“Solar Energy holds out Greatest promise to Mankind”
Its Free, Healthy, Friendly, Inexhaustible, Nonpolluting, Green &
Clean Sustainable Energy
“Presentation”
Solar Thermal Technologies and Applications by
Parabolic Concentrators
By: Dharam Gor
Chairman & MD
Mission & Objective
The primary objective is to provide Solar Thermal Parabolic
Concentrators for various thermal applications using Scheffler
technology as a competitive, non subsidized source of energy.
Our strategy is to straddle multiple technology platforms and to drive
scale to bring down the costs of the technology and make it
affordable to consumers globally with Best Engineering Standards
and safe working culture.
Our team comprises experienced, highly-motivated and skilled
personnel from various disciplines with Solar Thermal diverse
backgrounds that blend into a common work ethos that fosters
excellence and continuous growth.
To maintain Highest Safety at work and at Erecting sites, with staff
well trained in safe working / operating practices and use best PPE
like Gloves, Fluorescent Jackets, Helmets, Goggles, Safety Shoes
etc. following Best Engineering practices and Workmanship.
Company Profile: TSS
Experience: Team TSS has more than 12 years experience
in Scheffler technology and was involved in almost all
prestigious projects in India.
Experience in projects related to Solar Cooking (All types
including frying), Solar AC (with VAM), Waste Water
Evaporation, Thermic Fluid Heating for process
application, Hot Water Applications (Direct & Indirect),
Process Heat, Solar Crematorium, Incineration, Solar
Drying and Solar Laundry.
Manufacturing plant is ISO 9001-2008 Certified
Registered with MNRE / GEDA and an NSIC-SSI Unit
Prestigious Projects
• Tem TSS Involved in almost all prestigious Projects all over
India
• First company to design MEESE for Solar Waste water and
Desalination with technical tie up with Tinox GmbH
• World’s First Steam Cooking System for Gurudwara in Punjab
• World’s single largest order for 22 Cooking system for various
Akal Academies
• First company to design Cooking System for all cooking
applications
• Systems installed in Industries for Direct and Indirect heating of
water
• Systems installed in Industries for Thermic Fluid heating for
process applications
• Offices all over India for Customer support and After Sales
Services.
H.O & Contact Details:
Head Office: 705 – Shapath II, Opp. Rajpath Club, S.G
Road, Bodakdev, Ahmedabad-380015,
Gujarat.
Contact Details: Tel – 079-40040888
Fax– 079-40040666
Mobile - +91 97129 33390
E-mail – dharam@tss-india.com
Website – www.tss-india.com
Factory: C-1/ B-51, GIDC Pardi, Taluka Pardi,
District – Valsad, Gujarat.
Offices and
Service
Centers all
across
India
Research, Design, Development &
Promotion tie-ups with:
.
Technology
The Technology is about concentrating Solar radiation by automatically
tracking the Sun and using the Thermal Energy for different applications
in:
– Steam Generation
– Direct Heating
– Indirect Heating
– Thermic fluid Heating
– Waste Water Evaporation and Desalination
We have two technologies – Scheffler Technology & Parabolic
Moving focus technology.
India is blessed by “SUN GOD”
Frame Structure
Reflecting Al. Mirrors
Tracking Mechanism
East to West tracking
Supporting Stand
32 m² parabola
Different types of Receivers
General Applications
Waste Water / Desalination
Hot Water & Ind. Boiler Feed Water
Pressurized Hot Water
Thermic Fluid Heating Applications
Steam Generation for Process & VAM
Hot Water Generators for Various Applications
Indirect Heating Applications – Drying
Dish Cookers & Steam Cooking
Hybrid Cooking System for all cooking needs
Incineration and many more……..
Technology For Industrial Waste Water Reuse
The MEESE- Process in technology tie up
withTinox GmbH
• Waste Water evaporation of saline water &
Effluents and consecutive condensation
of the generated humidity.
• Energy recovery by sophisticated design
of the condensation–evaporation unit.
• Required process energy is low
temperature heat at 82°C (175 °F)
A System Truly : Self Reliant, Self Sufficient and
Sustainable !
