AeroAstro Outreach Program Women’s Graduate Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics (WGA3) February 22, 2012 Outreach Initiative Overview Outreach Team – – – – – – – – – Farah Alibay Allie Anderson Hemant Chaurasia Emily Clements Chelsea He Aaron Johnson Whitney Lohmeyer Sameera Ponda Sunny Wicks Outreach Objectives 1. Collect available materials – General information about Engineering, AeroAstro – Photos and videos – Lesson plans – Demos and materials 2. Create new content – Outreach “kits” – IAP course 3. Share with the community – Web repository – Outreach opportunities 2 Motivation & Goals • Members of the AeroAstro community participate in a variety of outreach activities – – – – One-time talks Educational videos Day-long workshops Multi-week courses • Materials are currently dispersed throughout the department • Little or no coordination among users • Content development is labor intensive To facilitate coordination, we are collecting both physical and electronic content to create a repository of existing outreach materials. 1) Minimize duplicated effort 2) Lower the barrier of participation 3) Facilitate development of new content 3 Presentations About AeroAstro, Engineering Richness in Research Breadth New computational methods for real-time data assimilation (Willcox) Reducing airport environmental impact through more efficient surface operations (Balakrishnan and Hansman) Shuttle tile damage and simulation of radial and conical cracks in ceramic plate impact (Radovitzky) New methods for controlling walking machines applied to JPL’s legged rover (Williams and Shah) Space propulsion systems for small satellites: Cubesats (Lozano) 4 AeroAstro Photos 5 Lesson Plans, Demos, Videos… Quadrotor Demo “Astronaut School for Middle Schoolers” by Hemant Chaurasia Water Bottle Rocket Activity MIT Engineering K-12 Videos http://techtv.mit.edu/genres/19engineering/ videos/14880-a-turn-of-theearth Spacesuit 6 Web Repository 77 Web Repository 8 8 Hands-On Aerospace Mission: Introduce students to topics in AeroAstro through practical, hands-on activities. Project Teams • Robotics: Lego Mindstorms • Aerodynamics: Portable Wind Tunnel Expected Outcomes • Assembly of demo • Group presentation • Mini-lecture describing demo and basic concepts • Outreach “kit” 9 Logistics Timeline • 4 days: Jan 17-20 Recruitment • IAP offerings website • Email to freshmen interested in AeroAstro • Email to AeroAstro undergrads Supplies • Robotics: 2 Lego Mindstorms kits from Prof. Hoffman • Wind tunnel: <$100 in wood, PVC, paint, other building materials Safety • Gelb lab: all students completed online safety course (AeroAstro Safety and Chemical Hygiene by Dick Perdichizzi) • Machine shop: graduate students only 10 Students Robotics Team Wind Tunnel Team L-R: Mycal Tucker ’15, Ben Novak ’15 Not pictured: Aristodimos Komninos G L-R: Dominique Hoskins ’15, Matt Vernacchia ’15, Ellen Liverpool ’15 Photo Credit: Bill Litant 11 Schedule of Activities Jan 17: Morning Session Welcome/Logistics Chelsea He, Sameera Ponda Introduction to AeroAstro Prof. Julie Shah Introduction to Robotics Prof. Jon How Introduction to Aerodynamics Prof. Dave Darmofal Engineering Communication/Outreach Dr. Brindha Muniappan (MIT Museum) Jan 17: Afternoon Session Tour of Gelb Lab/Machine Shop Todd Billings Tour of Wind Tunnels Dick Perdichizzi Tour of Aerospace Controls Lab Sameera Ponda Jan 18-19: Open lab hours Jan 20: Group presentations 12 Robotics Demo • Objective: Illustrate robotics concepts via hands-on demos – Line-Tracking Demo – Exploration and Search Missions (16.00) • Materials: Lego Mindstorm NXT kit – Sensors (range, light, sound, touch) – Actuators (motors, LEDs) – Graphical programming (LabView) Lego Mindstorm NXT Kit Actions Decision Processing Sensors Robotic System World Generic Robotics Block Diagram Hands-On Aerospace: Line-Tracking Demo 13 Wind Tunnel Demo • Objective: Illustrate basic aerodynamics concepts such as lift, drag, stall using a low speed flow visualization wind tunnel – “Little Smokey” wind tunnel – Instructions from NASA: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k12/WindTunnel/build.html • Materials: – – – – – – – Plywood 2” x 4” wood Polycarbonate sheet Computer cooling fan PVC pipes Straws Dry ice 14 Summary Lift Forces The Bernoulli View • ● ● ● Airfoil shape & orientation force air to flow faster over top side of the wing than over the bottom side of the wing By Bernoulli's Principle, the faster flowing airstream exerts less pressure on the wing There is an upward force on the wing • Understanding of basic aerodynamics concepts • Mini-lecture describing demo • Basic building skills • Teamwork and camaraderie • Interaction with faculty Factors affecting Lift DEMO in wind tunnel -look for splitting airstreams Source: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/space/lift-drag.html Airfoil Shape • • • • Learning by doing Sense of ownership Low cost, high impact Community involvement Angle of Attack Source http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/fluids/airfoil.html 15 Outreach in Action National Engineers Week at the MIT Museum February 20, 2012 16 2012 Outreach Plan Outreach Team: • Build up database of AeroAstro-based demos and workshops • Demonstrate use of outreach materials in a high school visit and a summer workshop • Repeat IAP course in 2013 to produce new demos Faculty Homework: • Over the next months, with your students carve your research into demos or lectures to excite the community about AeroAstro research 17 Thank You! Students Faculty and Staff Dominique Hoskins Julie Shah Ellen Liverpool Dave Darmofal Ben Novak Jon How Mycal Tucker Jeff Hoffman Matt Vernacchia Jaime Peraire Aristodimos Komninos Karen Willcox Chelsea He Marie Stuppard Sameera Ponda Sue Whitehead Sunny Wicks Bill Litant Farah Alibay Todd Billings Allie Anderson Dave Robertson Hemant Chaurasia Dick Perdichizzi Emily Clements Brindha Muniappan (MIT Museum) Aaron Johnson Whitney Lohmeyer wga3-exec@mit.edu http://web.mit.edu/wga3/www 18