PENSION PAYMENT IN PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS:IS IT A CHARITY BY BANKS? Dear Colleagues With the signing of 10th Bi Partite Settlement on 25.05.2015 between the Indian Bank Association and the United forum Of Bank Unions, there had been total disappointment among the approximately 5 lacs retired employees and their families as none of the demands of retired employees included in the charter submitted by UFBU was discussed and agreed upon by the IBA. The IBA and UFBU after signing the 10th Bi Partite settlement, signed a Record Note on the demands of retired employees and the views of IBA on these demands without explicitly dealing the views of UFBU on these demands. This has caused the all round frustration among the retired as well as the senior serving employees retiring between 01.11.2012 to 31.10.2017 as this settlement gives them a very meager increase (about 2% of load factor)after merger of DA up to 4440 points. The pension of existing retired employees was in fact reduced for the first time due to increased commutation amounts. Before discussing the repercussions of Record Note on the demand of retired employees, a need is felt to discuss and understand the whole issue of Pension in Public Sector Bank: HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF PENSION SCHEME IN PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS 1. The State Bank of India was established by special Act of Parliament in 1955 and was a PSB. The SBI Employees were entitled for -3- retirement benefits viz. 1. CPF (Contributory Provident Fund) 2. Pension 3. Gratuity as per Payment of Gratuity Act. 2. -14- Banks were Nationalized on 19.07.1969, -6- more Banks were Nationalized in 1980, Total 20 Nationalized bank were operating in India and the employees were entitled for -2- retirement benefits viz 1. CPF ( Contributory Provident Fund) 2. Gratuity as per Payment of Gratuity Act 3. The employees of these -20- Banks have a long pending demand for payment of pension as 3rd retirement benefit as applicable to SBI. 4 In 1993 GOI/ MOF declined the demand of pension as 3rd retirement benefit but offered pension as 2nd retirement benefit in lieu of Management contribution to CPF. The draft Scheme was adopted on the line of pension scheme applicable to Central Govt. employees. The Bank employees Pension regulation contains a Residuary Provision No 56 that -“ In case of doubt, in the matter of application of these regulations, regard may be had to the corresponding provisions of central civil Service rules 1972 or Central Services ( commutation of Pension) and modifications as the Bank, with the previous sanction of central Govt. may from time to time, determine”. 5 These regulations were titled as say “(XYZ) Bank Employees Pension Regulations 1995”. (To be published in the gazette of India Extraordinary, Part III- Section 4). 6 Accordingly Banks in 1993-1995 offered to their existing employees either to exercise option for above pension scheme or continue with the existing CPF( Contributory Provident Fund). Large No of employees appx. 48% not opted for the pension scheme and preferred to continue with the CPF due to following reasons: a. The interest rates of GPF/EPF/CPF prevailing at that time were as high as 12-13% p.a. so employees opted to continue with CPF as it was found to be more beneficial. b. Pension regulation contain a deadly provision of forfeiture of past service due to participation in a strike. (This provision was subsequently deleted in 2000).With the deletion of forfeiture of past service clause notified on 16.03.2000, the principle of natural justice demand that the fresh option for pension should have been extended to those who have not opted for pension in 1993-95 but the same basic principal of administration/ good governance was not followed by the Banks. More ever the information about deletion of this ‘forfeiture of service in case of strike’ clause was not circulated by the banks and willfully and with malaise intentions till date of notification on 16.03.2000. c. The Bank Employees Pension Regulations was implemented from 01.11.1993. The employees joined on or after 01.11.1993 were compulsorily covered under the above Pension Regulation. Thus there were -2- class of Bank Employees created 1. One covered under Pension Scheme and 2. The employees who continued under CPF ( Contributory Provident Fund). 