Research Informed Teaching Some quick and supportive ideas Background This document provides some 'quick ideas' for teaching, learning and assessment that relate to Research Informed Teaching and the Principles of good practice that encourage Research Informed Teaching. The document represents the Principles In Practice The document does not provide an exhaustive but rather offers a few ideas for each of the principles. The Seven Principles for Good Practice in Research Informed Teaching Good practice in Research Informed Teaching … … includes outcomes of recent research in the curriculum … Develops an understanding of the history and role of research in the discipline … Engages students in discipline-specific research processes … Engages students in generic research processes & skills … Fosters an environment where research is encouraged, promoted and valued … Engages students in enquiry-based activities … Draws on pedagogic research to enhance teaching and research links The Principles in Practice Good practice … includes outcomes of recent research in the curriculum 1. Phil Porter (School of Life Sciences) has established ‘reading groups’ in his modules whereby each week a small group of students are tasked with addressing a set of questions that can only be answered by reading a journal article. Their findings form the basis for subsequent class discussion. 2. Students studying Mobile Standards (School of Computer Science) give seminars based on a selection of papers published in the last 10 years or so in the field of Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. Each paper is linked from Studynet using its Digital Object Identifier (DOI), with some prompts for discussion. Papers are grouped according to 8 fundamental concepts of mobile computing. 3. Maria Cubric (Business School) includes a ‘literature review’ task as part of the periodic assessment for her Postgraduate and level 3 Undergraduate modules. Students are asked to provide a short review of a recent journal article/conference paper relevant to a specific topic. 4. The School of Humanities are about to validate a new level-three philosophy module entitled 'Understanding Minds', based on recent research by UH staff in the School. Similarly, the School offers level-three modules on Kierkegaard, contemporary ethical theory, Wittgenstein and Nietzsche that all draw on staff research. 5. Maria Cubric (Business School) is including an ‘advanced topics’ session in her Postgraduate and level 3 Undergraduate modules. The sessions aim to provide students with an insight into current research in the subject area. Good practice … Develops an understanding of the history and role of research in the discipline 1. Historical geography and development of physical and human geography theory are a pivotal part of the curriculum in the Division of Geography and Environmental Sciences (School of Life Sciences). 2. Phil Porter and Tim Sands (School of Life Sciences) take students on a halfday visit to the Natural History museum. 3. In the School of Computer Science, examples from early research papers are presented to allow students to understand how experimental research in computer science can eventually emerge as commercial applications when technology matures (e.g. papers on ‘pick and drop’ techniques from the late 1990’s that presented technology that has been developed and is now currently used in iphones). 4. Philosophy (School of Humanities) is taught partly through its historic texts, starting with Plato Good practice … Engages students in discipline-specific research processes 1. Students on fieldcourses in the Division of Geography and Environmental Sciences are taught field techniques specific to their area of study. 2. Maria Cubric (Business School) is designing learning activities (included in the periodic assessment for her PG and Y3 modules) to expose her students as early as possible to the research activities that will be required from them when writing their final dissertation (e.g. Finding relevant and quality literature, techniques for reviewing literature, giving and receiving feedback, presenting information, reflection etc). 3. The physical principles of bandaging are embedded into the teaching of wound management (Nursing and Midwifery). 4. Undergraduate reading groups and symposia are conducted in the School of Psychology. Good practice … Engages students in generic research processes & skills 1. Generic quantitative techniques are taught at every level for students studying Geography and Environmental Management, with an appropriate development of complexity between levels. 2. In the School of Computer Science, students are taught how to summarize papers (highlight the main points) and say how those points are supported by the evidence presented therein. 3. Academics in many schools publish papers and present at conferences in collaboration with undergraduate students Good practice … Fosters an environment where research is encouraged, promoted and valued 1. Staff research seminars are regularly held in the Division of Geography and Environmental Sciences; students attendance is high, as the seminar series is linked in with a research design (level 2) and research project module (level 3). 2. Students in the Division of Geography and Environmental Sciences can apply for bursaries to participate in ongoing staff field research conducted in the Swiss Alps by Phil Porter (School of Life Sciences). 3. A fortnightly research seminar (http://www.herts.ac.uk/philosophy) which students attend, is run by the School of Humanities for philosophy students, together with weekly meetings of the philosophy society. On these occasions, students see each other and (sometimes) staff doing philosophy 'live'. 4. The School of Humanities (Philosophy) runs an annual residential weekend at Cumberland Lodge in Windsor Great Park, attended by all levels of the UH philosophy community. In addition to some light-hearted philosophical activities, talks are given by staff, research students and final-year students doing dissertations. Good practice … Engages students in enquiry-based activities 1. Problem based learning is established at level 1 in the Division of Geography and Environmental Sciences; students are tasked with assessing levels of soil contamination in a given area and reporting back to an imaginary developer. The full life cycle of research is carried out: project/sample strategy design, field sample collection, lab analysis, data analysis and interpretation and reportwriting. 2. In the School of Humanities, assessments submitted by philosophy students have to have a critical element; students have to make arguments. They have to reach and defend their own judgments, and thus are engaged in the same activity as professional philosophers, through engaging with questions of appropriate scope and with assessment criteria that reflect their level and experience. 3. Maria Cubric (Business School) applies problem-based approaches in all her modules, tailored to different levels of study. For example, in the first year programming module, students are regularly given problems to solve in a programmatic way (the complexity of problems increases as the module progresses). Final year students, are given an industry-based case-study to use as a specification for developing a fully functional web-site. Postgraduate students (Agile Project management) are given an essay topic from a current body of knowledge and asked to incrementally research and develop the topic as a group. 4. In Health and Emergency Professions students are given patient care scenarios to consider and work on in groups as part of the teaching of patient management. 5. In Marketing and Enterprise students are asked to produce an advertising brief based on deconstruction of an existing campaign. Good practice … Draws on pedagogic research to enhance teaching and research links 1. Phil Porter (School of Life Sciences) has developed and applied visual techniques (PowerPoint animations and use of video in lectures) to assist in the explanation of complex discipline-specific research-based concepts and to ensure multiple learning styles can be catered for. 2. In the Mobile Standards Module (School of Computer Science) each exam paper has a number of multiple choice questions dedicated to it where students are able to select parts of the curriculum based on the papers they concentrated on during seminars that they presented earlier in the course. The seminars are also recorded in Smirk so that students can use multiple presentations in revising for the end of semester test. 3. Maria Cubric (Business School) has developed a ‘feedback-driven’ learning and teaching process (supported by ‘wikis’) aimed primarily at increasing student engagement with the subject. She is also using current research (of others) in the area of Collaborative Learning to help students take advantage of peer-learning, and become more confident in a group-work context.