22-222.11 GLOBAL CONSTITUTIONALISM Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences University of Hamburg Winter Semester 2011/2012 Convenor: Prof Antje Wiener, PhD AcSS Monday 14-16 h AP1 138 Chair’s Office Allende Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg, Tel 040-428 38 -4086 Room 242 Secretary: Ms Christiane Krüger, Christiane.krueger@wiso.uni-hamburg.de Research Assistant: Daniel Schlechter, Daniel.schlechter@wiso.uni-hamburg.de Office hours: By appointment through the Chair’s Office only Lecture/Seminar Programme Please note that parallel to the seminar sessions, this class is conducted in connection with the Lecture Series of the Centre for Globalisation and Governance (CGG). This lecture series addresses the theme of Global Constitutionalism in its Fall/Winter series 2011-12. It therefore offers the students the exceptional opportunity to obtain research information as it is presented by outstanding international scholars in Hamburg. Students are advised to attend as many lectures as possible as part of their problem-oriented learning and independent group-based research practice. Week 1 – Oct. 17th: Week 2 – Oct 24th: Week 3 – Oct 31st : Week 4 – Nov 7th: . Week 5 – Nov 14th: Week 6 – Nov 21st: Week 7 – Nov 28th: Week 8 – Dec 5th: Week 9 - Dec 12th: Week 10 – Dec 19th: Week 11 – Jan 9th: Week 12 – Jan 16th: Week 13 – Jan 23rd: Week 14 – Jan 30th: Welcome and Presentation of Seminar Outline DIES ACADEMICUS Lecture “Global Constitutionalism” (Prof. A Wiener) Introduction of Problem-Oriented Learning Method & Selection Work Groups for Problem-Oriented Learning: Functionalist, Normative, Pluralist Approaches Independent Group Work (Library, IT, Discussion) Feedback Session in Class: Presentation of Reading Selection and Group’s Guiding Research Question Preparation of Group Content Presentation Preparation of Group Content Presentation Presentation of research questions/presentation outline Reading Week Presentation of Work Group 1: Functionalist Approaches Presentation of Work Group 2: Normative Approaches Presentation of Work Group 3: Pluralist Approaches Round-table: The Future of Global Constitutionalism – A Global Constitution? Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Teaching Method: This is a research focused seminar. The teaching method is problem-oriented learning. Students will learn how to conduct research independently and how to derive leading research questions through group discussions. The method involves independent group work and in-depth teaching in class. Language: The module's weekly sessions including student presentations are held in English. Exams can be submitted in either English or German. The reading material will be in English and weekly preparation requires reading at least two or three articles in order to achieve a “pass” grade. Readings: According to the method of problem-oriented learning, there are very few ‘required readings’ listed in this class. If and when they are noted then students must have read them because these readings provide the necessary background knowledge for understanding the material and passing the take-home exam (THE). In addition, a ‘reading list’ is provided at the end of this seminar outline to provide students with the body of central readings for this class. Note that this list is however intended as start-off information only. Students are encouraged to explore further sources based on their respective group discussions and research results. Should students be unable to locate readings on the provided list - either on the internet (IT) or in the UHH library - they are welcome to contact the research assistant for support. (Please allow a week’s response time.) Assessment: 1 take-home exam/ 2.500 Words = 80 % of final mark The take home exam consists of an essay in which one out of three questions is answered at home. Take-home exam 9:00h Friday 13th January 2012 to 9:00h Monday 16th January 2012 Alternative date: 9:00h Friday 20th January 2012 to 9:00h Monday 23rd January 2012 1 Presentation (15-20 min) = 20% of final mark The presentations are expected to offer a critical discussion of the readings marked as required, and a selection of at least two of the additional readings, in addition the presenters are expected to include the CGG Lecture listed for the selected seminar session. The presentation should offer first, direct references to the text material and second, a critical discussion of these materials which raises a question in concluding. A presentation outline is due a week before the assignment. This should be submitted by email to Ms Krüger indicating clearly the module number and title in the subject line. The presentation will be marked based on the outline, the PPT presentation, the hand-out and on the oral presentation. To use PPT facilities you want to bring your own laptop, or, alternatively make arrangements with Ms Krüger for using the university laptop. This needs to be arranged a week prior to your presentation. Attendance is compulsory for obtaining a mark (or Schein); more than two missed sessions will lead to a fail mark of 0%. Please note that this seminar outline will be updated on a weekly basis on STiNE. Students are therefore responsible to obtain any updates in their seminar preparations. Any queries should be directed to Christiane Krüger at the LS Global Governance Office. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Note on readings: All books are available at the library: “Handapparat” for Chair of Political Science especially Global Governance All journal articles are available online. Use these steps to find your article: 1. Go to the campus catalogue search function and select “Erweiterte Suche” on the top of the site 2. Type in the name of the journal you are looking for (e.g. “International Organization”) under “Titelstichwörter” 3. At the bottom of the page, you can choose the material type. Select only “Online-Zeitschriften” and start the search. 4. Under the following links you should find the journal. Click on it and select the link beneath. 5. In the two columns you have to choose your institution. Choose “Hochschulbibliotheken” on the left one, then “Hamburg - Bibliothekssystem Universität Hamburg” on the right. Click on “Anzeige für die gewählte Institution”. Select the fitting link on the next page. 6. If you are not online via the university network, you have to enter your library account number and password now. 7. You should have access to the webpage of the journal now to browse through the issues. Just look for the issue that includes your article. Approach The approach to teaching applied in this class is called ‘problem-based learning (PBL)’. This approach proceeds in three broad stages 1: Information, 2: Exploration and 3: Discussion. The first stage consists of lectures, data-collection, and media research. The second stage involves problem-oriented learning in work groups on each of the three main approaches to global constitutionalism, i.e. the functionalist, the normative and the pluralist approach, respectively. It is based on the ‘open laboratory’ method involving group work, data-collection, collective writing, guidance and Q & A at the Professor’s office and inclass presentation of research logs and questions). The third stage involves presenting the research results and discussing the outcomes in class (presentations in class with discussion). A final step consists in a conclusive and critical ‘round-table’ discussion where all groups present and compare their respective research output and leading questions. Active participation in all sessions is compulsory for students wishing to obtain a grade in this class. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Detailed Seminar Outline Week 1 – 17 Oct 11: Welcome Presentation of seminar content, teaching method, discussion of expectations regarding student input, work-load and so forth; e-learning facilities, research assistance, library facilities etc. Week 2 - 24 Oct 11: No lesson due to the “Dies academicus” Week 3 - 31 Oct 11: Introduction: Global Constitutionalism / Lecture: Prof A Wiener Required Readings Dunoff, Jeffrey L, and Joel P. Trachtmann. 2009. Ruling the World? Constitutionalism, International Law, and Global Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Ch 1. Week 4 – 07 Nov 11: Introduction of Problem-Oriented Learning Method & Selection Work Groups for Problem-Oriented Learning: Functionalist, Normative, Pluralist Approaches Material: Literature and other work material such as for example media files, PPTs and other materials will be collected independently by each group. The groups are expected to discuss their individual approach in independent work sessions which are to be scheduled each week among the group participants. Each group will prepare summary reports of their meetings which are to be presented during the third stage of this seminar, i.e. the DISCUSSION STAGE. Required Reading Barrett, Terry. 2005. What is Problem-based Learning? In: G. O'Neill, S. Moore and B. McMullin (Eds.), Emerging Issues in the Practice of University Learning and Teaching. Dublin: AISHE. Released under Creative Commons licence: Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0. Some rights reserved. Week 5 - 14 Nov 11: Independent Group Work (Library, IT, Discussion) This week marks the beginning of problem-oriented group work in three teams. Required Reading Wendt, Alexander. 1998. On Constitution and Causation in International Relations. In: Review of International Studies, 24 (5): 101-117. Or: Wendt, Alexander. 1999. Social Theory of International Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Wiener, Antje. 2009. Enacting Meaning-in-Use. Qualitative Research on Norms and International Relations. In: Review of International Studies, 35 (1): 175-193. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Week 6 – 21 Nov 11: Feedback Session in Class: Presentation of Reading Selection and Group’s Guiding Research Question This session involves the presentation of each group’s guiding research question. The groups will prepare a short PPT presentation (no longer than 10min) to introduce the research question and prepare a 20min in-class discussion of their respective question. Topics - What is the group's leading question? - Which presentations will the group's research focus be divided into? Material: Reading lists and research log, i.e. short summaries of each source presented in tables (for input on STINE) Week 7 – 28 Nov 11: Preparation of Group Content Presentation – Group work, not in class You/groups may contact Prof. Wiener in her office during lesson hours. Required Readings Select your key readings from the reading list which is grouped according to the three leading themes of functionalist, normative, and pluralist approaches to global constitutionalism. Week 8 – 05 Dec 11: Preparation of Group Content Presentation – Group work, not in class You/groups may contact Prof. Wiener in her office during lesson hours. Each group prepares queries and questions to be addressed in class. This class offers guidance and back-ground information for the completion of each group’s final presentation of their respective research findings. Week 9 – 12 Dec 11: Presentation of research questions/presentation outline – IN CLASS This week’s work involves independent group work. Students are welcome to visit with the instructor in her office to address questions and queries, or make any other work-related inquiries. Week 10 – 19 Dec 11: Reading Week This week is assigned for independent reading to prepare for the take-home exam at the end of the semester. This week’s working hours for this class are to be spent in the library and at your desk at home. The purpose is to catch up with readings, prepare your presentations and, if you wish, take the opportunity to write a mock-exam. The latter will offer you the chance to check on your writing and will prepare you for the final take-home exam which will be formally assessed (the mock-exam will be assessed only, should students specifically ask for marks. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Week 11 – 09 Jan 11 : Presentation of Work Group 1: Functionalist Approaches This week’s session is the first of three presentations of the problem-oriented research results. Week 12 – 16 Jan 12: Presentation of Work Group 2: Normative Approaches Presentation of problem-oriented research results - continued. Week 13 – 23 Jan 12: Presentation of Work Group 3: Pluralist Approaches Presentation of problem-oriented research results - continued. Week 14 – 30 Jan 12: Round-table: The Future of Global Constitutionalism – A Global Constitution? At this session a round-table discussion involving each group is organized to critically discuss and compare research output and leading questions. Reading List General Barrett, Terry. 2005. What is Problem-based Learning? In: G. O'Neill, S. Moore and B. McMullin (Eds.), Emerging Issues in the Practice of University Learning and Teaching. Dublin: AISHE. Released under Creative Commons licence: Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0. Some rights reserved. Beck, Ulrich, and Edgar Grande. 2007. Cosmopolitan Europe. Cambridge: Polity Press. Bull, Hedley. 1977. The Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics. Basingstoke: Macmillan. Kratochwil, Friedrich V. 1989. Rules, Norms, and Decisions. On the conditions of practical and legal reasoning in international relations and domestic affairs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Rosenau, James N., and Ernst-Otto Czempiel. 1992. Governance Without Government: Order and Change in World Politics. Cambridge et al.: Cambridge University Press. Methodology Bendix, Reinhard. 1963. Concepts and Generalizations in Comparative Sociological Studies. American Socialogical Review 28 (4): 532-539. Flick, Uwe. 2004. Triangulation. Eine Einführung. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. Gadamer, Hans-Georg. 2010 [1960]. Wahrheit und Methode. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. Garfinkel, Harold. 1967. Studies in Ethnomethodology. Cambridge: Polity Press. Hansen, Lene. 2006. Security as Practice: Discourse Analysis and the Bosnian War. London: Routledge. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Milliken, Jennifer. 1999. The Study of Discourse in International Relations: A Critique of Research and Methods. European Journal of International Relations 5 (2): 225-254. Weldes, Jutta, and Diana Saco. 1996. Making State Action Possible: The United States and the Discursive Construction of 'The Cuban Problem', 1960-1994. Millennium: Journal of International Studies 25 (2): 361-395. Wendt, Alexander. 1999. Social Theory of International Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Wenger, Etienne. 1998. Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Wendt, Alexander. 1998. On Constitution and Causation in International Relations. Review of International Studies 24 (5): 101-117. Wiener, Antje. 2009. Enacting Meaning-in-Use.Qualitative Research on Norms and International Relations. Review of International Studies 35 (1): 175-193. Wiener, Antje. 2010. Zur normativen Wende in den IB: Triangulation of a Different Kind. Zeitschrift für Internationale Beziehungen 17 (2): 335-354. Zürn, Michael. 2010. Vier Modelle einer globalen Ordnung in kosmopolitischer Absicht. In: Politische Vierteljahresschrift, 52 (1): 78-118. Pluralist Approaches Bogdandy, Armin von. 2008. Pluralism, direct effect, and the ultimate say: On the relationship between international and domestic constitutional law. I*CON 6 (July/October): 396-413. Brunnée, Jutta, and Stephen J. Toope. 2010 Legitimacy and Persuasion: The Hard Work of International Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Halberstam, Daniel, and Eric Stein. 