BSP420: MARKETING MANAGEMENT hanaka Jayawardhena Room. BE 2.19 (01509 22) 8831 C.Jayawardhena@lboro.ac.uk Session structure • A lecture (up to an hour) • Followed by a break (10-15 minutes) • A case study/video presentation scenario discussion/ presentation in small groups (up to an hour) • A concluding discussion (up to 45 minutes) CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT What is marketing? To attract and retain customers at a profit (Drucker, 1999) To establish, develop and commercialise long-term customer relationships so that the objectives of the parties involved are met (Gronroos, 1989) CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Efficiency and Effectiveness Ineffective Effective Inefficient Goes out of business quickly Survives Efficient Dies Slowly Does well Thrives CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 5 The Marketing Concept Marketing concept Marketing Concept The achievement of corporate The achievement of corporate goals through meeting and goals through meeting and exceeding needs exceedingcustomer customer needs better than the competition better than the competition Customer orientation Customer orientation Integrated efforteffort Integrated Goal achievement Goal achievement Corporate activities are Corporate activities focused upon providing are focused upon customer satisfaction providing customer satisfaction All staffaccept accept thethe All staff responsibility for creating responsibility for customer satisfaction creating customer satisfaction The belief that corporate The belief that goals can be achieved corporate goals can through customer satisfaction be achieved through CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT customer satisfaction 2 Production Orientation Production capabilities Manufacture product Aggressive sales effort Customers CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 3 Marketing Orientation Customer needs Potential market opportunities Marketing products and services Customers CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 4 Evolution of the Marketing Concept Integrated customer focus Marketing Orientation Long run profits through customer satisfaction Push! Push! Sell! Sell! by promotion Sales Orientation Short term gains in profit via sales increases Production & assembly line refinement CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Production Orientation Profits through production controls 6 Market-driven Management Market intelligence Shared values Shared andvalues beliefs and Market Skills in intelligence understanding and responding to customers beliefs customer first Customer focus Market-led strategy Market-led Linking distinctive strategy competencies to market opportunities Competitive advantage the driving force CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Implementation Structure and systems Structure structure and based on strategy systems team work Implementation people incentives communications persuasion 7 Creating Customer Value Positive Perceived benefits Product benefits Service benefits Relational benefits Image benefits CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Customer value Negative Perceived sacrifice Monetary costs Time costs Energy costs Psychological costs 8 Creating Customer Satisfaction Delight Customer satisfaction ‘Delighters’ ‘More is better’ Neutral ‘Must be’ Dissatisfaction Absent CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Presence of the characteristic Fulfilled 9 Brittany Ferries Brittany Ferries promote the benefit of relaxation CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 10 An Effective Marketing Mix Matches customer needs Creates a competitive advantage Effective marketing mix Well balanced Matches corporate resources CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 11 Marketing Mix and Customer Needs Customer needs CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Key customer requirements Competitive advantage Marketing mix 12 Marketing Mix and Customer Needs Customer needs Economic Psychological Performance Customer Availability needs Reliability Durability Productivity CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Self-image Key customer Quiet life requirements Pleasure Convenience Risk reduction Competitive advantage Marketing mix 13 Marketing Mix and Customer Needs Marketing mix Customer needs Key customer requirements Competitive advantage CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Marketing mix Product Price Promotion Place 14 Ericsson Style is an important choice criterion for brands that are conspicuous in use CHANAKA JAYAWARDHENA BSP 022 MARKETING MANAGEMENT 15