Post Assessment and Summary of Learning Danny Oliveira San Diego State University SUMMARY OF LEARNING 1 As I pause to reflect back on my learning experience in these last two years in this program, I’m taken aback by the fact that I am finally nearing the end of a journey that began in Fall 2002, over 12 years ago now. I will finally earn my Master of Arts degree a full twenty years after graduating from San Diego State University with a Bachelor’s degree in Kinesiology in 1995. It has been quite a long road that I have traveled. I was a student in the first cohort of students for Postsecondary Educational Leadership with a Specialization in Student Affairs at SDSU. My peers in that cohort have gone on to great success in their student affairs careers. A few of them still work on campus here at SDSU and are now Directors and even the Associate Vice President for Campus Life within the Division of Student Affairs. I took a different path. I was never fully engaged in my academic career at that time. I took the program for granted. I was getting a fee waiver and paying nearly nothing for my classes. All of us were working professionals at the time. My coursework was often an afterthought. I was fully engrossed in my career however. I was fortunate enough to be hired in a newly created position as an Assistant Coordinator of Fraternity and Sorority Life shortly after completing my Single Subject Teaching Credential at SDSU in 1998. I loved my job and wanted to continue to advance my career. I accepted an opportunity for advancement to a Coordinator position at San Jose State University after six years on staff here at SDSU and consequently never finished my degree in this program. Low and behold, I didn’t last long at SJSU and returned to San Diego to try my hand at my originally intended career as a teacher in secondary education. After struggling for five years in a job that was more difficult and less rewarding than I could have imagined, I came to the realization that my true passion was in the satisfaction of facilitating student’s holistic development in higher education. It would take some financial sacrifice to return to college after so many years but I can now honestly say that it was absolutely the right decision. In reality, my decision to leave student affairs after my time in San Jose is a decision that I have regretted for SUMMARY OF LEARNING 2 some time now. But alas, I am back on track and about to reestablish my career in student affairs. I am completing this program with greater determination, knowledge, understanding, and passion for facilitating student success. In the following pages, I will summarize my mastery of the ten program learning outcomes (PLOs), how I have met my personal and professional goals, and describe my post-graduation plans. I will describe my overall learning and development and demonstrate my readiness to finally earn a master’s degree in Postsecondary Educational Leadership in Student Affairs. Mastery of Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs) PLO 1: Theoretical Foundations The first program learning outcome (PLO 1) is to articulate the theoretical foundation of student affairs in postsecondary education. Although I have several years of practical experience as a student affairs practitioner, my work was never based on any formal theoretical foundation. I had my own informal theories about students and their development, but it wasn’t until I returned to the program and began to study leadership theory in my first course, ARP 610: Educational Leadership that I began to fully grasp the research behind some of the characteristics of successful leadership that I had observed in others and even in myself. Bolman and Deals’ four organizational lenses of structural, political, human resources, and symbolic frames gave me new understanding of the nuances of various leadership styles that I had observed. I had some surface level exposure to Kouzes and Posner’s Five Practices of Exemplary Leadership but never to the depth that I explored this approach in this course. The application of these leadership theories in the “Leadership Challenge Consultation Group Project” in ARP 610 and the opportunity to observe some of the theories in practice and approaches to leadership in the “Observation and Analysis of Postsecondary Educational Leadership” in ARP 610 were key SUMMARY OF LEARNING 3 experiences where this PLO was achieved. The following semester in ARP 621: Theoretical Foundations of Student Affairs was a much deeper look into the theories that inform our profession. I was somewhat familiar with Astin’s Student Involvement Theory from my previous courses over a decade ago and from practical and anecdotal experience with student development, but the depth of the various student development theories and identity development theories that I learned made this my favorite class in my last two years in this program. I will now be able to refer to theory when presented with scenarios where aspects of developmental tasks or identity development are presented in students with whom I interact. PLO 2: Application of Theory to Practice The second program learning outcome (PLO 2) is to identify how learning and development theories can be implemented in daily practice within student affairs in postsecondary education. The best example of my experience with this program learning outcome was demonstrated through the “Applying Student Development Theory to Student’s Experience” project in ARP 621. An example of a theory that I used in this project was Torres’ Bicultural Model of Hispanic Identity Development to describe my adopted student’s identity as a Mexican-American attending a predominately white institution demonstrating a Bicultural orientation described in this theory. I had additional opportunities to apply theory to practice in “Leadership Challenge Consultation Group Project” in ARP 610, and the “Counseling Session Practicum” in ARP 622: Communication and Group Process. PLO 3: Student Preparation and Learning Tendencies The third program learning outcome (PLO 3) is to identify the preparation and learning tendencies with which students enter into postsecondary education and propose strategies to facilitate their development and success. This is an outcome with which I had a level of familiarity as a former secondary education teacher. I demonstrated this outcome through my SUMMARY OF LEARNING 4 self-reflection in “My Place at the U” in ARP 620, evaluating my adopted student’s experiences in “Applying Student Development Theory to Student’s Experience” project in ARP 621, and my Personal Cultural Narrative in ARP 747. My Out-of-Class experiences have deepened my understanding of the preparation and learning tendencies of students entering higher education such as Dr. Shaun Harper’s lecture on “Succeeding in the City: A Report from the New York City Black and Latino Male High School Achievement Study”, various educational sessions that I attended at the NASPA Multicultural Institute and NASPA Western Regional Conference, and most importantly through my job with the Guardian Scholars Program at SDSU’s EOP & Ethnic Affairs. Students admitted to SDSU through EOP often enter college with deficiencies in their preparation. The resources, services, and programs administered through this department implement various strategies to facilitate the success of EOP students such as free tutoring at the CAAT Lounge, the SOAR Mentor Program, and one-on-one advising by EOP Counselors. Of the ten PLOs, I have mastered PLO 3 to the greatest degree. This is my area of focus in student affairs; supporting student success for first generation, low income, students of color who benefit from strategies such as these to facilitate their development. PLO 4: Varying Leadership Styles The fourth program learning outcome (PLO 4) is to identify and apply varying leadership styles that are prevalent within a student affairs in postsecondary education context. The artifact that most clearly demonstrates my grasp of this outcome is “Observation and Analysis of Postsecondary Educational Leadership” in ARP 610 where I observed a Student Affairs professional deftly adapt her leadership styles to varying contexts within the brief time that I formally observed her. I have continued to observe these skills in this particular person as I now work in her department. Since this project, I have become more observant of the adaptation of varying leadership styles of my supervisors in my assistantships and internship experience as SUMMARY OF LEARNING 5 well as other practitioners such as faculty and staff in academic departments whom I interviewed and observed in my role as a Graduate Assistant with SDSU Career Services’ Campus Internship Coordinator. PLO 5: Personal Strengths and Weaknesses The fifth program learning outcome (PLO 5) is to identify one’s own leadership strengths and areas of continued development. My practice of identifying my strengths and areas for improvement have most often occurred in my work experiences and internship experience. Professional development experiences such as NASPA Multicultural Institute, NASPA Western Regional Conference, webinars on the NASPA website, and on-campus workshops organized by our program have all helped me identify areas for growth and strategies for increasing my skills in these areas. The values assessment exercise, Myers-Briggs assessment, and Strengthsquest assessment that we did in ARP 610 were all helpful in identifying my strengths. The “Counseling Session Practicum” in ARP 622 was also very helpful in identifying strengths as well as areas for improvement of my advising and counseling skills. PLO 6: Ethical Issues The sixth program learning outcome (PLO 6) is to identify ethical leadership issues in student affairs in postsecondary education and propose solutions and strategies to address these issues. Opportunities to address ethical issues were very limited in the first year of the program. However, in ARP 622 and ARP 623, we discussed various ethical considerations. I learned some of the foundations of ethical thinking such as autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, justice, and fidelity that are reflected in professional codes of ethics for student affairs, counseling, social work, and other helping professions. Ethical challenges in counseling and student affairs such as confidentiality, informed consent, and boundary issues such as dual relationships between students and staff were addressed in ARP 622. We examined and SUMMARY OF LEARNING 6 addressed “ACPA’s Ethical Principles & Standards” in ARP 622 and “Ethical Professional Practice was among the Professional Competency Areas for Student Affairs Practitioners” published by ACPA and NASPA in ARP 623. The “Sticky Situations” assignment in ARP 623 was an exploration of an ethical dilemma or a situation with conflicting principles. I described a conflict between a staff member and an administrator that resulted in the dismissal of an employee under dubious circumstances and the negative effects that students who were served by this program