A.P. U.S. Government & Politics: Terms to Know (Unit 2) Be able to identify and/or define the following: AARP Agular v. Felton Affirmative action Bakke v. California Barron v. Baltimore Bills of attainder Bill of Rights Brandenburg v. Ohio Brown v. Board of Education Boumediene et al. v. Bush busing Civil Rights Act of 1964 Clear and present danger test Communications Decency Act Comparable worth Cruel and unusual punishment coverture de facto segregation de jure segregation Document of Sentiments Due process clause (5th and 14th amendments) D. C. v. Heller Eminent domain Engle v. Vitale Equal pay for equal work Equal protection clause Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Equality of opportunity Equality of result Espionage Act of 1917 Establishment clause Everson v. Board of Education Ex post facto laws Exclusionary rule First Amendment rights Fourteenth Amendment Furman v. Georgia Free exercise clause Gideon v. Wainwright Gitlow v. New York Gonzalez v. Planned Parenthood Good-faith exception Griswold v. Connecticut Gratz v. Bollinger Grutter v. Bollinger Habeas corpus Hamdi v. Rumsfeld Hamdan v. Rumsfeld Hardwick v. Georgia Imminent action Internal Security Act of 1950 Interest Groups Jim Crow laws Judicial review Kelo v. New London, CT Lawrence v. Texas Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. Lemon v. Kurtzman Libel Litigation Mapp v. Ohio McCreary County v. ACLU Meredith v. Jefferson County Board of Ed. Miller v. California Miranda v. Arizona Miranda rights Moment of silence NAACP Native American Rights Fund Near v. Minnesota New York Times v. Sullivan New York Times v. U.S. Nineteenth Amendment Obscenity Office of Economic Opportunity Oregon v. Smith Original intent Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District #1 Planned Parenthood v. Casey Plessy v. Ferguson Privileges and immunities clause Procedural due process Pro-choice v. pro-life Rasul v. Bush Reasonableness standard Religious pluralism Reservations Reverse discrimination Richmond v. Croson Right to counsel Right to privacy Roe v. Wade Roster v. Goldberg Schenck v. U.S. School vouchers Sedition Act of 1798 Sedition Act of 1918 Selective incorporation Separate but equal doctrine Sexual harassment Smith Act Substantive due process Suffrage movement Suspect categories Symbolic speech Texas v. Johnson Thurgood Marshall Title VII Twenty-Fourth Amendment Twenty-Seventh Amendment Unreasonable search and seizure United Steel Workers v. Weber Van Orden v. Perry Voting Rights Act of 1965 Wall of separation Wallace v. Jaffree Webster v. Reproductive Health Services