culvert. Fish passages will help enhance fish populations, including whitebait. Kelly also gifted a significant piece of research to the project. He field surveyed and mapped all freshwater contributions to the harbour and this, combined with other mapped data, will help identify potential freshwater fish habitats, and priority areas for action. It will also increase understanding of how freshwater from the catchment interacts with the harbour. The structures will be funded by the Bay of Plenty Regional Council. The Department of Conservation, Ministry of Primary Industries (Fisheries), the Regional Council (maritime safety), Forest & Bird, Te Upokorehe Iwi and Whakatāne District Council will contribute to new signage. Fish passage barriers were identified in a research report completed earlier this year. Relevant reports can be obtained from Tim Senior. Next year, if funds allow, the project will see similar structures built at Ōhiwa and the Ōhiwa boat ramp. For more information about this project, please contact Tim Senior. 2 Community Newsletter September 2014 A recent planting day at Onekawa Te Mawhai saw some 800 native species planted on previously weed infested slopes overlooking Ōhiwa. The planting day is part of a long-term plan that will see areas of gorse converted back to coastal forest. Department of Conservation update The Department of Conservation’s (DOC) focus on helping the community to achieve its conservation goals is paying dividends around the Ōhiwa Harbour. DOC staff have been working with local care groups and organisations to achieve the following: Onekawa Te Mawhai Regional Park will soon include Ōpōtiki District Council reserves at Ōhiwa. Local North Island robin population boosted Reintroduction of North Island robins to the Ōhope and Whakatāne reserves kicked off on Saturday 9 August. The 40 birds transferred, from Mokoia Island in Lake Rotorua, will boost the very small remnant robin population already present in the Whakatāne Kiwi Project area. The translocation was part of the Whakatāne Kiwi Trust’s vision to restore and enhance biodiversity in Whakatāne and Ōhope reserves. An extensive network of pest animal control stations, and hundreds of volunteer hours spent tending the stations, has reduced pest numbers and created a safer environment for robins, kiwi and other native species. Park management - your thoughts Bay of Plenty Regional Council is seeking your views on the Draft Onekawa Te Mawhai Regional Park Management Plan. Kiwi confirmed in Waiotahe reserves DOC staff helped volunteers from Upokorehe to survey for kiwi in reserves around Waiōtahe. Survey data is still to be collated but there is certainly evidence of a significant resident kiwi population in the area. The Management Plan sets out how the Regional Council portion of the park will be managed over the next ten years. The Plan will guide the day-to-day and long-term management of the Park and will set a context for future use and conservation of natural and cultural heritage. Whitebait season opens Whitebait advocacy is an important part of DOC’s role in managing native freshwater fisheries. DOC rangers are out and about making sure that fishers comply with the rules. The draft plan is available: The whitebait season is open between 15 August and 30 November (inclusive). Fishing is only permitted between 5:00 am and 8:00 pm or between 6:00 am and 9:00 pm when New Zealand Daylight Saving is being observed. Online www.boprc.govt.nz/onekawa Hard copy at the Ōpōtiki i-site or the Regional Council office, Quay St, Whakatāne. Submit your comments: Onekawa Te Mawhai news Ōpōtiki District Council reserves at Ōhiwa will soon be incorporated into the Onekawa Te Mawhai Regional Park. A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) will formalise the arrangement between the Regional Council and Ōpōtiki District Council. This will facilitate more harmonious and efficient co-management of the reserves. Online form at www.boprc.govt.nz/onekawa By email to courtney.bell@boprc.govt.nz By post to The Chief Executive, Bay of Plenty Regional Council, PO Box 364, Whakatane 3158 Closing date for comments is 4.00 pm on Friday, 26 September 2014. 3 by pest plants, such as saltwater paspalum and sea couch. Ecological monitoring continues Regional Council staff have been busy managing pest plants and animals and monitoring saltmarsh. Pest plants Regular control is reducing populations of the problematic pest plants lantana, wild ginger, woolly nightshade, African feather grass and Japanese walnut. The invasive aquatic weed Spartina was completely eradicated from the Harbour some years ago, and old man’s beard is close to eradication from the catchment. Both remain part of on-going weed monitoring. Other pest plants, such as moth plant, eleagnus, wild kiwifruit, wilding pines, blue morning glory, pampas, privet, gorse and blackberry are being controlled by landowners and care groups at sites with high biodiversity values. A typical Ōhiwa Harbour saltmarsh: glasswort and sea primrose in foreground, oioi and sea rush behind. Upcoming events Birds-a-Plenty Festival This year’s month-long festival kicks off on 20 September and includes a range of activities throughout the Eastern Bay. For a festival programme visit http://birdsaplentyfestival.blogspot.co.nz/ Pest animals Pest animals, including rats, mustelids and possums, are regularly controlled at high-priority biodiversity sites over an ever increasing area of the catchment and again carried out by community groups or landowners as part of a Regional Council funded Biodiversity Management Plan (BMP). Festival highlight -Godwit Welcome at Ōhiwa Spit. This year’s event includes a book launch and starts at 8.30am on Sunday 28 September. Booking is not required for this event. Saltmarsh investigations Saltmarshes are an important but fragile ecosystem found around the ‘muddy’ harbour margins. In the Ōhiwa Harbour, saltmarsh vegetation is dominated by jointed rush (oioi), sea rush and saltmarsh ribbonwood. Saltmarsh provides habitat for several rare marsh birds, acts as a buffer between land and water and collects sediment flowing in from the catchment. For the kids - Kiwi Conservation Club event Join in the fun activities, including a visit to the dotterels at the Ōhiwa Spit. Wednesday 1 October, 10am – 3pm To book, phone Mei on (07) 3157556. Cheddar Valley bird walk and bird pottery Wednesday 1 October, 1.30pm To book, phone Stuart on 073124583. Nukuhou Saltmarsh Care Group bird monitoring Sunday 5 October, 6.45am. To book, phone Stuart on 073124583 There have been no long-term studies about local saltmarsh, but a new Regional Council research project will help rectify this. The project will identify areas of saltmarsh, their ecological values and any threats to these areas. In the longer term, saltmarsh monitoring will become part of the Regional Council’s regular ecological surveys so that there is greater understanding of what is happening to this important ecosystem and what needs to be done to protect it. Uretara Island exploration and working bee Sunday 5 October, 9am. To book, phone Stuart on 073124583 Kayaking with the birds- Ōhiwa boat ramp Saturday 11 October, 10am. To book, phone Meg on 073154981. Ōhiwa Harbour Implementation Forum (OHIF) The next meeting of OHIF will be held on 6 October 2014 at the Ōpōtiki District Council. This meeting is open to the public. Many saltmarshes were drained to create farmland and so their area is greatly reduced. The greatest threats come from loss of connection to the harbour, due to roads, culverts and drainage structures, and invasion 4