1 2 3 PENSION SCHEME IN PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS The Bank employees pension scheme is covered under “Bank Employees Pension Regulations 1995” adopted by the Bank’s Board after consultation with RBI and with the previous sanction of the Central Government. These Regulations are published in the gazette of India Extraordinary, Part III- Section 4. As per the provisions of pension regulations Banks are required to constitute a fund called Bank (Employees) Pension Fund under irrevocable trust with a sole purpose to make due payments to pension benefits to employees of the bank or their families(family pension). The Pension fund shall consist of: a. Contribution by Bank @10% pm of the pay of the employees b. The accumulated contribution of the Bank to the PF with interest with respect of employees who have opted for pension c. Contribution of the bank along with the interest refunded by the employees/ families of the deceased employees who had retired before the notified date but opted for pension. d. As per the Pension regulations the bank shall cause an investigation to be made by an actuary into financial condition of the fund every financial year on the 31st of the march and made such additional contribution to the fund as may be required to secure payment of benefits under these regulations. e. As per Regulation 13 of Pension Regulation the payment of benefits by the pension trust shall be administered for grant of pensionery benefits to the employees or the family pension to the families of the deceased employees of the bank Thus the Pension Scheme was introduced in the Public sector Banks for the employees retired on or after 01.01.1986 and the existing employees who have opted for pension and compulsorily covered the employees who joined after 01.11.1993. The Central Govt. introduced a scheme of compassionate pension of Rs 300/- pm plus DA for the pre-1986 retirees Subsequently employees unions raised the demands for improvement in the pension scheme in their charter of demands with IBA but instead of improving the pension scheme in PSBs as applicable to Central Govt. employees following distortions were created to the disadvantage of existing retirees as well as retiring employees in PSBs in each BPS signed during 1997 to 2015. VIIh Bipartite Settlement for the period 01.11.1997 to 31.10.2002 signed on 27.03.2000- Distortion/Deniel of Full Pension Benefits 1. The scales for the existing employees were constructed with the merger of DA upto 1664 points of All India average consumer price index but for the retirees the pension was calculated with the merger of 1616 points of DA. Thus the pension of retirees who were eligible for full pension was reduced from 50% of Pay to 41%. This was the violation of Pension regulations because the Pension regulations prescribe the rate of pension as 50% of average monthly emoluments for last ten months prior to retirement. 2. The agreement was signed on 27.03.2000 which was effective from 01.11.19997. The employees retired during the period from 01.11.1997 to 27.03.2000 were denied the arrears of pension and also the difference of commutation amount due to difference in old and new basic pension. They were forced to give an undertaking that the pension on the revised scale will be paid only if the retirees will not claim the arrears of pension and commutation. 3. With an intention to deny the benefit of full pension the concept of incremental cost of pension was introduced by IBA in this settlement. The additional cost of pension was calculated as 16.5% of the pensionable pay and employees forced to bear 8.25% of the incremental cost of pension, thus their revised wage p.m. were reduced by 8.25% resulting in payment of reduced pension. This was violation of pension regulations as the regulation do not have any provision of recovery of pension cost from the employees. 4. This incremental cost of pension recovered from the employees as well as equal contribution by the bank was not deposited in the pension fund. 5. The details of working of incremental cost of pension are never disclosed to the employees. 6. Since the wage of both PF optees as well as Pension optees were reduced (by 8.25%p.m.) to the extent of incremental cost of pension, where as the PF optees were not entitled for pension benefit. 7. The pension fund details were never disclosed in public domain which resulted in pension fund being run like a ponzi scheme where pf optees were asked to contribute in pension fund. VIIIh Bipartite Settlement for the period 01.11.2002 to 31.10.2007 signed on 02.06.2005 -Distortion/Deniel of Full Pension Benefits 1. The illegality of considering DA merger upto 1616 points for the purpose of pension calculation in the VII th BPS, was rectified in VIII BPS signed on 02.06.2005. Again the IBA committed the illegality of denying the arrears there off and commutation difference to adversely affected past retirees. 