Grading Summary These are the automatically computed results of your exam. Grades for essay questions, and comments from your instructor, are in the "Details" section below. Date Taken: Time Spent: Points Received: Question Type: Multiple Choice Essay 12/5/2011 1 h , 08 min , 42 secs 34 / 40 (85%) # Of Questions: 10 1 # Correct: 8 N/A Grade Details Page: 1 2 1. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) Technical Computer Graphics uses small project teams and forms alliances with its teams, customers, and suppliers to accomplish projects. This is an example of ________________ combining forms of organizational structure. outsourcing. horizontal systems and processes. Instructor Explanation: Points Received: democratic management control. Page 373 3 of 3 Comments: 2. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) Organizations generally tend to become internally focused when faced with: Resource scarcity Declining performance External pressures Instructor Explanation: Points Received: All of the above Page 373 3 of 3 Comments: 3. Question : (TCOs 1 & 4) All of the following except ___________ can be considered tools and techniques used to achieve effective coordination and integration of key activities in an organization. Student Answer: communications and information technologies horizontal organization structures horizontal systems and processes Instructor Explanation: Points Received: horizontal diversification Page 374 3 of 3 Comments: 4. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) When______________, effective ambidextrous organizations have alignment. there is a clear sense of how value is being created in the short term and how activities are properly integrated and coordinated employees are rewarded according to both profit and sales growth managers are focused on growth opportunities Instructor Explanation: Points Received: divisional-level goals are consistent with overall corporate goals Page 375 3 of 3 Comments: 5. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) Effective ambidextrous structures, according to a study by O'Reilly and Tushman, had all of the following attributes except: Managerial efforts were highly focused on revenue enhancement Cross-fertilization among business units A clear and compelling vision Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Established units were shielded from the distractions of launching new businesses Pages 375 3 of 3 Comments: 6. Question : (TCOs 1 & 4) It can be said that managers, when faced with ethical crises, should: Student Answer: Take the initiative to address the problem Focus on issues most relevant to stockholders Wait for the other party to make the first move Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Cover up as much as possible Pages 407-408 3 of 3 Comments: 7. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) ___________________is the only statement about ethical organizations that is false. "Ethical values shape the search for opportunities" "Organizational ethics define what a company is and what it stands for" "The potential benefits of an ethical organization are few but direct" Instructor Explanation: Points Received: "Ethics provide a common frame of reference that serves as a unifying force" Pages 407-408 3 of 3 Comments: 8. Question : Student Answer: (TCOs 1 & 4) Proactive measures to prevent organizational ethics problems include all of the following except: Instituting a reward system which considers outcomes as its primary criterion. Using leaders as role models of ethical behavior. Issuing statements describing the organization's commitment to certain standards of behavior. Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Using the organization's information systems as a control system. Pages 408-411 0 of 3 Comments: 9. Question : (TCOs 1 & 4) The statement "__________________" would least likely be found in a corporate credo. Student Answer: Provide secure and stable employment for employees. Establish an environment that enhances professional growth. Support community organizations and projects. Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Maximize financial benefits for stakeholders. Pages 412-413 0 of 3 Comments: 10. Question : (TCOs 1 & 4) All of the following are elements of the Goolsby Leadership Model except: Student Answer: Integrity Charisma Courage Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Impact Pages 416-417 3 of 3 Comments: Page: 1 2 Grading Summary These are the automatically computed results of your exam. Grades for essay questions, and comments from your instructor, are in the "Details" section below. Question Type: Multiple Choice Essay Date Taken: Time Spent: Points Received: 12/5/2011 1 h , 08 min , 42 secs 34 / 40 (85%) # Of Questions: 10 1 # Correct: 8 N/A Grade Details Page: 1 2 1. Question : (TCOs 1 & 4) Briefly discuss three interdependent activities that are critical for effective leadership. Student Answer: Instructor Explanation: Points Received: Comments: Page: 1 2 The three key interdependent activities in which all successful leaders must be continually engaged. These are: (1) setting a direction, (2) designing the organization, and (3) nurturing a culture dedicated to excellence and ethical Setting a direction a strategic leadership activity of strategy analysis and strategy formulation. A holistic understanding of an organization's stakeholders requires an ability to scan the environment to develop a knowledge of all of the company's stakeholders and other salient environmental trends and events. Managers must integrate this knowledge into a vision of what the organization could become (Gregory G. Dess, G. T. Lumpkin, & Alan B. Eisner 2010, p386) Designing the organization: a strategic leadership activity of building structures, teams, systems, and organizational processes that facilitate the implementation of the leader's vision and strategies. At times, almost all leaders have difficulty implementing their vision and strategies. Such problems may stem from a variety of sources: • Lack of understanding of responsibility and accountability among managers. • Reward systems that do not motivate individuals (or collectives such as groups and divisions) toward desired organizational goals. • Inadequate or inappropriate budgeting and control systems. • Insufficient mechanisms to integrate activities across the organization ( Gregory G. Dess, G. T. Lumpkin, & Alan B. Eisner 2010, p388). Nurturing an Excellent and Ethical Culture excellent and ethical organizational culture an organizational culture focused on core competencies and high ethical standards. Organizational culture can be an effective means of organizational control. Leaders play a key role in changing, developing, and sustaining an organization's culture. (Gregory G. Dess, G. T. Lumpkin, & Alan B. Eisner 2010, p389) Gregory G. Dess, G. T. Lumpkin, & Alan B. Eisner, Strategic Management: text and cases, Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGrawHill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY, 10020. Copyright © 2010, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2004 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc, pp 386, 388, 389) Pages 385-386. Answers will vary. 10 of 10