2008. The United Nations, the European Union, and the King of Sweden: Economic Sanctions and Individual Rights in a Plural World Order. Common Market Law Review, Vol. 46, 2009. ———. 2009. The United Nations, the European Union, and the King of Sweden: Economic Sanctions and Individual Rights in a Plural World Order. Common Market Law Review 46: 13-72. Isiksel, N. T. 2010. Fundamental rights in the EU after Kadi and Al Barakaat. European Law Journal 16 (5): 551-577. Kennedy, David. 2006. One, Two, Three, Many Legal Orders: Legal Pluralism and the Cosmopolitan Dream. N.Y.U. Review of Law & Social Change 31 (64): 641-659. Loughlin, Martin, and Neil Walker, eds. 2007. The Paradox of Constitutionalism - Constituent Power and Constitutional Form. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press. Stone Sweet, Alec. 2010. Constitutionalism, Legal Pluralism, and International Regimes. Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies, Vol. 16, pp. 621-45, 2009. Tamanaha, Brian Z. Understanding Legal Pluralism: Past to Present, Local to Global. Sydney Law Review, Vol. 29, 2007. Tully, James. 2008. Public Philosophy in a New Key, Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ———. 2008. Public Philosophy in a New Key, Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Tully, James. 1995. Strange multiplicity : constitutionalism in an age of diversity. of John Robert Seeley lectures. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press. Walker, Neil. 2002. The Idea of Constitutional Pluralism. The Modern Law Review 65 (3): 317-359. ———. 2009. Beyond the Holistic Constitution? SSRN eLibrary. Wiener, Antje. 2008. The Invisible Constitution of Politics. Contested Norms and International Encounters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Normative Approaches De Burca, Grainne. 2009. The EU, the European Court of Justice and the International Legal Order after Kadi. Harvard International Law Journal 1 (51). Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Eriksen, Erik Oddvar. 2005. Making the European Polity. London: Routledge. Fassbender, Bardo. 2007. "We the Peoples of the United Nations: Constituent Power and Constitutional Form in International Law." In The Paradox of Constitutionalism: Constituent Power and Constitutional Form, eds. Neil Walker and Martin Loughlin. Oxford: OUP. 269-290. Fischer-Lescano, Andreas, and Gunther Teubner. 2004. Regime-Collisions: The Vain Search for Legal Unity in the Fragmentation of Global Law. Michigan Journal of International Law 25 (4): 9991046. Grimm, Dieter. 1995. Does Europe Need a Constitution? European Law Journal 1 (3): 282-302. Habermas, Jürgen. 1989. Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action. Cambridge: Polity. Howse, Robert, and Ruti Teitel. 2011. "Humanity Bounded and Unbounded: The Problem of State Borders and the Normative Regulation of Self-Determination and Secession in International Law." Presented at the Constitutionalism in a New Key? International Conference Cosmopolitan, Pluralist and Public Reason-Oriented, WZB Rule of Law Centre Humboldt University of Berlin. Functional Approaches Dunoff, Jeffrey L, and Joel P. Trachtmann. 2009. Ruling the World? Constitutionalism, International Law, and Global Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kingsbury, Benedict, Nico Krisch, and Richard B. Stewart. The Emergence of Global Administrative Law. SSRN eLibrary. Krisch, Nico. 2009. Global Administrative Law and the Constitutional Ambition. SSRN eLibrary. Zürn, Michael, and Christian Joerges. 2005. Law and Governance in Postnational Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Zürn, Michael. 2000. Democratic Governance Beyond the Nation-State: The EU and Other International Institutions. European Journal of International Relations 6 (2): 183-221. Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg Annexe Series Lecture am CGG im Wintersemester 2011/12 Global Constitutionalism: Thinking about Justice, Legitimacy and Democracy in Global Terms Mostly all lectures will take place: main building ESA 1 Hörsaal K (18:00 ct) 02/11/2011 Prof. Robert Howse, PhD & Prof. Ruti G. Teitel, PhD New York University Interpretation and Effectiveness in International Law 09/11/2011 This lecture will take place in Hörsaal B, VMP 6 Prof. Arlie Hochschild, PhD University of California at Berkley Global Care Chains: perceptions and realities of the care taker's care taker's caretaker. 09/11/2011 Prof. Richard Bellamy, PhD University College London Are International Human Rights Conventions Democratically Legitimate?: Political Constitutionalism and the Hirst Case 07/12/2011 Prof. Cecelia Lynch, PhD University of California at Irvine Christianity, Sovereignty and Universalism in International Relations 14/12/2011 Prof. Dr. Christoph Möllers Humboldt Universität Berlin How to know where Rule and Reason are? The Concept of Normativity in Empirical Research 18/01/2012 Prof. Neil Walker, PhD University of Edinburgh Constitutionalism and Publicness in the new Global order: A Shifting Relationship 25/01/2012 Prof. Richard Ned Lebow, PhD Darthmouth College (USA) Identity, Justice and Globalization Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences – Political Sciences Allende-Platz 1, 20146 Hamburg