2. Agreement was signed on 02.06.2005 which was effective from 01.11.12002. The employees retired during the period from 01.11.2002 to 02.06.2005 were denied the arrears of pension and also the difference of commutation amount due to difference in old and new basic pension. They were forced to give an undertaking that the pension on the revised scale will be paid only if the retirees will not claim the arrears of pension and commutation. 3. With an intention to deny the benefit of full pension the concept of incremental cost of pension introduced in 7th BPS by IBA was continued in this settlement also and the additional cost of pension was calculated as 20.5% of the pensionable pay and employees forced to bear 9.25% of the incremental cost of pension, thus their revised wage p.m. were reduced by 9.25% resulting in payment of reduced pension. This was violation of pension regulations as the regulation do not have any provision of recovery of pension cost from the employees. 4. This incremental cost of pension recovered from the employees (9.25%) as well as the 11.25% cost shared by the bank was not deposited in the pension fund by banks. 5. The details of working of incremental cost of pension are never disclosed to the employees in general. Such details are not in public domain. 6. Since the wage of both PF optees as well as Pension optees were reduced (by 9.25%p.m.) to the extent of incremental cost of pension, where as the PF optees were not entitled for pension benefit. 7. The pension fund details were never disclosed in public domain which resulted in pension fund being run like a ponzi scheme where pf optees were asked to contribute in pension fund. 8. The DA neutralization@100% was introduced w.e.f 01.02.2005 which should have been implemented from the date of settlement and also the same not extended to illegally to retirees retired before 31.10.2002. IX th Bipartite Settlement for the period 01.11.2007 to 31.10.2012 signed on 27.04.2010- Distortion/Deniel of Full Pension Benefits 1. With an intention to deny the benefit of full pension the concept of incremental cost of pension introduced in 7th BPS by IBA was continued in this settlement also and he additional cost of pension was calculated as 26% of the pensionable pay and employees forced to bear 13.00% of the incremental cost of pension, thus their revised wage p.m. were reduced by 13% resulting in payment of reduced pension. This was violation of pension regulations as the regulation do not have any provision of recovery of pension cost from the employees. 2. This incremental cost of pension recovered from the employees (13%) as well as the 13% cost shared by the bank was not deposited in the pension fund by banks. 3. The details of working of incremental cost of pension are never disclosed to the employees. 4. Since the wage of both PF optees as well as Pension optees were reduced (by13%p.m.) to the extent of incremental cost of pension, where as the PF optees were not entitled to pensionery benefit. 5. The pension fund details were never disclosed in public domain which resulted in pension fund being run like a ponzi scheme where pf optees were asked to contribute in pension fund. 2nd Option of Pension to serving as well as past retirees. 1. The demand of the employees for introduction of 2nd option of pension to serving as well as retirees was accepted by the IBA . 2.60 lac working employees and around .60 lacs retirees were allowed to join the pension scheme. 2. An actuarial valuation of liability by actuaries appointed by mutual consent was carried out and the funding gap was estimated at Rs 6000 cr for serving employees. As per pension settlement 30% of Rs 6000 cr i.e. Rs 1800 cr was to be paid by the employees and Rs 4200 cr was to be borne by Banks. 3. An actuarial valuation of liability by actuaries appointed by mutual consent was carried out and the funding gap was estimated at Rs 3115 cr for retirees and families of retirees . As per pension settlement 30% of Rs 934.50 cr was to be paid by the retirees and Rs 2180.50 cr was to be borne by Banks. 4. The serving employees were asked to contribute 2.8 times of their basic pay as on 1st Nov 2007 5. The retirees were forced to bear 156% of their PF Balance received at the time of retirement. This amount varied from retiree to retiree depending upon their date of retirement but they were given pension from a future date i.e. 27.11.2009 irrespective of the date of their retirement. 