Bonding Types & Properties Formative 1) An unknown black/purple substance is placed in water and the water turns purple after mixing but there are also black chunks at the bottom of the beaker. When the solution is tested with a light bulb (conductivity) apparatus, the light bulb does not light up. What type(s) of bond(s) are present in the substance and explain how you know this. 2) Explain why are substances that contain metallic bonds such good conductors of electricity. 3) Explain why ionic substances cannot conduct electricity when not dissolved in water. What type of bond and what type of electron interaction occurred in the compound CaCl2 ? 1. Ionic – Transferred 2. Covalent – Transferred 3. Covalent – Shared 4. Ionic - Shared 0% 0% 0% 0% d Io ni c -S ha re a. .. Co va l en t– Sh ra –T en t Co va l Io ni c – Tr an sf. .. ... Table If an unknown chemical compound is placed in water and the solution turns color (the light bulb doesn’t light) but after mixing, there is some material on the bottom, what can be said about 25% 25% 25% 25% this compound? 1. Polar Covalent 2. Mix of polar and nonpolar Covalent 3. Mix of ionic and nonpolar 4. Nonpolar covalent al. .. .. . co v ca No np o of i ix M lar on i ar of po l M ix Po l ar Co v ale nt a. .. Table What type of compounds do not conduct any electricity and are soluble in ethanol? 25% 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% 25% 25% Nonpolar Covalent Polar Covalent Ionic Metallic Table 1. 2. 3. 4. What is the correct formula for carbon tetrachloride? C4Cl CCl4 C2Cl4 Cl4C ClC4 CCl10 Table 0% CC l1 0 0% Cl C4 0% Cl 4C 4 0% C2 Cl 0% CC l4 0% C4 Cl 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. What is the chemical name of H2S03? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. sulfuric acid sulfurous acid hydrosulfuric acid hyposulfurous acid persulfuric acid 20% s ic ur ulf id ac lfu su ro 20% a us .. ci. d hy lfu su ro 20% .. . ric po hy su 20% . s. . ou r lf u rsu pe 20% r ic lf u . a.. Table What is the chemical name of H3P05? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. phosphoric acid phosphorous acid hydrophosphoric acid hypophosphorous acid perphosporic acid p os ph r ic ho ac 20% 20% ... . a.. p os ph us ro ho d hy h sp ho p ro 20% 20% . ... o.. ric Table or o h p sp os ho ph p r o pe yp ... or h 20% What is the chemical name of Fe2(SO2)3? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. iron hyposulfite iron (II) hyposulfite iron (III) hyposulfite diiron trihyposulfite not listed 20% n iro lfi. su o p hy .. iro II ) n( 20% 20% ... . p.. po hy iro n( hy II I) di 20% o.. yp h i r nt ir o 20% . t li no d ste Table What is the chemical name of Cd(NO4)2? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. cadmium (I) pernitrate cadmium (II) pernitrate cadmium (III) pernitrate cadmium (IV) pernitrate not listed 20% ca i dm um (I) . .. pe um mi d ca 20% (II) . p.. um mi d ca 20% ). (III 20% .. d ca um mi (IV )p ... 20% t li no d ste Table What is the chemical name of Pb(Cr2O7)2? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. lead (I) dichromate lead (II) dichromate lead (III) dichromate lead (IV) dichromate not listed 20% 20% 20% 20% te te te te ma ma ma ma o o o o r r r h h hr ic h dic d ic d ic ) ) I I) d I( I) I V ( I I d d d( d( lea lea lea lea 20% t li no d ste Table What is the chemical name of HClO? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. chloric acid chlorous acid hydrochloric acid hypochlorous acid perchloric acid ch lo r ic ac 20% 20% id cid ch lo a us ro dr hy oc 20% r hlo ic .. . p hy ro h lo c o 20% . us 20% .. ic lor ch r pe ... ac Table What is the chemical name of H2CO3? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. carbonic acid carbonous acid hydrocarbonic acid hypocarbonous acid percarbonic acid 20% ca ic on rb id ac ca sa ou n o rb 20% .. c i. d hy ca ro 20% ... nic o rb p hy ar oc bo 20% .. . us o n rca pe 20% ic on rb . a.. Table What is the chemical name of Al(OH)3? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. aluminum hydroxide aluminum oxygen hydrogen 3 aluminum (III) hydroxide aluminum trihydroxide aluminum hydride 20% al inu um m dr hy ... inu al um m 20% . .. yg x o m a lu inu 20% m . I.. (I I al um m inu 20% t ri 20% . h.. al um inu m ... dr Table y h If a chemical compound has high conductivity (lights a 60 watt light bulb), high melting point (doesn’t melt with a candle), and is water soluble what type of bond is occurring? Ionic Polar Covalent Nonpolar Covalent Metallic 0% 0% 0% 0% lar No np o M et al .. . Co va l nt ale Co v ar Po l lic Table Io ni c 1. 2. 3. 4. What type of compound has low conductivity (meter readings between 1 – 16) and is soluble in H2O? Nonpolar Covalent Polar Covalent Ionic Metallic 0% 0% 0% 0% lic et al M Io ni c ale Co v ar Po l lar Co va l en t nt Table No np o 1. 2. 3. 4. What type of bond is occurring when Fe (iron) atoms and N (nitrogen) atoms bond together? 0% Table Co va l nt lar ale No np o Co v Po l ar et al M 0% .. . 0% lic 0% en t 0% Co va l Ionic Covalent Metallic Polar Covalent Nonpolar Covalent Io ni c 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.