coordinator were left to deal with in the aftermath of this “sticky situation”. PLO 7: Outcomes-Based Assessment The seventh program learning outcome (PLO 7) is to engage in meaningful outcomes‐ based assessment of collaboratively designed student learning and development programs and initiatives. Our second year course, ED 795 A & B Seminar: Investigating and Reporting Issues in Education is a year-long project directly related to outcomes-based assessment. Assessment is becoming an increasingly important factor in most (if not all) student affairs programs. It is an emerging skill that I am fortunate to learn from a leading expert in her field, Dr. Marilee Bresciani. I regret the choice of program that my team selected at the beginning of the year after our originally targeted program to assess decided not to participate in an assessment at this time. The coordinators of this new initiative on campus, Arts Alive SDSU, requested the support of an assessment team to enhance the development of this emerging program. Regrettably, it has not been a good fit for this sort of outcomes-based assessment. The lack of clearly defined student learning outcomes has led to some frustration for our group. It has been quite difficult to design valid and reliable assessment instruments for our project. Consequently, I can attest that I am in “emerging mastery” of this particular program learning outcome. I see this as a missed opportunity to gain a valuable skill that I can apply in the future. Although our project has not been ideal, we have been exposed to outcomes-based assessment and I will be able to collaborate SUMMARY OF LEARNING 7 with others in the development of assessment projects for student affairs programs in which measurable student learning outcomes can be designed and properly assessed. PLO 8: Access, Equity, and Learner Success The eighth program learning outcome (PLO 8) is to articulate and apply the foundational principles of access, equity and learner success in postsecondary education. This outcome represents one of my strongest areas of learning and growth. I have had multiple experiences related to access, equity, and success during these two years as well as my own lived experiences described in “My Place at the U” digital story from ARP 620 and my Personal Cultural Narrative in ARP 747. My adopted student’s experiences in “Applying Student Development Theory to Student’s Experience” project in ARP 621 addressed some of the potential obstacles to his success such as being an economically challenged, first-generation college student from an ethnic background, and his status as a transfer student who commutes to campus and the role that his involvement in his Latino-based fraternity has resulted in a great deal of success in overcoming potential obstacles. My internship experience in ARP 760 was with the Commuter Resource Center, serving a student demographic with particular obstacles to access, equity, and learner success because of their relatively limited engagement with the campus community because of reduced time spent on campus. All of my out-of-class artifacts and graduate assistantship working experiences have been related to this outcome. At SDSU Career Services, I surveyed departmental internship programs across the campus and found inequities in the accessibility for an internship experience for many students on this campus. At SDSU EOP & Ethnic Affairs, I work with the Guardian Scholars Program designed to facilitate access to a college education for former foster youth and unaccompanied homeless youth and enhance their learner success during their undergraduate career. At UCSD, I designed an Inclusive Language SUMMARY OF LEARNING 8 campaign for John Muir College that addresses the use of equity-minded language to promote equity and inclusion of all campus community members through the awareness of common words or phrases that may be unintentionally offensive to people or identities that may be excluded by the use of these terms. My attendance at Dr. Shaun Harper’s “Succeeding in the City” lecture was a great opportunity to learn to use anti-deficit thinking for students from perceived disadvantaged circumstances. Observing the factors that lead to their success against the odds rather than the statistics that only highlight the negative aspects of their environmental factors was a refreshing perspective to consider for the access, equity, and student success of male students of color from urban communities. At the NASPA Multicultural Institute and the NASPA Western Regional Conference, I chose to primarily attend educational sessions related to this learning outcome because I am seeking a career in EOP or TRIO programs. PLO 9: Research to Practice The ninth program learning outcome (PLO 9) is to apply research to practice in an area of specialization within student affairs in postsecondary education. I had various opportunities to apply research to practice in many of my courses including the use of leadership theories in the “Leadership Challenge Consultation Group Project” in ARP 610, student development and student identity theories in “Applying Student Development Theory to Student’s Experience” project in ARP 621, counseling theories in the “Counseling Session Practicum” in ARP 622, and student engagement theories in the Assessment Plan for Arts Alive SDSU in ED 795 A & B. Dr. Harper described his research group’s example of their research to practical applications at high schools in New York City. An educational session that I attended at NASPA Western Regional