6. This created a distortion that an employees retired on 30.11.2007 has contributed 2.8 times of the basic as on 01.11.2007 but the employee retired on 31.10.2007 was forced to refund 1.56 times of his PF accumulation. 7. The actuarial valuation report on funding gap is not in public domain and its accuracy and authenticity is very much doubtful. Amortization of pension cost in 9th BPS 1. The RBI allowed the Banks to amortize their contribution of Rs 4200 cr for servicing employees and Rs 2180.50 cr for retired employees over a period of -5- years though the recovery from the employees and retirees was made in one go. Thus the Pension fund was deprived of interest on this amortized amount of Rs 6380.50 cr for a period of -5- years. X th Bipartite Settlement for the period 01.11.2012 to 31.10.2017 signed on 25.05.2015 1. During 10th BPS IBA agreed on wage hike of 15% of the pay slip load factor amounting Rs 4725 cr. Out of this 15% only 2% amounting to Rs 597 cr was used for construction of pay scales after merger of 4440 point of DA. 2. IBA introduced a special allowance @7.75% to 11% of load factor and with malafide intention to deny pensioner/retirement benefits to retirees and serving employees retiring during 01.11.2012 to 30.10.2017 with rider that superannuation benefits will not be available on this special allowance. 3. This special allowance was not applicable for PF deduction and also for deduction under NPS. 4. The distribution of agreed %age increase in 7th BPS was 12.25% out of which 7.85% was used for construction of pay scales &DA .similarly in 8th was 13.25% out of which 6.85% was used for construction of pay scales & DA & 9th BPS was 17.25% out of which 16% was used for construction of pay scales & DA . 5. The pension stand reduced from statutory 50% of average emoluments of past 10 months to 46.13% to 44.50% due to no counting special allowance for superannuation benefits. Accordingly the commutation amount also stand reduced. The extent of maximum loss of pension is Rs 6250/- pm as on date and loss of lesser commutation amount is Rs 183000/- . 6. The employees retired during 01.11.2012 to 25.05.2015, their pension stand reduced due to exclusion of special allowance for the purpose of pension. Such employees have been given option to go for lower commutation amount to avoid reduction in pension in violation of pension regulations which is against the pension regulations because there is no provision to change the option once exercised by the retirees. OTHER DISTORTIONS/DENIEAL OF PENSIONERY BENEFITS/UPDATION OF PENSION As per Regulation 26 the employees recruited with specialist qualification PG Research professional was essential and were given relaxation in age prescribed for direct recruitment, they were entitled to add one fourth of the length of his service or actual period by which his age at the time of recruitment exceeded the upper age limit or max. -5- years. The benefit of this clause has been illegally denied to the bank pensioners. Regulation 35 contain provision of Updating the pension As done for the retirees who retired during 01.01.1987 to 31.10.1986 & 01.11.1987 to 31.10.1993 ISSUES OF RETIRED EMPLOYEES IN 10TH BI PARTITE SETTLEMENT 1. Record Note of discussion between IBA & UFBU on the issues and demand relating to retirees of the Banks held on 25.05.2015 at Mumbai. “ The demand of the retirees can be examined as welfare measure as contractual relationship does not exist between bank and retirees”. Out of 15% salary hike the 10 th BPS IBA introduced aspecial allowance @ 7.75 % to 11% of basic pay plus applicable DA which will not be reckoned for superannuation benefits, viz pension including NPS, PF & Gratuity. This allowance has been introduced with the sole intention to deny the pension benefits to the bulk of the employees retiring during 2012-2017. The pension stand reduced due this reason due to wage revision. Compare How Much 10th BPS is Worse Than 9th BPS Assess whether your wage revision is at 15% of salary slip cost?. IX - BPS Salary-as on 01.11.2007 Old Salary Scale I II III IV V VI VII DA Rate 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 New Salary Basic DA CCA Total 10000 13820 18240 20480 24140 26620 29340 3330 4602 6074 6820 8039 8864 9770 540 540 540 540 540 540 540 13870 18962 24854 27840 32719 36024 39650 DA Rate 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 Basic DA CCA Total % Rise Nov'7 14500 19400 25700 30600 36200 42000 46800 1044 1397 1850 2203 2606 3024 3370 540 540 540 540 540 540 540 16084 21337 28090 33343 39346 45564 50710 16 13 13 20 20 26 28 Salary-as on 01.05.2010 Old Salary New Salary Scale DA Rate