Writing a research application Ewa Ehrenborg 1 Research application • Write a grant application • 3-4 students/group • Send in title by Friday November 23rd • Follow-up November 26th (1+2+3) and 30th (4+5+6) – 20 min/group • Use the application form provided • Send in your application by noon, December 21st • Oral presentations on January 17th and18th • Each group will act as opponent for one other group • Assessment form 2 Research plan • Choose your own project within the “broad” topic allocated – Interesting – Relevant • Supply provisional title by November 23rd • Research plan should be a maximum of 3 A4 pages (12-point text, single spacing) • Provide a short reference list (max 20) 3 Research application - Group topics Group 1 - Mesenchymal stem cells and bone cell formation: Lars-Arne.Haldosen@ki.se Group 4 - Metabolism and CVD: Ferdinand.Vant.Hooft@ki.se - Allergy: Hans.Gronlund@ki.se - Vascular remodelling: Cecilia.Osterholm.Corbascio@ki.se Group 2 - Immunological aspects of gastric disease: Ola.Winqvist@ki.se Group 5 - Aneurysm: Hanna.Bjorck@ki.se - Cell death in metabolism: Joelle.Magne@ki.se Group 3 - Thyroid diseases: Jens.Mittag@ki.se - Thrombosis and hemostasis: Angela.Silveira@ki.se - Diabetes and co-morbidities Jing.Wang@ki.se Group 6 - MicroRNA and vascular disease: Lars.Maegdefessel@ki.se - Inflammation in CVD: D.Johansson@ki.se 4 The role of the mentor • Discussion partner • Facilitate the process and discuss the strategy NOT: • Decide what to study • Write the application • Responsible for making contact 5 Examples of previous titles • The role of Natural Killer T cell subtypes in different stages of asthma • An in vivo comparison of the cardiovascular effects of coffee diterpenes cafestol and kahweol in relation to diabetes 6 Follow-up meeting • • • • Groups 1-3 November 26th, 10-14 Groups 4-6 November 30th, 10-14 Separate schedule on the web Present your plans • Each research team ~ 20 min • Support and discussions 7 8 Summary of research programme Importance of research 9 Summary/abstract • Relevant (what is your research question?) • Clearly written • Easy to follow 10 Research programme • • • • • • Title Hypothesis/Aims Background Work plan including methods Importance/ impact of results References (max 20) 3 pages 11 Research plan - Title • • • • Informative Interesting - attention catching Not too long Should not contain abbreviations 12 Research plan - Aims/Hypothesis • State clearly the aims of the research • Explain the scientific hypothesis – Most important part of the application – State very clearly – Is it novel? – Is it realistic? – Is it possible? – Is it well planned? 13 Research plan - Background • Introduce the field (generally + specifically) • Place the proposed research in the context of what is already known (or not known) • How would the proposed research add to current knowledge? 14 Research plan - Work plan • Define clearly the proposed research – Which research questions can the work answer – Whom will carry out the work? – What facilities are needed? – What are the critical steps? 15 Research plan - Methods Describe the methods of choice – Explain the choice – Are they the best to meet the objectives? – If novel, how do they compare with already known methods? – Novel methods require detailed description – Validation – Sample size (refer to the work of others) 16 Research plan - Importance/Impact Explain how the proposed research would contribute significantly to: – scientific knowledge – society – health care – specific patients – commercial interests 17 Research plan - References • Relevant publications (key papers) • May include previous work published by the applicant • Cite full reference (according to instructions) 18 Help the reader to understand - clearly state the hypothesis and aims - include an overview slide (strategy & context) - relevant background - well described work plan - appropriate methods - include titles in the references 19 What is the evaluator looking for? 20 Scoring the research question Low = Unclear wording, poorly constructed or previously conducted Mid = Interesting but conventional High = Innovative and extremely important. 21 Scoring the methodology Low = Materials, methods or applications are not entirely accurate Mid = Correct, but not original methodology High = Unique materials and techniques. Innovative, well thought through 22 Oral presentations • January 17th and18th • 15 min presentation/group + 5-10 min discussion • 3-4 students/group – all students will present • Everybody in the group should be able to present all parts of the application • Each group will act as “opponent “for one other group • Assessment form 23 Replacement assignment Consists of two parts: • Your own research project – Application (filled in forms + research proposal) – Submit a relevant article that the application is related to and explain your choice – Powerpoint presentation of the application • Opponent for an application from another group – Application will be e-mailed to you before January 9 (KI mail address) – Critically assess the hypothesis, strategies, methods and importance of the study ( ̴ one A4 page) To be e-mailed to ewa.ehrenborg@ki.se by January 18 24 Take home message • Clearly state the hypothesis/aims and how it will be tested • Specify what should be measured and why • Explain how the experiments/strategy can contribute to an increased understanding - could include an overview figure with strategies & pathophysiological context 25