Conference addressed a grounded theoretical study regarding sexual relations and the incongruence with assumptions underlying laws, policies, and programs that do not match lived experiences when it comes to consent for sexual relations. SUMMARY OF LEARNING 9 PLO 10: Communication Skills The tenth program learning outcome (PLO 10) is to communicate ideas and concepts effectively in written and spoken word. Every course in this program involves communication skills in writing. My writing has improved considerably since my first graduate course in 2002. A large factor in my inability to complete the program within two years of beginning in 2002 was my complete lack of confidence in my writing and the tremendous anxiety I experienced related to writing term papers for every course. Writing was not a significant component of my undergraduate degree in Kinesiology as this discipline involves kinesthetic learning to a great extent. I had several opportunities to make oral presentations in most classes as well as my assistantship with Career Services for the Internship Summit and iExchange workshop luncheons. I expanded my skills in communicating through publications such as the online iExchange newsletters for Career Services and Guardian Scholars newsletter. The #Not at Muir inclusive language campaign at Muir College has involved multiple publications including static cling stickers, large posters all around the college, as well as social media marketing through Facebook, Instagram, and other formats using the hashtag (Not at Muir). I also developed social media marketing and promotions for the Environments in Motion lecture series at Muir College, Commuter Life at SDSU, and Guardian Scholars at SDSU. I learned a new skill of video production for the “My Place at the U” digital story and “Disadvantaged Student” collaborative digital story from ARP 620. The various experiences that I have encountered related to coursework, work experience in my graduate assistantships and my internship experience, and professional development experiences outside of the classroom have collectively prepared me to master all ten of the program learning outcomes. As I have described, I have mastered some of these outcomes to a SUMMARY OF LEARNING 10 greater degree than others but I have described various ways in which I have demonstrated mastery of each of these program learning outcomes. As a life-long learner I will continue to build upon the education that I have accomplished thus far. My Professional Development Plan from ARP 623 outlines specific ways in which I plan to build upon my knowledge, skills, and personal development. I will continue to evolve and progress towards greater levels of mastery of these learning outcomes as well as other aspects of my career in student affairs. Achievement of Professional and Personal Goals In addition to the achievement of the program learning outcomes, my experiences in this program have also enabled me to accomplish my personal and professional goals that I identified at the beginning of the program in Fall 2013 and later refined and revised after my first year of learning. My first professional goal that I identified was - The expansion of my professional network with my classmates in this cohort as well as with other professionals that I interact with. I later expanded this goal to include the expansion of my network with current professionals in student affairs as well as other graduate students besides those in my specific cohort. I expanded this goal of expanding networks to include my extended network of professionals across the country in my fraternity and the intentional use of social media networking to further expand my sphere of influence and opportunities to make meaningful connections with professionals for mutual benefit. Some of the ways in which I have met this professional goal include the relationships that I built with classmates such as Cameron Eaves and Chelsea Winer as well as professional staff in the department for Student Life and Leadership at SDSU where I completed my internship for ARP 760. This is the department for which I worked as an Assistant Coordinator for Fraternity and Sorority Life. The scope, staff, and even the location of this department has changed considerably since I was a staff member here. This served as an SUMMARY OF LEARNING 11 opportunity to reconnect with the senior leadership of the department including the Director and Associate Directors. It was an opportunity to develop new relationships with my supervisor Melissa Gonzalez, as well as other Student Life Advisors in this department. Likewise I have developed new relationships as well as rekindled relationships with staff at both of my assistantships at SDSU in Career Services and in EOP & Ethnic Affairs. Classmates with whom I have developed relationships include Brandi Tonne, Walter Torrance III, Chris Dela Cruz, Kristen Ryan, and Simone Hidds. The professional staff in both of these departments are valued colleagues that I continue to communicate with regularly. The various collaborative projects in most of my classes have provided opportunities for relationship building as well but none like my assessment team in ARP 795 A&B. Although at times our group cohesion has been challenged, we have persevered and have succeeded in a project that has been frustrating at times but has been ongoing for this entire academic year. I look forward to continuing the relationships that I have built with Shareka White, Acacia Kapusta, Haley Duvel and Cristina Arelis. I have developed