Basic DA CCA Total DA Rate Basic DA CCA Total % Rise May'10 I 72.18 10000 7218 540 17758 39.6 14500 5742 540 20782 17 II III IV V VI 72.18 72.18 72.18 72.18 72.18 13820 18240 20480 24140 26620 9975 13166 14782 17424 19214 540 540 540 540 540 24335 31946 35802 42104 46374 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 19400 25700 30600 36200 42000 7682 10177 12118 14335 16632 540 540 540 540 540 27622 36417 43258 51075 59172 14 14 21 21 28 VII 72.18 29340 21178 540 51058 39.6 46800 18533 540 65873 29 X- BPS Salary-as on 01.11.2012 Scale I II III IV V VI VII DA Rate 76.5 76.5 76.5 76.5 76.5 76.5 76.5 Old Salary Basic DA CCA Total 14500 11093 540 26133 19400 14841 540 34781 25700 19661 540 45901 30600 23409 540 54549 36200 27693 540 64433 42000 32130 540 74670 46800 35802 540 83142 DA Rate 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 Basic 23700 31705 42020 50030 59170 68680 76520 New Salary Spl ALL. DA 1837 2784 2457 3724 3257 4935 5003 5999 5917 7094 7555 8310 8417 9258 CCA 870 870 870 870 870 870 870 Total 29190 38756 51082 61902 73051 85414 95065 % Rise Nov'12 12 11 11 13 13 14 14 Salary-as on 01.05.2015 DA Rate Old Salary Basic DA CCA Total DA Rate Basic I 110.7 14500 16052 540 31092 33.7 23700 1837 II III IV V VI 110.7 110.7 110.7 110.7 110.7 19400 25700 30600 36200 42000 21476 28450 33874 40073 46494 540 540 540 540 540 41416 54690 65014 76813 89034 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 31705 42020 50030 59170 68680 VII 110.7 46800 51808 540 99148 33.7 76520 Scale New Salary Spl ALL. DA CCA Total % Rise May'15 8606 870 35013 13 2457 3257 5003 5917 7555 11513 15258 18546 21934 25691 870 870 870 870 870 46545 61405 74449 87891 102796 12 12 15 14 15 8417 28624 870 114431 15 Contributed BY : Baban Prasad Sinha Centralised Salary TDS Cell Corporte Taxation Dept BCC, BKC, Mumbai – 400051 RECORD NOTE SIGNED BY IBA AND UFBU ON CHARTER OF DEMANDS OF RETIREES IN 10TH BI PARTITE SETTLEMENT SIGNED ON 25.05.2015 Following are the highlights of IBA stand on demands of retirees raised during the 10th Bi Partite Settlement: IBA STANDON STATUS OF RETIRED EMPLOYEES VIS A VIS BANK No contractual relationship exists between Banks & Retirees and that their demands can be examined only as a “Welfare Measure” OURVIEW: a) At the outset we do not accept that no contractual relationship exists between Banks & Retirees and that their demands can be examined only as a “Welfare Measure”. We maintain that payment of Pension cannot be construed as a mere Welfare Measure. As a matter of fact, there are several court judgments upholding that pension is a deferred portion of the compensation for the service rendered. In landmark “Narkara Case”, the Hon. Supreme Court has held that “Pension is a statutory, inalienable, equally enforceable right that has been earned by the sweat of brow. As such it should be fixed, revised and modified/ changed in the ways not entirely dissimilar to the salaries granted to serving employees.” b) Besides, the Pension Regulations have been framed under section 19(1) of Banking Companies (Acquisition & transfer of undertakings) Act 1970/1980 and as such the relationship between Banks & Retirees is a statutory one. c) Officers’ Service Regulations/ Bi-partite Settlement provisions for workmen, inter- alia, provide for post- retirement benefits including Pension/ PF/ Gratuity etc. These are in the nature of statutory obligations on the part of Banks. In these circumstances, how can it be inferred that there is no contractual relationship between Banks & Retirees/ Pensioners? Moreover in case of officers, Officers’ Service Regulations/ Disciplinary Rules providing for disciplinary proceedings after retirement will lose the test of validity before law in the absence of contractual relationship. d) Like wise in the absence of any contractual relations with Pensioners, clause 48 of the Pension Regulations 1995 i.e. right to proceed against retired employees will also not have any sanctity. COMPARISION OF PENSION SCHEME OF BANKS WITH CENTRAL GOVERNMENT SCHEME: IBA STAND: Government pays pension out of Budgetary allocation Bank’s Pension is a funded scheme. OUR VIEW: As regards comparison with Central Government Pension Scheme, we specifically bring to your notice that Pension Regulations under the head Residuary Provisions, specifically stipulates that “in the matter of application of these Regulations regard may be had to the corresponding provisions of Central Civil Services Rules 1972 or Central Civil Services (Commutation of Pension) Rules 1981 applicable for Government Employees with such modifications as the Bank with previous sanction of Central Government, may from time to time determine”. It is clearly understood that Bank Employees Pension Scheme has been drawn primarily on the basis of Pension Scheme applicable to Central Government Employees/ RBI Employees. Hence comparison with the Central Government Employees pension Scheme is not out of Place. 