“But I, being poor, have only my dreams; I have spread my dreams under your feet; Tread softly because you tread on my dreams.” Irish Poet and Author Born June 13, 1865 in Sandymount, Dublin, Ireland Lived in London from 1867-1880 and again in 1887 1883- Attended the Metropolitan School of Art in Dublin Served on the senate for the foundation of the Irish Free State from 1922-1928 He received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1923. Died Jan. 28, 1939, in RoquebruneCap-Martin, France He is buried in Sligo and he wrote his own Epitaph › “Cast a cold eye/ On life, on death./ Horseman, pass by!” Religion Father Anglo-Irish Protestant › John Butler Yeats Separated from religion Lawyer & Portrait Painter › Did not share Roman Catholic Faith Mother › Did not agree with the › Susan (Pollexfen) Yeats Protestant concern for Wife material things › Miss George Hyde-Lees › His beliefs most closely Married in 1917 resemble those of the Pagan Children tradition › Anne Butler Yeats (1919) › William Michael Yeats (1921) Yeats believed that through poems and plays he could create a unified Irish Nation He helped build & the Irish Literary Theater from 1899-1907 › which became the Abbey Theater in 1904 › He contributed his own plays to the theater such as The land of Heart’s Desire (1894) Cathleen ni Houlihan (1902) The Hour Glass (1903) The King’s Threshold (1904) On Baile’s Strand (1905) Deirdre (1907) Studied William Blake Spent much of his childhood in Sligo, Ireland › Many of his poems are based on Sligo’s scenery, folklore, and legends Purchased a devastated castle called Thoor Ballylee › The castle becomes a symbol in many of his latest works Yeats utilizes imagery in many of his works and often times he will repeat the same image over and over again in many poems to further enrich them and to share different perspectives on them › Some of his most common images include; › Leda and the Swan › Helen and the burning of Troy › the Tower in its many forms › the sun and moon › the burning house › cave, thorn tree, and well › eagle, heron, sea gull, and hawk › blind man, lame man, and beggar › unicorn and phoenix › horse, hound, and boar Early Works › Have a supernatural, imaginative and prophetic feel to them › Called Pre-Raphaelite From 1909-1914 › He uses more bare and indicative imagery › He writes about realities imperfections From 1917 onward › Renewal of Inspiration › Utilizes his castle as a symbol in many of his works entitled The Tower (1928) "William Butler Yeats." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 07 Dec. 2009 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/65 2421/William-Butler-Yeats>.