entirely new experiences and networks at UC San Diego this year as a Graduate Assistant at John Muir College Student Affairs. I have had very limited interactions with cohort mates on that campus but I have occasionally connected with Joseph Cordero from neighboring Thurgood Marshall College. Professional development experiences including the NASPA conferences that I’ve mentioned were opportunities to expand my network with professionals throughout this region. Likewise, I have further strengthened relationships with classmates who attended these conferences as well including Kristen Ryan, Chris Dela Cruz, and John Leng. All of these relationships are important for my future success in student affairs. I have found that the broader one’s network is, the greater sphere of influence one has and consequently more opportunities arise from these relationships. Maintaining these various SUMMARY OF LEARNING 12 relationships can be difficult but the power of social media makes these relationships more accessible than ever before. My second professional goal is, I will attend as many professional development opportunities as possible. I was more successful with this particular goal in my first year than I have been this year. Last year I attended Dr. Shaun Harper’s lecture at USD, Dr. George Kuh’s lecture at SDSU, the NASPA Multicultural Institute in Las Vegas, various workshops and events on campus organized by our program staff, and several NASPA webinars on a variety of topics. Although I did attend the NASPA Western Regional Conference this year, there have been very few local opportunities developed by our program. I have been working two assistantships this year and have much less free time than I did last year. There have been some local opportunities such as Dr. Daniel Solorzano’s lecture on Critical Race Theory that I unfortunately have not been able to attend. It has been a busy year for me so I have missed the mark on this particular goal to a certain extent but I have outlined specific ways that I will continue to seek out opportunities for professional development in my professional development plan submitted in ARP 623. My third professional goal is, I will continue to gain experience in other areas of student affairs outside of my prior career in fraternity and sorority life. I have greatly expanded my experience in student affairs in these two years in this program. John Muir College, UCSD and SDSU Career Services and SDSU EOP & Ethnic Affairs have given me a breadth of experiences that I believe have made me a more marketable potential employee. I did seek out an opportunity to reconnect with Greek Life this year by volunteering to be a facilitator for the SDSU TEAM Greek Leadership Retreat in January 2015. This afforded an opportunity for expanding my professional network with classmates such as John Leng and Leanna Biddle, as well as more staff from Student Life and Leadership who I had not met prior to this event. This SUMMARY OF LEARNING 13 was also a way for me to connect on a deeper level with the chapter president of my fraternity at SDSU as well the current leadership of the United Sorority and Fraternity Council (USFC) which I helped start at SDSU in 1997 and was the first President and later the first staff advisor for several years. I was pleased to learn that the USFC has grown in number or organizations and in diversity, with two chapter based on sexual orientation. It was inspiring to see this event continue in much the same format based on values based leadership, community building and cross cultural interaction. This experience served to confirm that I’m no longer interested in a full time career in Greek Life. It takes a lot of energy and sacrifice that I’m no longer willing to devote. I will however, serve as an advisor to my fraternity wherever I end up working in the future. My last professional goal is I will continue to further develop my skills and strengths in order to become a highly competitive candidate for positions when I have completed the master’s degree. Many of the artifacts that I have described demonstrated achievement of this goal. The “Counseling Session Practicum” in ARP 622 is an example that expanded my skills in advising and counseling students from a theory based framework. I am conscious of the counseling strategies that I learned in this course through this project. I expanded some of my communication skills in various ways through the #Not at Muir campaign, iExchange newsletters and workshop series, and social media marketing in all of my assistantships and internship. I developed video production skills in ARP 620 and developed a programming model and staffing model for Commuter Programs in my internship. I am a more well-rounded student affairs professional because of my involvement in this program for the past two years than I was as a professional staff member for over seven years prior to completing this degree program. SUMMARY OF LEARNING 14 The program has also enabled me to achieve my personal goals. My coursework and my employment in various roles in various departments has enabled me to remain committed and fully engaged in my education and personal growth. As I have described previously, I was more engrossed I my career advancement than I was in my education in my first attempt in this program. This has not been the case for the past two years. I have been intentional about my involvements and diligent about my coursework. It has paid off. I have learned valuable lessons in the classroom and in the workplace. The depth of my