1.UPGRADING OF BASIC PENSION TO ALL PENSIONERS UP TO UNIFORM INDEX OF 4440 POINTS: IBA STAND: Would examine the cost implications. 2.UPDATION OF PENSIONFOR ALL EXISTING PENSIONERS AND FAMILY PENSIONERS: IBA STAND: Impossible to consider the demand due to huge additional cost involved in funding the pension fund. Data to be collected to ascertain the actual cost. 3.DA NEUTRALISATION AT 100% TO ALL PRE NOVEMBER 2002 PENSIONERS: IBA STAND: Matter sub judice at Supreme Court. IBA can not take a decision on the issue. 4.REVISION IN THE RATE OF FAMILY PENSION AS PER RBI AND CENTRAL GOVERNMENT SCHEME: IBA STAND: IBA sympathetic to the issue but cost involved is significant and unaffordable. Will be examined at future date. 5.PERIODICAL UPDATION IN PENSION ALONGWITH WAGE REVISION OF SERVING EMPLOYEES ON THE LINES OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT: IBA STAND: It is a funding scheme, hence periodical updation is not possible due to its serious impact on the working of Banks. OUR VIEW: a) While on several aspects of pension improvement, IBA has been repeatedly forwarding the plea of cost burden but at no point of time during negotiations, authentic data has been presented in support of its contention. On the contrary, authentic pension fund data categorically reveals that as on 31.03.2014, the corpus of Pension Fund stood at about Rs. 1,14,000/- crores. More importantly Pension Funds of Banks are in surplus consecutively over the years and such surplus is growing year by year despite the fact that Banks have failed to provide for the required sum in pension funds as agreed in Bipartite Settlements. Under these circumstances, demands of retirees for improvement in Family Pension in line with RBI, 100% DA neutralization to pre Nov 2002 retirees as also updation of Pension, cannot be delayed/ denied. b) Bank of Baroda in its affidavit dated 11.08.14 submitted in High Court Ahmedabad in civil application 1208 of 2013 admitted that the additional burden on account of updation of pension will be Rs. 200 crore annually where as the net surplus inflow in the Pension fund is more than Rs. 700 crore during 2013-2014. c) We may point out that Bank Employees Pension Regulations specifically provide for updation of Pension. We invite reference to Regulation 35 (1) thereof which reads as under; “Basic Pension and additional pension wherever applicable shall be updated as per formula given in Appendix I” As a matter of fact, such updating has already been given effect earlier for the pensioners retired prior to 01.11.1987, who were positioned on par with retirees under 01.11.1987 Wage Settlement. In view of the above, updating of Pension has a statutory basis and it becomes a statutory obligation. d) In the matter of 100% DA neutralization for retirees prior to 01.11.2002 for which IBA was positive during discussion, there have been several speaking judgments and favorable court orders. Though the matter is still sub- judice, IBA should settle the matter positively so that the expensive litigation can be put to rest once and for all. But waiting for conclusion of court proceedings will only add to the delay denying justice to pensioners who are above the age of 72-75 years and are anxiously waiting for the justice. DEMAND FOR PENSION OPTION TO LEFT OVER EMPLOYEES VIZ RESIGNEES, COMPULSORILY RETIRED: OUR VIEW: The issue of Pension to left over’s also a vital one. The category of those retired compulsorily and the resignees have been denied benefits due to strict interpretation of instructions from the Government in June, 2012. Existing Pension Regulations categorically provide for pension to those compulsorily retired from service. Denial of pension option to them is violative of the very existing Pension Regulations itself. Denial of Pension option to Resignees has also been tested through litigation and several judgments including the one in Vijaya Bank Case, is a clear pointer that they cannot be denied pension after the stipulated period. In fact consequent upon such court verdict, several resignees have already been conceded the benefit of pension option. It is also pertinent to note that the number of those retired compulsorily as also those resigned from Banks (after putting in requisite pensionable service) is