Heat from Solar
System at 82 ˚C
MEESE Technology
Natural Convection
between Evaporator
and Condenser
Salient Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Produces safe drinking water to WHO standards using solar Energy.
Highly Energy Efficient and Eco friendly Design concept.
Very less power demand
Very minimal maintenance and no need for skilled man power
Can treat any quality and quantity of input water
No pre treatment required for input water
Modular design – Easy to Install & Operate
Solar as backbone for the MEESE system
24 hours of water production of safe drinking water possible.
Maintenance and operation costs are at the very minimum as
compared to other Technologies.
• Minimal Wastage: Up to 70 % Conversion of Sea water and 90%
Conversion of Brackish water possible.
Oman-Al Hail
Tunisia
Muscat
Jeddah
References around the World
Saving Calculation and Space Requirements
for 50,000 liters Waste water Evaporation
Total Parabolas of 32 M2 required
Space Required in Sq. m
Cost of Solar System inclusive all
CST @ 2 %
Total Cost of the System in INR
Subsidy from MNRE @ 30%
Net Investment without Depreciation in INR
Total 80% Depreciation on net investment
Income tax benefits on depreciation
Net Investment with Depreciation
70
3500
42,265,000
845,300
43,110,300
12,933,090
30,177,210
24,141,768
9,958,479
20,218,731
Saving Calculations for MEESE
Total Kcal/Day Hot water in
Fuel
Savings/day in Saving /Month in
Liters
saved/day
INR
INR
Actual savings
Month
Avg. DNI
(Kwh/ M2/
Day) /day
Per Parabola
Kcal/Day
January
4.84
75491
5284399
44037
622
31085
963,626
55780
February
5.78
90153
6310708
52589
742
37122
1,076,533
66613
March
6.65
103723
7260590
60505
854
42709
1,323,990
76640
April
7.25
113081
7915681
65964
931
46563
1,396,885
83554
May
7.44
116045
8123126
67693
956
47783
1,481,276
85744
June
6.08
94832
6638253
55319
781
39049
1,171,456
70070
July
4.44
69252
4847672
40397
570
28516
883,987
51170
August
4.09
63793
4465536
37213
525
26268
814,304
47136
September
5.24
81730
5721126
47676
673
33654
1,009,611
60390
October
5.79
90309
6321626
52680
744
37186
1,152,767
66728
November
5
77987
5459090
45492
642
32112
963,369
57624
December
4.6
71748
5022363
41853
591
29543
915,843
53014
5.60
87345
6114181
50952
719
35966
13,153,645
64539
Cost of Fuel in INR
Avg. Total Saving in a day in INR
Total Saving in a year
50
35,966
13,153,645
Simple Payback in Years
1.54
Payback taking 300 Sunny days
1.80
Total CO2 savings in a day in Tons
1.58
Total CO2 savings in a Year in Tons
Savings considering MEE used with steam
input
Payback against MEE
577.357
19,361,573
0.68
Steam Generation for User Application
World’s Largest Solar Steam Generating System
Solar Steam Cooking System
Several static concentrators reflecting / concentrating solar rays on
one receiver each.
The steam generated in receivers due to solar energy goes to
header. The system is connected with feed water and steam
pipelines that in turn are inter-connected with the boiler and cooking
vessel system.
In Almost all prestigious installations the team of TSS was involved
and has immense experience in SSCS.
Clean and Hygienic Cooking Place
Worlds First Solar Hybrid Cooking System for
all cooking needs
Several static concentrators of 32 M² reflecting / concentrating solar
rays on one receiver each.
The Thermic fluid is heated in receivers due to solar energy goes to
Hot oil storage tank. The system is connected with Thermic Fluid
Storage tanks and Hot oil pipelines that in turn are inter-connected
with the boiler and cooking vessels for all your cooking needs.
Applications in Gurudwara serving Langar, Residential Schools,
Mid-Day Meal program, Military and Defense teams deployed
in remote and urban areas, hotels, Jails, Institutions,
Industries providing Canteen facilities to Employees, Temples
and many more Catering to more than 200 to Several
Thousands Persons daily.
Hot Water Application
By using Thermo siphon Technology.
