Honors Modern Hawaiian History of Hawaii Quarterly Exam Definitions Question 1: The first missionaries to arrive in Hawaii were known under what name & acronym? Question 5: Once the missionaries arrived, they immediately sought to convert what Native Hawaiian group? Question 6: Which Kamehameha enacted the Constitution for the Hawaiian Kingdom? Question 8: Possible Answer (C.) Creates a feudalistic system in Hawaii Question 9: Circle all that apply for the establishment of a Constitutional Monarchy. Acronym: a word formed from the first letters of each one of the words in a phrase Convert: To change (something) into a different form or so that it can be used in a different way. To change to a different system, method or religion. Enact: To perform something, scene or play. To make (a bill or other legislation) officially become part of the law Constitution: the system of beliefs and laws by which a country, state or organization is governed by. Feudalistic: a social system that existed in Europe during the Middle Ages in which people worked and fought for higher ranking citizens who let them live and farm land in return. Rephrased: Circle all the possible answers that would describe the Constitutional Monarchy of Hawaii. Legislature: a group of people with the power to make or change laws. Total Executive Power: responsible for making sure laws are carried out and for managing the affairs of a nation. Judicial System: a part of the government that relates to courts of law, judges, supreme courts, etc. Checks & Balances: A way to minimize the power of each government system. No one organization (legislature, executive, judicial) has total power within the government Church Land & Base Entitlements: Land that is provided for the church and is based on the titles of citizens Question 13: Possible Answer (b.) Subsidized lands to the Plantation Owners in Hawaii. Question 17: Possible Answer (c.) That the Hawaiian Island chain was regarded as a prime estate for sugar. Question 18: Possible Answer (d.) It disenfranchised the Native Hawaiian people and made the King a mere puppet figure. Question 21: What organization dethroned the Queen? Question 25: President Cleveland deemed that the Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom was illegal, he immediately… Question 26: Upon hearing about Annexation to the US, Native Hawaiian groups rallied in political organizations and gathered petition signatures. Paragraph Statement Question 1 Explain how the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 evolved into the Bayonet Constitution. How did this foreshadow the downfall of the Hawaiian Kingdom? Parliamentary System: group of people who are responsible for making laws (legislative) Subsidize: to help someone or something pay for costs of business. Estate: Large pieces or tracts of land that someone owns. Disenfranchised: To prevent (a person or group of people) from having the right to vote Dethrone: To take away the power and authority of (a king or queen) To Deem: To think of (someone or something) in a particular way Rallied (to rally): To arouse for action Petition: A written document that many people sign to show that they want a person or organization to do or change something Evolve: To change or develop slowly often into a better, more complex, or more advanced state Foreshadow: to give a suggestion of something that has not yet happened. To foretell of an event that will happen in the future.