Book Three Unit 1 Relationships “I didn’t recognize you.” Lead-in Activity Warm-up Listening Task Real World Listening Interaction Link Useful Expressions Additional Listening Homework Conversation Lead-in Activity Read the poem by Robert Frost with emotion. What do you think is it about? The Road Not Taken TWO roads diverged in a yellow wood And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth Then took the other, as just as fair And having perhaps the better claim Because it was grassy and wanted wear Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same 未选之路 林中两路分, 可惜难兼行, 游子久伫立, 极目望一径。 蜿蜒复曲折。 隐于丛林中。 我选另一途, 合理亦工整。 草密人迹罕, 正待人通行。 足迹踏过处, 两路皆相同。 Poem About Life Choices And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black Oh, I kept the first for another day Yet knowing how way leads on to way I doubted if I should ever come back 两路林中伸, 落叶无人踪。 他日选另路, 深知路无穷。 我疑从今后, 能否转回程。 I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. 多少年以后, 谈起长叹息。 林中两路分, 一路人迹稀。 我独选此路, 境遇乃相异。 A narrator makes a decision that has changed the direction of his life from what it may have otherwise been. It allows all readers from all different experiences to relate to the poem. Part I Warm-up Language Points calling n. 志向,职业 science fiction n. 科幻小说 apprentice n. 学徒 v.当学徒, 见习 chef n. 厨师 unique adj.无与伦比的; 独特的 conservative adj.保守的;保守党的;稳健的;谨慎的 n.保守派 be into sth (inf) 对…感兴趣 He’s into surfing in hot summer days. drift apart n. (两者)漂移; 疏远 As children we were very close, but as we grew up we just drifted apart. Warm Up Read about some important life choices. Write the missing words and phrases. my thing into sports a free spirit true calling my own unique style my junior graduate school a flower shop cooking show an exchange student get married drifted apart as an apprentice different colleges Warm Up Joe 1. When I was in high school, I was really ____________. In college I found out that my ____________ is to be a science fiction writer! After high school, my girl friend, Melissa, and I went to ________________. After a while, we just _________________. 2. _________ year of college I lived in Europe as ___________________. I ended up going back to New York for ________________. Lindsay Warm Up 3. My dad owns ________________. He always wanted me to take over for him when he retired, but flowers really aren’t_____________. Right now I’m working ____________________ to a famous chef. Someday I hope to have my own television________________. 4. As a teenager, I had ______________________ and way of thinking. I was ______________, while my boyfriend, Brad, was very conservative. Everyone was really surprised when Brad and I decided to _____________. I guess they thought we’d eventually break up. Chris Allison Warm Up Now listen and check Joe 1. When I was in high school, I was really into sports ____________. In college I found out that true calling is to be a science fiction my ____________ writer! After high school, my girl friend, different colleges Melissa, and I went to ________________. drifted apart After a while, we just _________________. My junior year of college I lived in 2. _________ Europe as ___________________. an exchange student I ended up going back to New York graduate school for ________________. Lindsay Warm Up a flower shop He always 3. My dad owns ________________. wanted me to take over for him when he retired, but my thing flowers really aren’t_____________. Right now I’m working ____________________ as an apprentice to a famous chef. Someday I hope to have my own television________________. cooking show 4. As a teenager, I had ______________________ my own unique style and way of thinking. I was ______________, a free spirit while my boyfriend, Brad, was very conservative. Everyone was really surprised when Brad and I decided to get _____________. married I guess they thought we’d eventually break up. Chris Allison Pair Work Pretend you haven’t seen your partner for five years. Talk about what you’ve been doing. Part II Listening Task Language Points No kidding? 不开玩笑吧? homestay n. (国外访问者)居住在当地居民家 cook up a storm 擅长烹调 take one’s pick 随时 calculus n. 微积分 a good match 天生一对 brunette n. 浅黑肤色的女人 Look at the pictures. These people haven’t seen each other for a long time. What are they talking about? First Listening: What has each person been doing? Check (√ ) the true activities. √ traveling in Europe √ living in Boston studying European history √ apprenticing as a chef getting a business degree √ learning how to run a restaurant Look at the pictures. These people haven’t seen each other for a long time. What are they talking about? First Listening: What has each person been doing? Check (√ ) the true activities. √ working as an accountant going to business school studying medicine becoming a judge √ working as a lawyer styling hair Second Listening How does the other person react? 1 . √ He isn’t surprised that Jake lived abroad. 2 He thinks Jake should stay in the U.S. 3 √ He doesn’t remember 4 much about high school. He thinks Ken should have studied art. She didn’t know Terry’s family owned a restaurant. √ √ She wants to eat at Terry’s restaurant. She is surprised by Cindy’s physical appearance. She doesn’t think Cindy is a good lawyer. Third Listening Answer the following questions. 1. What is Jake Sutton doing now? Studying at Boston University. 2. What did Jake do last year? He went to Spain as an exchange student and traveled a lot in Europe. 