knowledge base has grown exponentially because of this program. I now have theory to back up my practical knowledge and anecdotal experiences. I have experienced personal growth in various ways. From developing new skills and new relationships to a more committed relationship with my significant other, I have matured into a more intentional and purposeful professional than I was before returning to this program. I have establish(ed) solid working relationships with my classmates in order to ensure my success in the program while contributing to our collective intellectual growth. The many collaborative projects that I have completed with various classmates have accomplished this goal. It has been rare for me to collaborate with the same people for any of these collaborative projects. Although I haven’t collaborated with everyone in my cohort, I have worked with many of them and these experiences have ensured my success and added to my intellectual growth. I believe my influence and my contributions have added to our collective growth as well. I recognized after the first year that I did not engage with my classmates socially. I made more of an effort to interact outside of class and work by attending some of the social events organized by the cohort. I regret not making this a priority from the beginning of the program. I did establish better relationships with classmates in the workplace. I have connected with Walter and Chris at EOP on a regular basis. I have especially developed a close teammate relationship SUMMARY OF LEARNING 15 with Simone Hidds at EOP as the co-graduate assistants for the Guardian Scholars Program. I am impressed with her work ethic and passion for her work. She will be an asset to this department and especially to this program. I expect her to become the director of the Guardian Scholars Program at some point in her career. I value these relationships and will be sure to continue to connect on a social level with my colleagues in the workplace. Developing and maintaining positive personal relationships is a key to success that I will focus on for the duration of my career. The next goal is one that I continue to struggle with: I will develop personal and professional balance by developing a daily routine. There have been months where I established a regular routine and I began to thrive in a structured schedule. But I have struggled to maintain these routines. This tends to happen about six to eight weeks into each semester when assignments and deadlines begin to pile up. I have gotten thrown off my schedule by the need to devote extra hours to completing assignments late into the night. I find myself consistently showing up to work later as the semester progresses. This is both a product of my lack of discipline as it is of fatigue. I have gained weight again this year. I have not exercised regularly on a consistent basis. There was a period of time when I was working out for 30 minutes each morning before work on MWF. I was getting to work on time and felt energized and refreshed. But soon I found myself staying up late reading or writing so getting up early was not part of my routine for long. I am a bit thrown off from any semblance of a routine now and it is affecting all aspects of my life. I know that I need to focus on this personal goal consistently each week and each day. It is quite difficult for me. My ADHD doesn’t help. I am always getting sidetracked and distracted when I should be focused. I call it multitasking but it is really a problem that I need to address soon. I’m hoping that when the rigors of graduate school are behind me, I will have more valuable time to develop a regular routine. Sticking to a routine will always be the SUMMARY OF LEARNING 16 challenge. I know that I have been able to do it in spurts and it was effective. Now the challenge is to maintain and adhere to a schedule. This will involve teamwork between my girlfriend and I. If we can develop consistent home routines, I believe routines for the rest of my day will be much more manageable and realistic. This goal starts at home. My last personal goal was one that changed for this year. I had previously set a goal of completing every class before beginning the program because of my history of Incomplete grades in my first time in the program. This has not been an issue at all so that goal was accomplished after the first semester. This summer I changed this goal to one of: I will rekindle my passion for my involvement in Nu Alpha Kappa Fraternity, Inc. I have accomplished this goal this year by serving on the committee for our SDSU chapter’s 25th Anniversary Celebration. I was actively involved with our San Diego Alumni Association and we are thriving once again. That NAK fire has been lit again inside of me. I have been more involved with the undergraduate chapter as well but unfortunately I still can’t attend their weekly meeting because of class conflicts. But I did attend the TEAM Retreat so that I could connect with the chapter president for an entire weekend. They are doing well as an active organization on campus and I’m proud of what they have accomplished. I look forward to working on campus and serving as their alumni/staff advisor in the near future. The relationships that I have with my fellow alumni in San Diego remain strong but they have been broadened this year because of our tremendously successful anniversary event. We are building on this momentum and have much more planned for this year. This involvement is important for me and I’m thoroughly glad that I’ve met