very small and the cost cannot stand in the way of extending benefits to them. ILLEGAL PAYMENT OF PENSION TO CMD, MD & ED OF BANK WHO ARE NOT THE EMPLOYEES OF BANK FROM THE PENSION FUND OF EMPLOYEES OF BANK: On the genuine demands of pensioners and family pensioners IBA takes the stand of cost involved one the other hand Banks are illegally paying the pension to Chairman and Managing Director and Executive Directors out of Pension Fund which is meant exclusively for the employees as per pension Regulations provisions. Dear colleagues, the above mentioned facts are some of the important issues involved in payment of Pension and family Pension in Public sector Banks. IBA has all along adopted the unsympathetic, illogical and sometimes inhumen attititude to words the genuine demands of hapless Bank pensioners and their families. These pensioners have given their best part of their life for the service of the Bank and now need to live the rest of the life with self respect and dignity which is possible only when they have financial strength. The injustice meted out to the retirees and denial of justice to pensioners and their families resulted in large number of litigations against the Bank by the pensioners. Inspite of several court judgments the Banks have not implemented the judgments and preferred appeals against the judgment in higher courts looking into their vast resources and the retirees were made to suffer financially as well as mentally. UFBU on their part, though taken up the demands of retired employees in their charter of demands, discussed the same with IBA, but always compromised on their demands in negotiations and came out with inferior settlement as the retirees were treated as soft target unable to defend and protect themselves. The retired officers associations were never made a party in any of the settlement. No consultations were made by IBA with them and they preferred to piggy ride on UFBU. Some of the retired officer’s organizations were infact launched by Main employee’s organization. In the 10th Bipartite settlement signed on 25.05.2015, the UFBU for some strange reasons did not taken up the demands of retired employees to its logical conclusion, signed the settlement in respect of serving employees only. For retired employees UFBU signed a RECORD NOTE with IBA where all the demands of retired were rejected by IBA. Some of silent features of record note have already dealt with. Friends, from the above facts we observe that the retired employees/family pensioners were subjected to huge financial loss in every successive settlement entered by IBA with UFBU in the form sharing the cost (7th BP 8.25%, 8thBP 9.25%, 9th BP 13.00%) there by reducing their wages and pension, non deposit of cost along with management share in Pension Fund, forcibly denial of arrears of pension and commutation. Pension Fund suffered huge loss in the form of interest due to illegal amortization of Management share (Rs. 6380.50 crs) while offering 2nd pension option. Due to non updating of pension at the time of every BP settlement there are -5- types of pension for retired employees depending up on the date of retirement and a retired General Manager may be drawing less pension than a scale I officer retired recently. A great injustice to the retired and retiring senior employees done by IBA in 10th Bi Partite settlement when out of 15% load factor for revision of wages, a special allowance was created @7.75% to 11% of load factor on which no superannuation benefit was given. Due to high commutation amount the existing pension was in fact REDUCED. This has never happened in past. Looking into the above scenario, and considering the matter in totality, we feel the following demands of the retired employees should immediately resolved by IBA with necessary directions from Central Government, MOF,and RBI and from court if necessary: 1. Transparency in Management of Pension Fund Trust : Annual report of Trust be shared with retirees. Office bearer of Retired officer organizations inducted as Management trustees. 2. Acturial investigation report of Actuary for funding gap in Pension fund be placed in Public domain. 3. Costing exercise for updating of pension of past retirees and Family Pensioners is immediately carried out by a reputed firm of Chartered accountant/Actuaries in each Bank and report be put on public domain with in -3- months. 4. Issue of updating of family pension on the lines of RBI and Central Government is implemented immediately. The costing exercise as suggested at point no 3 be carried out. 5. DA neutralization @100%to all pre November 2002 pensioners are granted. 