CARBOHYDRATE REVIEW

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CARBOHYDRATE
REVIEW
A carbohydrate is:
A. An organic compound
B. A Biomolecule
C. An Inorganic compound
D. Ionic compound
E. Both a and B
Carbohydrates contain
the elements:
A. Carbon, nitrogen, & oxygen
B. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:3:1 ratio
C. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio
D. Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, & nitrogen
E. CHNOPS
Simplest type of
carbohydrates:
A. Monosaccharide
B. Disaccharide
C. Polysaccharide
D. Single sugar
E. Both A and D
Common examples of
monosaccharides are:
A. Glucose, fructose & galactose
B. Maltose, lactose, & sucrose
C. Starch, glycogen, chitin, & cellulose
D. Glucose, Fructose, & maltose
E. Glucose, Fructose, & lactose
Two monosaccharides
linked together:
A. simple sugar
B. polysaccharide
C. Disaccharide
D. Double sugar
E. Both c & D
Common examples of
disaccharides are:
A. Glucose, fructose & galactose
B. Maltose, lactose, & sucrose
C. Starch, glycogen, chitin, & cellulose
D. Glucose, Fructose, & maltose
E. Glucose, Fructose, & lactose
The largest
carbohydrates are:
A. Monosaccharides
B. Disaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. Single sugars
E. Double sugars
Polysaccharides are
made by:
A. Linking single sugars together by dehydration synthesis
B. Linking single sugars together by dehydration synthesis
C. Linking simple sugars together by dehydration
synthesis
D. . Linking glucose molecules together by dehydration
synthesis
E. All of the above
Common examples of
polysaccharides are:
A. Glucose, fructose & galactose
B. Maltose, lactose, & sucrose
C. Starch, glycogen, chitin, & cellulose
D. Glucose, Fructose, & maltose
E. Glucose, Fructose, & lactose
Polysaccharides are
A. Polymers
B. Monomers
C. Macromolecules
D. Organic molecules
E. Biomolecules
F. A, C, D, and E
Monosaccharides
function as:
A. Long term energy storage
B. Short term energy storage
C. Immediate source of energy
D. Serve as monomers for polysaccharides
E. Both C and D
Carbohydrates can be divided
into 2 types based on function:
A. Structural & storage polysaccharides
B. Structural and Defense polysaccharides
C. Storage & insulating polysaccharides
D. Storage & cushioning polysaccharides
E. Cushioning & insulating polysaccharides
STARCH
A. Short term energy storage in plants
B. Short term energy storage in animals
C. Makes up cell wall of plants
D. Makes up cell wall of fungi & exoskeleton of
insects
E. None of the above
Glycogen
A. Short term energy storage in plants
B. Short term energy storage in animals
C. Makes up cell wall of plants
D. Makes up cell wall of fungi & exoskeleton of
insects
E. None of the above
CELLULOSE
A. Short term energy storage in plants
B. Short term energy storage in animals
C. Makes up cell wall of plants
D. Makes up cell wall of fungi & exoskeleton of
insects
E. None of the above
CHITIN
A. Short term energy storage in plants
B. Short term energy storage in animals
C. Makes up cell wall of plants
D. Makes up cell wall of fungi & exoskeleton of
insects
E. None of the above
Found in liver & muscle
of animals:
A. Cellulose
B. Chitin
C. Glycogen
D. Starch
Undigestable by us:
A. Cellulose
B. Chitin
C. Glycogen
D. Starch
FIBER IS:
A. Cellulose
B. Chitin
C. Glycogen
D. Starch
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