In Thermo Siphoning Technology, the water is fed through feed water line to
the receiver which comes from the storage tank and the outlet of the
receiver sends the water back to the storage tank (small systems)
In Pressurized Hot Water applications the water is pumped by pressure so the
phase change does not occur due to high temperatures.
Applications in Space heating, Power Plants, Process industries, Boiler feed
water etc…
Unlike flat plate collectors, due to high temperature at the receiver, the
thermo siphoning is much faster and there is no blockages in the tubes or
freezing of water.
Hot Water Application
The other technology, where Thermic Fluid (Indirect heating) is used
as media, is more suitable where the temperatures are much lower
and temperature difference between available water and desired
water is higher.
By proper insulation, the water can stay hot for longer time as
thermic fluid can store energy.
Applications in Hotels, Malls, Hostels, Jails, Non-commercial
Establishments such as, Orphanages, Educational Institutions,
Clubs, Religious places, Military and Paramilitary Forces at high
Altitudes, Boiler feed water and Industrial process applications and
many more……
Example 1: Boiler Feed water Application:
(Chandigarh) – 3 Ton Boiler Dairy Ind.:
Solar Hot Water System for 20 M3/ day hot water with ΔT of 70˚ C:
The total requirement of Hot Water for a Process application is 20 M3 /
day. The inlet water temperature to the Boiler from storage tank is 20˚ C.
and with the help of TSS Parabolic Concentrators the temperature of the
feed water is to be raised to 90˚ C.
To heat 20,000 Liters water in a day with a ΔT of 70˚ C will need 14 Lac
K.cal. Looking to the DNI data at Chandigarh our one parabola will
generate average 40,000 K.cal / day (deducting July & August). To
generate 14 Lac K.cal / day the Solar Plant would require approximately
36 Parabolas and Shadow free space required to install the same would be
1190 M2.
Continued:
Price of the system
MNRE subsidy @ 5,400/- / M2
Net rate after MNRE Subsidy
Income Tax benefits on Depreciation
Net Investment
INR 1,19,62,560.00
INR 31,10,400.00
INR 88,52,160.00
INR 26,55,648.00
INR 61,96,512.00
Energy generated/ year by Solar System
4200 Lac K.cal
Fuel Used FO with GCV of
Boiler Efficiency
Net Useable Energy
Total fuel used to generate the same energy
Present price of FO
Total INR Saving in a year
The Pay-back would be
10,000 K.cal/ lit.
80%
8,000 K.cal/ lit.
52,500 LIT.
INR 49.00
25,72,500.00
2.40 years
Example 2: Indirect heating of water for process
application: (Delhi) – Automobile Industry
14,000 liter hot water @70˚ C
Indirect heating of 14,000 Liters/ Day water up to 70˚ C in 4
different tanks of approx. 3,500 Liters each for process
application. Total energy required for heating of 14,000 Liters
of hot water to 70˚ C is 6 Lacs K cal. To generate the same
amount of energy on a Sunny day in 8 hours through TSS
Parabolic Concentrating System it will need 12 parabolas of 16
M2 and total shadow free space required for such a system
would be 420 M2.
Continued:
Price of the system
MNRE subsidy @ 30%
Net rate after MNRE Subsidy
Income Tax benefits on Depreciation
Net Investment
INR 33,60,000.00
INR 10,08,000.00
INR 23,52,000.00
INR 7,05,600.00
INR 16,46,400.00
Energy generated/ year by Solar System
1800 Lac K.cal
Fuel Used HSD with GCV of
Boiler Efficiency
Net Useable Energy
Total fuel used to generate the same energy
Present price of HSD
Total INR Saving in a year
The Pay-back would be
10,800 Kcal /Lit.
85%
9,180 K.cal/ lit.
65.35 lit.
INR 52.5
INR 10,29,262.50
1.6 years
Example 3: Steam generation for distillation
process application: (Surat) Chemical Ind.
The saturated vapor required by distillation plant is 55° C (under vacuum).
The condensate water coming back to the Solar System from the process is
80° C. The energy required to generate 1 Kg./ Hr. of Saturated vapor at 55˚
C. is 542 Kcal.
With 58 parabolas the Solar Parabolic System will generate 22,50,000 Kcal
per day. In an hour the Solar System will generate around 3,21,430 K.cal.