6. Periodical updating of pension along with wage revision of serving employees on the lines of central Government employees is considered after carrying out the costing exercise at the cutoff date of each settlement. Friends, we are of the firm opinion that resolution of all above demands of retired employees is possible provided we remain united and active for our demands. We have to organize our self, Agitate against the vindictive attitude of IBA and be prepared to fight in the court for our demands if necessary. Bank’s are having a corpus of Rs.1.14 lac crore (excluding SBI but inclusive of Associate Bank) in their Pension Fund despite the fact that Bank’s had not deposited their share in the fund as per the agreement. All demands of pensioners of updating can be easily met from pension fund and lacs of our sr. retired colleagues will be benefited provided the Banks at the instance of IBA carry out the costing exercise which has never been done. Friend’s one thing is certainOnly you have to fight for justice. Only you have to fight for you self respect and dignity. Don’t expect others to fight for you. Pension is your Right Nobody can snatch it from you. Fighting for your retired senior colleague will be best social service. With regards BOBRO MUMBAI An online group of Retired Officers on Whatsapp COST OF PENSION UPDATION IN BANK OF BARODA DATA SUBMITTED BY BANK IN GUJARAT HIGH COURT ON 11.08.2014 IN SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO 1208 OF 2013 BY RETIREES OF BANK Facts and figures of Pension Fund: Opening Balance as on 1-4-2013 Add Annual Contribution Add Interest Income TOTAL Less Benefits Paid Less Gain/Loss TOTAL Closing Balance as on 31-3-2014 Amount in crores of RUPEES.‘ 7502.04 1080.10 616.31 9198.45 502.76 436.21 938.97 8259.48 INCREASE OF RS 8259.48-7502.04=757.44 CRORES OF RUPEES in Pension fund of BANK in F.Y. YEAR 2013-14 AFTER MEETING ITS ANNUAL OBLIGATIONS OF PENSION PAYMENT. According to Bank of Baroda the total number of pensioners and family pensioners ,pension paid to the pensioners of the BANK OF BARODA :(Amount in crores of rupees) No. of No. of Family Approximate Additional Total of pensioners/retired pensioners/Families pension paid per burden column 4, as officers of retired officers month for both payable, if i.e. pensioners and the claim of additional family pensioners petitioners is burden if granted pension is (3) updated. (4) (1) (2) (5) 8585 1260 21.00 +1.50 6.57 +1.35 7.92 If the claim of the PENSIONERS are granted ,Bank of Baroda has to incur additional burden of Rs.8.00 crores per month and Rs.96.00 cores annually. The additional burden on account of non officer staff and their family pension for 12500 persons would be Rs.100.00 crores approximately. In all, for workmen and officers additional burden on account of updation of pension, would be Rs.196.00 crores per annum. AND As admitted by the bank in its Affidavit in Reply, the additional cost of pension on account of Pension Updation would be Rs. 200 crores in current rates and the increase in pension fund in the previous financial year is Rs. 757. 44 crores. There are sufficient funds in the pension fund to meet this additional burden of granting claim of PENSIONER in respect of upgrading of pension. That is to say, that the increase in pension fund in the current year amounting to Rs. 757.44 crores is enough to meet additional burden due to upgrading of pension and still the increase in pension fund will be Rs. 557.44 crores. . If the pensioners claim is granted retrospectively, for the entire period of 20 years, at an average additional burden of Rs. 150.00 Crores per annum come to Rs. 3000.00 crores. But still there will be 5259.48 crores pension fund available after meeting the additional burden on account pension updation. That is Rs. 8259.48 – 3000.00 = 5259.48 crores. However it may be noted that Bank has suppressed the current position of the Pension Fund and has mislead the Hon’ble court by giving the figures of additional burden only. There is no transparency on the part of the Bank, when it comes to the actual and factual funds position. It MAY BE NOTED THAT the additional cost/burden on account of pension updation can be incurred by the self financing scheme of pension and it would not break the backbone of the pension fund. Further with respect to the financial implications on granting the claim of the pensioners, it has been respectfully submitted above, that the Pension Fund has got enough funds in its Pension Fund, to incur additional burden on account of updation of pension to the pensioners.