3. Did Terry finish his school? No, he didn’t. Instead he took over his mother’s business, a restaurant. 4. What does Terry really like to do? Cooking. He wants to be a famous chef. Third Listening Answer the following questions. 5. Why is Barry so busy these days? Because he works as an accountant in the city now. 6. Who is interested in arts? Barry’s wife and his brother, Tom. 7. Why did Kate not recognize Cindy at first? Because she has changed a lot. 8. What impressed Kate most when they knew each other years ago? Cindy’s hair styles. She often dyed her hair in different colors. Script 1.A: Jake Sutton! Is that you, man? How are you? B: Hey, Andrew! I didn’t recognize you for a moment .Long time no see! A: Yeah, wow, I haven’t seen you since high school graduation! What’ve you been up to? B: I’ve been back East, at college. A: College? Where? B: Boston. B.U. A: Oh, cool. B: And this past year, I got to go to Spain as an exchange student. A: Spain? No kidding? I remember you always hoped for an international lifestyle. B: Exactly. A: So how was it, amigo? B: Oh, man, it was so great. I got to see a lot of Europe. A: Yeah? Like where? B: All over. Italy , France, Greece, and my homestay family was really nice. They’ve invited me back again if I want to go to graduate school there. A: Sounds like we won’t be seeing you for another few more years then, en? B: I dunno. Half of me wants to go. Half of me wants to stay here. You know, when I was there, I missed home a lot more than I thought I would. A: I can imagine. Script 2.A: So, Terry, How have you been? B: Good, good. A: How are things going? Did you graduate this year? B: Me? Nah! I went to State, but after my second year, I realized that what I really want to do is take over for my mom in the restaurant. A: Oh, that’s right. Your family owns a little restaurant. Well, I mean, it’s not so little, but… B: So I came back home and started apprenticing as a chef. A: Really? That is so cool! You know, now that I think about it, it makes prefect sense for you. Even back in high school, you could cook up a storm. So, how is it being in the restaurant business? B: Well, I love to cook, but, man, I have a lot to learn about running a business. I’m really glad my mom’s around to teach me. A: Well, I’ll have to come by to try your cooking. What nights do you work? B: Take your pick. I’m there seven nights a week. Script 3.A: Ken? Ken Mackney, is that you? B: Uh, yeah, I’m Ken Mackney. A: It’s me. Barry Simmons. You know, Mr. Jones’s calculus class, senior year? B: Um, so, how’s it going? What are you up to these days? A: I’m pretty busy. I’m working as an accountant in the city. B: Oh, that’s great! It sounds like you really put your math skills to good use. A: Yeah. And I got married last fall. Hey, you might actually know my wife, Tina Chan, Jason Chan’s little sister? B: Tina. Is she the one who went to Harvard Medical School? A: No, that was Lisa Fong. Tina went to art school. B: Oh! Well, I guess you and Tina are a good match, then. You were always into art, too, weren’t you? A: No, not really. That’s my brother Tom you’re thinking of. You don’t remember very much from high school, do you? B: No, I guess not! It’s been a long time! Script 4.A: Hi, Kate. It’s me, Cindy Lohan. You remember me, don’t you? B: Cindy, Cindy. I can’t seem to place the name. Oh, my gosh, yes! I do remember you! But… A: But what? B: Well, it’s just that you don’t look like the free-spirited Cindy I remember. You look so, so normal. A: Normal? I guess you’re referring to my hair? B: Yeah, I mean, you’re just a regular brunette now. When I knew you, you always had your hair dyed some interesting color. Blue one day, pink the next. A: Well, I’m a lawyer now. Most judges have a thing against pink hair, so… B: I can see our sense of humor hasn’t changed much! Role Play Work in pairs and make a dialogue. Suppose you return to your alter mater (母校) and come across your former English teacher 10 years after your graduation from college. Talk about both sides’ career, achievement, family and future, etc. Part III Real World Listening Language Points get over (inf) 忘记 gorgeous a. 极好的, 漂亮的; 令人满意的 horror movie 恐怖片 zomby n. 僵尸 a makeup artist 化妆师 No way! 不可能! behind the scenes 幕后 an account executive 财务主管 impressive a.感人的,令人难忘的 Prepare Karen and Charisse haven’t seen each other for many years. One sentence about each woman is NOT true. Which do you think it is? Karen moved to Hollywood. Charisse √ got a small part in a √ married her high-school boyfriend Craig. horror movie. is living in L.A. is still in the movie is working at an business. advertising company. is an actress. Now listen and check just got a promotion. Get The Main Ideas Both women changed their plans in life. What did they want to do? What did they end up doing? Karen wanted to √ be an actress. be a director. She ended up as a waitress. as a makeup artist. √ Charisse wanted to √ She ended up √ be a teacher. be a mother. becoming an executive. becoming a professor. Script Charisse: Karen, I can’t get over how gorgeous you look. I guess you must’ve become an actress, like you always wanted. Karen: Thanks, but you’re not going to believe this. Charisse: What? Karen: Well, I moved away to Hollywood and did the usual waitress thing for a while. Charisse: Yeah? Karen: Eventually, I got a small part in a horror movie, and that’s when I discovered my true calling. Charisse: What’s that? Playing zombies? Karen: Nope. I’ve become a movie makeup artist! Charisse: No way! That’s so amazing! But what made you give up acting? Karen: I guess I just prefer working behind the scenes. But enough about me. How are you and Craig? Script Charisse: Craig? Oh, him. You know, we broke up about a year after you left town. Karen: Oh, I’m sorry. It just seemed like you two were so eager to get married and start a family. Charisse: Funny how that ended up. I was too busy with school and then my job, and we just sort of drifted apart. Karen: Huh! So what’ve you been doing all this time, Charisse? Charisse: Well, a few years ago I got a great job with an advertising agency. And guess what? Karen: What? Charisse: They’ve just promoted me. I’m an account executive now! Karen: Wow, pretty impressive. Respond to the Ideas 1. Who do you think changed the most, Karen or Charisse? Why? 2. What happened in Karen’s and Charisse’s lives that they didn’t expect? Tell a partner about something that happened in your life that didn’t end up exactly as you expected. Part IV Interaction Link TEN YEARS FROM NOW 1. Form groups of three or four. 2. Imagine you will meet at a class reunion ten years from now. Fill out the form below for yourself and for the other members of your group. 3. One person at a time, tell your predictions about yourself, and then listen to the others’ predictions about you. Whose predictions do you think are the closest? TEN YEARS FROM NOW About myself job/career ten years from now previous jobs held marital/Family status hobbies or interests where the person now lives/has lived places she or he has traveled something unexpected other Group member 1 Group member 2 Group member 3 Part V Useful Expressions Useful Expressions 1. 好久不见了,你还是老样子。 Long time no see! You haven’t changed much. 2. 看来我还没有对上名字。 I can’t seem to place the name. 3.我希望我们明年再聚会。 I hope to get together sometime next year. 4. 你看上去这么漂亮让我无所适从。 I can’t get over how gorgeous you look. 5. 毕业后,你做了些什么? What have you been up to after graduation? 6.不久之后,我们就各奔东西了。 After a while, we just drifted apart. Useful Expressions 7.年少时我特立独行。 As a teenager, I had my own unique style and way of thinking. 8.上大学时我发现自己的真正志向是成为科幻小说作家。 In college I found out that my true calling is to be a science fiction writer. 9.我记得你过去总是向往着国际化的生活方式。 I remember you always hoped for an international lifestyle. 10.我身处异乡的时候非常想家,超过了我自己的预想。 When I was there, I missed home a lot more than I thought I would. Part VI Additional Listening Additional Listening Listen to the passage and make the best choices. 1. √A) American colonists. B) Red Indians. C) The Britain army. D) The American army. 2. √A) Unhappy. B) Happy. C) Satisfied. D) Sorry. 3. A) √ The Americans were against the British Government. B) The Red Indians were making fun. C) The tea was too expensive. D) The tea became bad. 4. A) In 1789. B) In 1776. C) In 1773. √D) In 1781. Additional Listening Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard. 1. Who threw tea into the sea? A) American colonists. 2. How did the Americans feel about buying British goods and paying taxes to Britain? B) Happy. 3. What did the event of throwing tea into the sea mean? D) The tea became bad. 4. When did the Americans win the independence? A) In 1789. Script The American colonists often quarreled with British Government. They had to buy British goods and they had to pay taxes to Britain. In 1767, Britain put customs duty on many goods, such as tea. In 1773, some Americans dressed as Red Indians went on to some British ships in Boston and threw the tea into the sea. The British Government closed the port of Boston. Then the colonists got ready for war and George Washington became the commander of their army. During the war, on 4th July, 1776, the American Congress drew up the Declaration of Independence and declared the independence of American. Later, France and Spain joined the war against Britain. The British fleet surrendered in 1781 and the Government had to recognize the independence of the new United States of America. In 1789, George Washington became the first president of the country. Part VII Homework Argument Homework Argument On the journey of one’s life, there are hope and frustration, success and failure. As the opposite sayings go, “Man’s will, not heaven, decides.” “Man proposes, God disposes.” Which argument do you stand by? Divide the whole class into 2 groups. Group A is for “Man’s will, not heaven, decides.” (人定胜天。) Group B is for “Man proposes, God disposes.” (谋事在人,成事在天。) Expressions for reference Man is bound to conquer nature./man will triumph over nature. Fate depends while chance decides. Fate coexists with opportunity, yet good outcome can be obtained by your devotions. There is always something that we can only affect but not determine. For example, the future. Walking on the road of your life, you may come across many crossroads, yet the choice is unique: The Future is Now. If you want to welcome the future, you have to accept the reality—including both joys and sorrows. We always complain of the injustice and the lack of happiness in our lives, but life, is always emplaced with thorns and traps, it will never be changed by personal ideas. One’s life has only three days—yesterday, today and tomorrow. Yesterday leaves us abstract memories, tomorrow is nothing but unknown fog, only today, is what we can seize and get what we want from.