Continued:
Total Parabolas of 16 M²
Price of the system
MNRE subsidy
Depreciation benefit in Income tax
Net Investment
58 No.’s
INR 1,74,00,000.00
INR 50,11,200.00
INR 40,88,304.00
INR 83,00,496.00
Total cost to generate 1 Kg. steam
INR 3.85
Total Steam generated in a day
Total fuel saving in a day
Fuel saving in 300 Sunny days
4200 Kg.
INR 16,170.00
INR 48,51,000.00
The Pay-back is
1.7 years.
Solar Air Conditioning and Cold
Storage Systems
Heating and Cooling constitutes almost 50% of our energy needs.
Centralized solar air conditioning and heating systems powered by solar
system can substantially reduce the cost of energy bill.
Applications in Malls, Corporate Houses, Educational Institutions,
Hospitals, Dairies, Government Offices, Process application in
Industries where cooling is required and Cold Storages.
How Does It Work?
In this system water itself works as a refrigerant and
lithium bromide salt solution as an absorbent. Hot water
of 90 0C or PHW / Steam of 110 to 160 0C temperature
is generated using the parabolic systems.
This hot water / steam is supplied to traditional VAM
system
VAM system generates chilled water /air which can be
distributed to various parts of the Building / Process /
Cold Rooms as per the requirement of the End User.
Principle of Working for Single stage VAM
Solar Drying Systems
Drying of Agriculture and Industrial products requires consistent hot air
to remove moisture.
With concentrated solar energy systems, drying can be much faster than
sun-drying and more cost effective than conventional fossil fuels.
Large scale projects for both Agricultural and Industrial applications are
possible.
Solar Space Heating:
Solar Space Heating is a very useful application for an area with low
climate temperature and very good sun radiation (Ideal for higher
altitudes)
The concentrators heat up the Thermic fluid in the system. Heat
exchangers are used to transfer the heat of Thermic fluid to the air and
heated air is used for the space heating. Even Thermic fluid can be
circulated through radiators.
It keeps the room temp constant in winter in cold areas. It saves fuel for
heating.
Space heating for 28 Rooms in H.P
Solar Incineration
With Advance Solar Concentrated Technology, now it is possible to
achieve temperatures above 1600 0C.
– The parabolas concentrate the solar radiations in the combustion
chamber.
– Air is blown in the chamber, which keeps the temperature
uniform through out the chamber
– Any kind of Hazardous waste ranging from Bio to Chemical to
municipal can be incinerated in the chamber.
Applications in Municipal Corporations for Municipal Solid
Waste, Remote villages facing Solid waste problems, Hospitals,
Military and Paramilitary forces for incinerating Human & Kitchen
waste, Common Effluent Treatment Plants, Process plants and
all the Industries generating Hazardous Liquid or Solid waste.
Hazardous Solid Waste Incineration - Process
G R E E N
H U B
F O R
I N T E G R A T E D
W A S T E
M A N A G E M E N T
F A C I L I T Y
The largest solar furnace in the world was opened in 1970 and is located
at Odeillo, France.
Solar Process Heat For Various
Applications
We understand various applications, which requires energy in different
forms by different industries, including Tourism, Education, Hospitality
Defense sectors and hence different Taylor Made Solar solutions can be
integrated with any existing convectional thermal systems.
Energy required in forms of Hot air, Thermic Fluid heating, Steam or
pressurized hot water (Direct or Indirect) for any application.
Hybrid Applications:
With Solar Steam Cooking Application it is possible to have
Solar Hot Water System & Solar Laundry for washing and
Ironing clothes.
With Solar A.C you can also have Solar Space heating and hot
water
With Thermic fluid heating application you can have Solar Frying /
Cooking, Space heating and Solar Hot Water application (best
for High altitude and sub zero temp. regions)
Similarly many Hybrid applications are possible…..
Solar Small Parabolic Cookers
Very Small and Portable
Creatively designed Solar Cookers Available in 3 models:
SK-10 Dishes, Capacity: 6 - 8 Persons (3 liters Cooker)
SK-14 Dishes Capacity: 10-12 Persons (5 liters Cooker)
SK-40 Community Dish Cooker up to 50 Persons (35 Ltr. Cooker)
Enables User to Cook, Bake, Fry etc.