this goal this year. I believe the program was as effective as it could have been in helping me meet the program learning outcomes and my personal and professional goals. The only professional goal that may have been impacted was my goal of attend(ing) as many professional development SUMMARY OF LEARNING 17 opportunities as possible. My perception is that there were far fewer professional development opportunities provided on campus this year compared to last year. I’m not certain that my perception is fact and in reality I might not have been able to attend more on-campus events this year anyway. I had two jobs and three classes this year compared to only one job and two classes last year. Clearly I had much less free time to devote to professional development opportunities. But if I am in fact correct, this year’s new cohort had fewer opportunities than we had last year. Efforts should be made to correct that. Post-Graduation Plans My plans upon completion of this program are to seek student affairs employment opportunities in San Diego County. I am not interested in relocating and I am confident that my extensive experience and local professional network will result in opportunities in the near future. My primary goal is to become an EOP Counselor at SDSU. I will have an interview for the current posting next week. I’m very hopeful that I will have an opportunity for this role in EOP & Ethnic Affairs for a variety of reasons. First of all, I am uniquely qualified for this position. I have many years of experience in student affairs and my strengths lie in mentoring, advising, and counseling students. I am a positive male role model for first-generation, low income, students of color. I have worked in this department for a year and have very good relationships with the current staff and EOP Counselors in particular. An important factor in my favor is that there will be multiple vacancies in the very near future for this position. The current posting is for a position that has been vacant for over a year. There are two current Counselors that will be retiring in less than a year. I’ve heard rumors that another Counselor is seeking employment opportunities away from San Diego. There will also be more postings in the department this year. There will be two new staff positions for the Guardian Scholars program and I’m a current Graduate Assistant for the program which will help. One of the other SUMMARY OF LEARNING 18 candidates for the EOP Counselor is a current staff in the department so if she is hired, her current position will become vacant. The role of an EOP Counselor has been an interest of mine since I was a Greek Advisor many years ago. If I am hired, the professional development plan I have outlined in ARP 623 will strategically place me in an informal leadership role and eventually into a formal leadership position on staff. I will be actively involved in the department and the division of student affairs on this campus. I intend to become regionally involved through professional associations such as WESTOP, the regional association, COE or Council for Opportunity in Education, the national association, and in NASPA and their Knowledge Communities. Locally, I will seek relationships and partnerships with local community colleges that send local transfer students to SDSU. My intent is to have a positive effect on the recruitment, retention, holistic development, and successful graduation of EOP students. There are a multitude of strategies that I will learn to that affect and I’m confident that I will develop strategies and initiatives of my own. Readiness to Pursue Post-Graduation Plans I believe the previous pages have demonstrated that I am ready for a role as an EOP Counselor. My mastery of the program learning outcomes and the attainment of my personal and professional goals have prepared me for a successful career in a variety of roles in student affairs. EOP Counselor is one that I am most interested although I feel prepared to pursue other opportunities as well. I have also applied for positions at UC San Diego and CSU San Marcos. I will be submitting an application for a position at Southwestern College next week as well as others at Grossmont-Cuyamaca Community College District, San Diego Community College District, Mira Costa College, Palomar College, and University of San Diego. The PLOs that I feel have best prepared me for the types of positions that I am interested in are PLO 3: Student Preparation and Learning Tendencies and PLO 8: Access, Equity, and SUMMARY OF LEARNING 19 Learner Success. These PLOs are most closely aligned with my passion for advising, mentoring, and counseling underrepresented students. They are directly aligned with the mission of EOP in supporting the success of first-generation, low income students. My artifacts, experiences, and the relationships cultivated in my mastery of these two PLOs have prepared me for success in my post-graduate plans. My personal and professional goals are also directly aligned with my postgraduate plans. Expansion of my professional network, pursuit of professional development opportunities, gained experiences in a wide range of student affairs functional areas, focus on development of my strengths and identifying skills for continuous development are all aligned with my post-graduate plans. My commitment to personal growth and learning, collaborative relationships, work/life balance and interfraternal involvement also further reinforce my postgraduate plans. I will be successful in whatever role I am hired for.