Applications in Rural Families who use traditional Mud Stoves, uses Firewood, Cow-dung and Crop residue etc. Residential schools, mid-day
meal program, Military & Defense teams deployed in remote and urban
areas, Small Canteen facilities to Employees, and many more Catering
up to 50 persons daily.
Different Dish
Cookers
Solar Direct Cooking System
Enables you to cook in the comfort of the Kitchen
One dish can cook for approx. 50 to 100 persons per day
Enables frying, cooking, baking and making chapattis also.
Applications in Residential schools, Mid-Day Meal program, Military
and Defense teams deployed in Remote and Urban areas alike,
Hotels, Institutions, Industries providing Canteen facilities to
employees, Temples and many more catering to less than 200
persons daily.
Direct Cooking System
Subsidy, Depreciation & CDM
MNRE gives subsidy on all Solar Thermal Parabolic
Applications @ Rs. 5400.00 / M² or 30% which ever
is lower.
All renewable applications attract 80% accelerated
depreciation benefits (First Year) which has a direct
Income tax gain of more than 30% on tax which is a
direct saving.
End user can also avail CDM Benefits on big projects
or bundle renewable projects. Benefits can be availed
for continuous 10 years.
ROI
With MNRE Subsidy, Depreciation benefits & CDM, all
Solar Thermal applications by TSS has a very
attractive paybacks. Generally the paybacks for any
solar thermal application using:
Liquid Fuels : Less than 2.5 Years
Gas Fuel : Less than 3 Years
Solid Fuel : Less than 4 Years
Agro Waste : Less than 5 Years
The payback varies according to the Location (DNI), Fuel used and Application.
Clarification on Depreciation benefits by Renewable applications:
(1) As per section 32 of Income Tax Act and rule 5(1) equipment's of
power generation and renewed energy are eligible for accelerated
depreciation of 80% under the head plant and machinery without
option.
(2) Any capital subsidy grant: (Not Generation based
subsidy) available on such investments should be deducted while
calculating the cost of assets to claim depreciation.
(3) As per the 'Guidelines for Generation based incentives issued by the
'Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency' established in
2009, every new unit having power generation equipment's Assets
have to registered with the agency for claiming accelerated
depreciation or Generation based incentives. They have now made it
optional and both (80% Depreciation and Generation based
incentives) cannot be claimed at a same time.
(4) You can claim full depreciation if the equipment is purchased by end
of September of the financial year, otherwise you can claim 40% for
that year and rest in another financial year.
Advantages of Solar Thermal
Applications:
No use of traditional and polluting source of energy.
No recurring transportation problems for energy needs.
No running cost.
Very Low Maintenance Cost
Very Clean and Hygienic Environment
Huge Fuel Savings
Huge Subsidy and Incentives from GOI-MNRE,
UNDP-GEF and MoF
Top and front view of 32 sq.m Dish
Steam Generation in Header Pipe
View of Kitchen
Leh – Thermic fluid Heating Application
Shown are two parabolic reflectors installed at Garments factory to
generate steam to be used in different applications
View of Point Focus on a Receiver
Benefits with TSS:
By reducing Fuel Consumption & implementing Solar
Thermal applications, TSS can help in maintaining a top
(Gold Standard) ranking in the Dow Jones Sustainability
Index or CSR.
Help to create value on all the three dimensions: People,
Planet and Profit.
Help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to great extent
per year over the years
Help in increasing Eco-Efficiency, Eco-Effectiveness &
Sustainable Production.
Take a Step towards
Free, Healthy, Friendly, Inexhaustible, Nonpolluting,
Green &
Clean Sustainable Energy
And
Join hands to
Combat Climate Change & Global Warming
Thank You !!!
TAYLORMADE SOLAR SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD.
H.O: 705 – Shapath II, Opp. Rajpath Club, Bodakdev,
Ahmedabad – 380015
Tel No.: 91-79-40040888
Cell: 91-97129 33390
Website: www.tss-india.com
Email: info@tss-solar.com